Smooth yaw by limiting acceleration

This commit is contained in:
Dawid Rudy
2025-04-25 19:58:48 +02:00
committed by Matthias Grob
parent 2cc9221aae
commit 508dc030b8
2 changed files with 23 additions and 31 deletions
@@ -70,7 +70,8 @@ bool FlightTaskAuto::activate(const trajectory_setpoint_s &last_setpoint)
_position_smoothing.reset(accel_prev, vel_prev, pos_prev);
_yaw_sp_prev = PX4_ISFINITE(last_setpoint.yaw) ? last_setpoint.yaw : _yaw;
const float heading = PX4_ISFINITE(last_setpoint.yaw) ? last_setpoint.yaw : _yaw;
_heading_smoothing.reset(heading, 0.f);
_updateTrajConstraints();
_is_emergency_braking_active = false;
_time_last_cruise_speed_override = 0;
@@ -190,16 +191,14 @@ bool FlightTaskAuto::update()
// no valid heading -> generate heading in this flight task
// Generate heading along trajectory if possible, otherwise hold the previous yaw setpoint
if (!_generateHeadingAlongTraj()) {
_yaw_setpoint = PX4_ISFINITE(_yaw_sp_prev) ? _yaw_sp_prev : _yaw;
_yaw_setpoint = _yaw;
}
}
// update previous type
_type_previous = _type;
// If the FlightTask generates a yaw or a yawrate setpoint that exceeds this value
// it will see its setpoint constrained here
_limitYawRate();
_smoothYaw();
_constraints.want_takeoff = _checkTakeoff();
@@ -257,7 +256,7 @@ void FlightTaskAuto::_prepareLandSetpoints()
if (sticks_xy.longerThan(FLT_EPSILON)) {
// Ensure no unintended yawing when nudging horizontally during initial heading alignment
_land_heading = _yaw_sp_prev;
_land_heading = _yaw;
}
rcHelpModifyYaw(_land_heading);
@@ -300,39 +299,25 @@ void FlightTaskAuto::_prepareLandSetpoints()
_gear.landing_gear = landing_gear_s::GEAR_DOWN;
}
void FlightTaskAuto::_limitYawRate()
void FlightTaskAuto::_smoothYaw()
{
const float yawrate_max = math::radians(_param_mpc_yawrauto_max.get());
_yaw_sp_aligned = true;
if (PX4_ISFINITE(_yaw_setpoint) && PX4_ISFINITE(_yaw_sp_prev)) {
// Limit the rate of change of the yaw setpoint
const float dyaw_desired = matrix::wrap_pi(_yaw_setpoint - _yaw_sp_prev);
const float dyaw_max = yawrate_max * _deltatime;
const float dyaw = math::constrain(dyaw_desired, -dyaw_max, dyaw_max);
const float yaw_setpoint_sat = matrix::wrap_pi(_yaw_sp_prev + dyaw);
if (PX4_ISFINITE(_yaw_setpoint)) {
_heading_smoothing.update(_yaw_setpoint, _deltatime);
float yaw_sp_prev = _yaw_setpoint;
_yaw_setpoint = _heading_smoothing.getSmoothedHeading();
_yawspeed_setpoint = _heading_smoothing.getSmoothedHeadingRate();
// The yaw setpoint is aligned when it is within tolerance
_yaw_sp_aligned = fabsf(matrix::wrap_pi(_yaw_setpoint - yaw_setpoint_sat)) < math::radians(_param_mis_yaw_err.get());
_yaw_setpoint = yaw_setpoint_sat;
if (!PX4_ISFINITE(_yawspeed_setpoint) && (_deltatime > FLT_EPSILON)) {
// Create a feedforward using the filtered derivative
_yawspeed_filter.setParameters(_deltatime, .2f);
_yawspeed_filter.update(dyaw / _deltatime);
_yawspeed_setpoint = _yawspeed_filter.getState();
}
_yaw_sp_aligned = fabsf(matrix::wrap_pi(yaw_sp_prev - _yaw_setpoint)) < math::radians(_param_mis_yaw_err.get());
}
_yaw_sp_prev = PX4_ISFINITE(_yaw_setpoint) ? _yaw_setpoint : _yaw;
if (PX4_ISFINITE(_yawspeed_setpoint)) {
// The yaw setpoint is aligned when its rate is not saturated
_yaw_sp_aligned = _yaw_sp_aligned && (fabsf(_yawspeed_setpoint) < yawrate_max);
_yawspeed_setpoint = math::constrain(_yawspeed_setpoint, -yawrate_max, yawrate_max);
}
}
@@ -725,7 +710,7 @@ void FlightTaskAuto::_ekfResetHandlerVelocityZ(float delta_vz)
void FlightTaskAuto::_ekfResetHandlerHeading(float delta_psi)
{
_yaw_sp_prev += delta_psi;
_yaw_setpoint += delta_psi;
}
void FlightTaskAuto::_checkEmergencyBraking()
@@ -835,6 +820,12 @@ void FlightTaskAuto::_updateTrajConstraints()
// correction required by the altitude/vertical position controller
_constraints.speed_down = math::max(_constraints.speed_down, 1.2f * _param_mpc_z_v_auto_dn.get());;
_constraints.speed_up = math::max(_constraints.speed_up, 1.2f * _param_mpc_z_v_auto_up.get());;
// Update constrains of heading smoothing
const float yawrate_max = math::radians(_param_mpc_yawrauto_max.get());
const float yawrate_acc = math::radians(_param_mpc_yawrauto_acc.get());
_heading_smoothing.setMaxHeadingRate(yawrate_max);
_heading_smoothing.setMaxHeadingAccel(yawrate_acc);
}
bool FlightTaskAuto::_highEnoughForLandingGear()
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
#include <lib/weather_vane/WeatherVane.hpp>
#include "Sticks.hpp"
#include "StickAccelerationXY.hpp"
#include "HeadingSmoothing.hpp"
/**
* This enum has to agree with position_setpoint_s type definition
@@ -136,8 +137,7 @@ protected:
State _current_state{State::none};
float _target_acceptance_radius{0.0f}; /**< Acceptances radius of the target */
float _yaw_sp_prev{NAN};
AlphaFilter<float> _yawspeed_filter;
HeadingSmoothing _heading_smoothing;
bool _yaw_sp_aligned{false};
PositionSmoothing _position_smoothing;
@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ protected:
(ParamFloat<px4::params::NAV_MC_ALT_RAD>)
_param_nav_mc_alt_rad, //vertical acceptance radius at which waypoints are updated
(ParamInt<px4::params::MPC_YAW_MODE>) _param_mpc_yaw_mode, // defines how heading is executed,
(ParamFloat<px4::params::MPC_YAWRAUTO_ACC>) _param_mpc_yawrauto_acc,
(ParamFloat<px4::params::MPC_YAWRAUTO_MAX>) _param_mpc_yawrauto_max,
(ParamFloat<px4::params::MIS_YAW_ERR>) _param_mis_yaw_err, // yaw-error threshold
(ParamFloat<px4::params::MPC_ACC_HOR>) _param_mpc_acc_hor, // acceleration in flight
@@ -201,7 +202,7 @@ private:
matrix::Vector3f _initial_land_position;
void _limitYawRate(); /**< Limits the rate of change of the yaw setpoint. */
void _smoothYaw(); /**< Smoothen the yaw setpoint. */
bool _evaluateTriplets(); /**< Checks and sets triplets. */
bool _isFinite(const position_setpoint_s &sp); /**< Checks if all waypoint triplets are finite. */
bool _evaluateGlobalReference(); /**< Check is global reference is available. */