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https://github.com/paparazzi/paparazzi.git
synced 2026-06-04 05:42:49 +08:00
[modules] implemented simple edgeflow
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@@ -13,57 +13,6 @@ void test_function(struct image_t *img,struct image_t *img_gray)
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}
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void edgeflow_calc_frame(struct opticflow_t *opticflow, struct opticflow_state_t *state, struct image_t *img,
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struct opticflow_result_t *result)
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{
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static struct edge_hist_t edge_hist[MAX_HORIZON];
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static uint8_t current_frame_nr = 1;
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image_to_grayscale(img, &opticflow->img_gray);
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// Copy to previous image if not set
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if (!opticflow->got_first_img) {
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image_copy(&opticflow->img_gray, &opticflow->prev_img_gray);
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opticflow->got_first_img = TRUE;
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}
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int32_t *edge_hist_x = edge_hist[current_frame_nr].horizontal;
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int32_t *edge_hist_y = edge_hist[current_frame_nr].vertical;
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calculate_edge_histogram(img, edge_hist_x, 'x',0);
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calculate_edge_histogram(img, edge_hist_y, 'y',0);
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uint8_t previous_frame_x = (current_frame_nr - 5 + MAX_HORIZON) %
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MAX_HORIZON; // wrap index
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uint8_t previous_frame_y = (current_frame_nr - 5 + MAX_HORIZON) %
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MAX_HORIZON; // wrap index
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uint16_t i;
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struct point_t point1;
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struct point_t point2;
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struct point_t point1_prev;
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struct point_t point2_prev;
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for(i = 120; i<240;i++)
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{
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point1.y = -(uint16_t)edge_hist_x[i]/100 + img->h/3;
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point1.x = i;
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point2.y = -(uint16_t)edge_hist_x[i+1]/100 + img->h/3;
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point2.x = i+1;
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point1_prev.y = -(uint16_t)edge_hist[previous_frame_x].horizontal[i]/100 + img->h*2/3;
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point1_prev.x = i;
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point2_prev.y = -(uint16_t)edge_hist[previous_frame_x].horizontal[i+1]/100 + img->h*2/3;
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point2_prev.x = i+1;
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image_draw_line(img, &point1,&point2);
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image_draw_line(img, &point1_prev,&point2_prev);
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}
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current_frame_nr = (current_frame_nr + 1) % MAX_HORIZON;
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}
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@@ -138,4 +87,209 @@ void calculate_edge_histogram(struct image_t *img, int32_t edge_histogram[],
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while (1); // hang to show user something isn't right
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}
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// Calculate_displacement calculates the displacement between two histograms
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// D should be half the search disparity range
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// W is local search window
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void calculate_edge_displacement(int32_t *edge_histogram, int32_t *edge_histogram_prev, int32_t *displacement,
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uint16_t size,
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uint8_t window, uint8_t disp_range, int32_t der_shift)
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{
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int32_t c = 0, r = 0;
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uint32_t x = 0;
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uint32_t SAD_temp[2 * DISP_RANGE_MAX + 1]; // size must be at least 2*D + 1
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int32_t W = window;
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int32_t D = disp_range;
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uint8_t SHIFT_TOO_FAR = 0;
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memset(displacement, 0, size);
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int32_t border[2];
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if (der_shift < 0)
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{
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border[0] = W + D + der_shift;
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border[1] = size - W - D;
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}
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else if(der_shift > 0)
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{
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border[0] = W + D;
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border[1] = size - W - D - der_shift;
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}
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else
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{
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border[0] = W + D;
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border[1] = size - W - D;
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}
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if(border[0] >= border[1] || abs(der_shift)>=10)
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SHIFT_TOO_FAR = 1;
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{
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// TODO: replace with arm offset subtract
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for (x = border[0]; x < border[1]; x++) {
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displacement[x] = 0;
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for (c = -D; c <= D; c++) {
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SAD_temp[c + D] = 0;
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for (r = -W; r <= W; r++) {
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SAD_temp[c + D] += abs(edge_histogram[x + r] - edge_histogram_prev[x + r + c + der_shift]);
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}
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}
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if(!SHIFT_TOO_FAR)
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displacement[x] = (int32_t)getMinimum(SAD_temp, 2 * D + 1) - D;
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else
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displacement[x]=0;
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}
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}
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}
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// Small supporting functions
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uint32_t getMinimum(uint32_t *a, uint32_t n)
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{
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uint32_t i;
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uint32_t min_ind = 0;
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uint32_t min_err = a[min_ind];
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uint32_t min_err_tot = 0;
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for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
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if (a[i] <= min_err) {
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min_ind = i;
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min_err = a[i];
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min_err_tot += min_err;
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}
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}
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//*min_error = min_err_tot;
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return min_ind;
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}
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// Line_fit fits a line using least squares to the histogram disparity map
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void line_fit(int32_t *displacement, int32_t *divergence, int32_t *flow, uint32_t size, uint32_t border,
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uint16_t RES)
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{
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int32_t x;
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int32_t count = 0;
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int32_t sumY = 0;
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int32_t sumX = 0;
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int32_t sumX2 = 0;
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int32_t sumXY = 0;
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int32_t xMean = 0;
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int32_t yMean = 0;
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int32_t divergence_int = 0;
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int32_t border_int = (int32_t)border;
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int32_t size_int = (int32_t)size;
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uint32_t total_error = 0;
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*divergence = 0;
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*flow = 0;
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// compute fixed sums
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int32_t xend = size_int - border_int - 1;
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sumX = xend * (xend + 1) / 2 - border_int * (border_int + 1) / 2 + border_int;
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sumX2 = xend * (xend + 1) * (2 * xend + 1) / 6;
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xMean = (size_int - 1) / 2;
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count = size_int - 2 * border_int;
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for (x = border_int; x < size - border_int; x++) {
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sumY += displacement[x];
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sumXY += x * displacement[x];
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}
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yMean = RES * sumY / count;
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divergence_int = (RES * sumXY - sumX * yMean) / (sumX2 - sumX * xMean); // compute slope of line ax + b
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*divergence = divergence_int;
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*flow = yMean - *divergence * xMean; // compute b (or y) intercept of line ax + b
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for (x = border_int; x < size - border_int; x++) {
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total_error += abs(RES * displacement[x] - divergence_int * x + yMean);
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}
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//return total_error / size;
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}
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void edgeflow_calc_frame(struct opticflow_t *opticflow, struct opticflow_state_t *state, struct image_t *img,
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struct opticflow_result_t *result)
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{
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static struct edge_hist_t edge_hist[MAX_HORIZON];
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static uint8_t current_frame_nr = 1;
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struct edge_flow_t edgeflow;
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int32_t *edge_hist_x = edge_hist[current_frame_nr].horizontal;
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int32_t *edge_hist_y = edge_hist[current_frame_nr].vertical;
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calculate_edge_histogram(img, edge_hist_x, 'x',0);
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calculate_edge_histogram(img, edge_hist_y, 'y',0);
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uint8_t previous_frame_x = (current_frame_nr - 1 + MAX_HORIZON) %
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MAX_HORIZON; // wrap index
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uint8_t previous_frame_y = (current_frame_nr - 1 + MAX_HORIZON) %
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MAX_HORIZON; // wrap index
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int32_t *prev_edge_histogram_x = edge_hist[previous_frame_x].horizontal;
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int32_t *prev_edge_histogram_y = edge_hist[previous_frame_y].vertical;
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struct edgeflow_displacement_t displacement;
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uint8_t disp_range = DISP_RANGE_MAX;
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calculate_edge_displacement(edge_hist_x, prev_edge_histogram_x,
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displacement.horizontal, img->w,
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opticflow->window_size, disp_range, 0);
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calculate_edge_displacement(edge_hist_y, prev_edge_histogram_y,
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displacement.vertical, img->h,
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opticflow->window_size, disp_range, 0);
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uint16_t RES = 100;
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line_fit(displacement.horizontal, &edgeflow.horizontal_div,
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&edgeflow.horizontal_flow, img->w,
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opticflow->window_size + disp_range, RES);
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line_fit(displacement.vertical, &edgeflow.vertical_div,
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&edgeflow.vertical_flow, img->h,
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opticflow->window_size + disp_range, RES);
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uint16_t i;
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result->flow_x = (int16_t)edgeflow.horizontal_flow/RES;
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result->flow_y = (int16_t)edgeflow.vertical_flow/RES;
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struct point_t point1;
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struct point_t point2;
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struct point_t point1_prev;
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struct point_t point2_prev;
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struct point_t point1_extra;
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struct point_t point2_extra;
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for(i = 120; i<240;i++)
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{
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point1.y = -(uint16_t)edge_hist_x[i]/100 + img->h/3;
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point1.x = i;
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point2.y = -(uint16_t)edge_hist_x[i+1]/100 + img->h/3;
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point2.x = i+1;
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point1_prev.y = -(uint16_t)displacement.horizontal[i]*5 + img->h*2/3;
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point1_prev.x = i;
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point2_prev.y = -(uint16_t)displacement.horizontal[i+1]*5 + img->h*2/3;
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point2_prev.x = i+1;
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image_draw_line(img, &point1,&point2);
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image_draw_line(img, &point1_prev,&point2_prev);
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}
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point1_extra.y = (edgeflow.horizontal_flow+edgeflow.horizontal_div * -180 )/ 100+ img->h/2;
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point1_extra.x = 0;
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point2_extra.y = (edgeflow.horizontal_flow+edgeflow.horizontal_div * 180 )/ 100 + img->h/2;
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point2_extra.x = 360;
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image_draw_line(img, &point1_extra,&point2_extra);
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current_frame_nr = (current_frame_nr + 1) % MAX_HORIZON;
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}
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@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@
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#include "lib/vision/image.h"
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#include "lib/v4l/v4l2.h"
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#include "opticflow/opticflow_calculator.h"
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#define MAX_HORIZON 10
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#define IMAGE_HEIGHT 240
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@@ -28,10 +29,29 @@ struct edge_hist_t {
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int16_t roll;
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int16_t pitch;
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};
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struct edgeflow_displacement_t {
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int32_t horizontal[IMAGE_WIDTH];
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int32_t vertical[IMAGE_HEIGHT];
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};
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struct edge_flow_t {
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int32_t horizontal_flow;
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int32_t horizontal_div;
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int32_t vertical_flow;
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int32_t vertical_div;
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};
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void line_fit(int32_t *displacement, int32_t *divergence, int32_t *flow, uint32_t size, uint32_t border,
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uint16_t RES);
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void test_function(struct image_t *image,struct image_t *image_gray);
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void edgeflow_calc_frame(struct opticflow_t *opticflow, struct opticflow_state_t *state, struct image_t *img,
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struct opticflow_result_t *result);
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void calculate_edge_histogram(struct image_t *img, int32_t edge_histogram[],
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char direction, uint16_t edge_threshold);
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void calculate_edge_displacement(int32_t *edge_histogram, int32_t *edge_histogram_prev, int32_t *displacement,
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uint16_t size, uint8_t window, uint8_t disp_range, int32_t der_shift);
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uint32_t getMinimum(uint32_t *a, uint32_t n);
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#endif /* EDGE_FLOW_H_ */
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@@ -269,12 +269,12 @@ static void *opticflow_module_calc(void *data __attribute__((unused)))
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pthread_mutex_unlock(&opticflow_mutex);
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#if OPTICFLOW_DEBUG
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jpeg_encode_image(&img, &img_jpeg, 70, FALSE);
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jpeg_encode_image(&img, &img_jpeg, 50, FALSE);
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rtp_frame_send(
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&video_sock, // UDP device
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&img_jpeg,
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0, // Format 422
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70, // Jpeg-Quality
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50, // Jpeg-Quality
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0, // DRI Header
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0 // 90kHz time increment
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);
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