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[python] tool to read data from hotwire anemometer PCE-423 (#2851)
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#!/usr/bin/python3
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#
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# This file is part of PPRZLINK.
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#
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# PPRZLINK is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# PPRZLINK is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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# along with PPRZLINK. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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#
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# capture data from hot-wire anemometer PCE-423 (through USB cable)
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#
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import serial
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import struct
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import logging
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import time
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logger = logging.getLogger("anemometer_PCE423")
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STX_A = 0xAA
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STX_B = 0xBB
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STATE_SYNC = 0
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STATE_GOT_A = 1
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STATE_GOT_B = 2
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FRAME_LENGTH = 80
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DATA_LENGTH = FRAME_LENGTH - 2 # frame - STX
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PCE423_BAUDRATE = 9600
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class AnemometerPCE423():
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def __init__(self, device='/dev/ttyUSB0', callback=None):
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self.state = STATE_SYNC
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self.callback = callback
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self.running = True
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self.speed = 0. # airspeed in m/s
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self.temperature = 0. # temperature in °C
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self.line_1 = 0. # data displayed on line 1
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self.line_2 = 0. # data displayed on line 2
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self.time = 0. # timestamp
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try:
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self.ser = serial.Serial(device, PCE423_BAUDRATE)
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except:
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logging.error("unable to open serial port '{}'".format(device))
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exit(0)
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def stop(self):
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logger.info("Stop reading PCE-423")
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self.running = False
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self.ser.close()
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def __del__(self):
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try:
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self.ser.close()
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except:
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pass
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def run(self):
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"""Star reading frames from PCE-423"""
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while self.running:
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c = self.ser.read(1) # read data to find sync bytes
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b = struct.unpack("B", c)[0]
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if self.state == STATE_SYNC and b == STX_A:
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self.state = STATE_GOT_A
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elif self.state == STATE_GOT_A:
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if b == STX_B:
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self.state = STATE_GOT_B
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# sync OK
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self.time = time.time()
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data = self.ser.read(DATA_LENGTH)
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if len(data) >= DATA_LENGTH:
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sub = data[0:4*4]
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self.line_1, self.line_2, self.speed, self.temperature = struct.unpack('ffff', sub)
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if self.callback is not None:
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self.callback(self.time, self.speed, self.temperature)
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logging.debug('{:f} {:f} {:f} {:f}'.format(self.line_1, self.line_2, self.speed, self.temperature))
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else:
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# error, not enough data
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logging.error("frame error")
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# goto sync
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self.state = STATE_SYNC
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else:
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# sync error, b != STB_B
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self.state = STATE_SYNC
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else:
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logging.info("wait sync")
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def get_speed(self):
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return self.speed
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def get_temperature(self):
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return self.temperature
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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import argparse
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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parser.add_argument("-d", "--device", help="device name", dest='dev', default='/dev/ttyUSB0')
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args = parser.parse_args()
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def cb(time, speed, temp):
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print("time: {:.2f}, speed: {:.4f}, temperature: {:.2f}".format(time, speed, temp))
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print("Starting interface for PCE-423 anemometer")
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pce423 = AnemometerPCE423(args.dev, cb)
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try:
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pce423.run()
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except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
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print('Shutting down...')
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pce423.stop()
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