feat(deprecation): add lv_deprecated mactro (#10008)

include/lvgl/lv_types.h

@@ -441,6 +441,63 @@ typedef struct _lv_draw_eve_unit_t lv_draw_eve_unit_t;
 #define LV_ARRAYLEN(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof((a)[0]))
 #endif /*LV_ARRAYLEN*/
 
+/**
+ * Mark a function as deprecated so the compiler emits a warning at every call site.
+ *
+ * Usage — functions:
+ * @code
+ *   LV_DEPRECATED("Use lv_foo_new() instead")
+ *   void lv_foo_old(void);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * Usage — macros: wrap the macro body with LV_DEPRECATED_MACRO_WARN() so the
+ * warning fires when the macro is expanded:
+ * @code
+ *   #define MY_OLD_MACRO(x)  (LV_DEPRECATED_MACRO_WARN("MY_OLD_MACRO is deprecated"), (x))
+ * @endcode
+ */
+#ifndef LV_DEPRECATED
+#if defined(PYCPARSER)
+#define LV_DEPRECATED(msg)
+#elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
+#define LV_DEPRECATED(msg) __attribute__((deprecated(msg)))
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+#define LV_DEPRECATED(msg) __declspec(deprecated(msg))
+#else
+#define LV_DEPRECATED(msg)
+#endif
+#endif /* LV_DEPRECATED not defined */
+
+/**
+ * Helper used inside deprecated macro bodies to emit a compiler warning at the
+ * expansion site in user code.
+ *
+ * Works by declaring a local typedef tagged as deprecated and immediately using
+ * it, which triggers the warning without any runtime overhead.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ *   #define MY_OLD_MACRO(x) \
+ *       do { LV_DEPRECATED_MACRO_WARN("MY_OLD_MACRO is deprecated, use MY_NEW_MACRO"); \
+ *            (x); } while(0)
+ * @endcode
+ */
+#if defined(PYCPARSER)
+#define LV_DEPRECATED_MACRO_WARN(msg) ((void)0)
+#elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
+#define LV_DEPRECATED_MACRO_WARN(msg) \
+do { \
+typedef int __attribute__((deprecated(msg))) __lv_deprecated_t; \
+__lv_deprecated_t __lv_deprecated_dummy; \
+(void)__lv_deprecated_dummy; \
+} while(0)
+#else
+/* Fallback: no warning, but the macro still compiles */
+#define LV_DEPRECATED_MACRO_WARN(msg) ((void)0)
+#endif
+
+
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 } /*extern "C"*/
 #endif