89 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Shunchao Hu eb4df019af net/ipforward: Forbid non-forwardable multicast scopes.
Build Documentation / build-html (push) Has been cancelled
RFC 3171 reserves 224.0.0.0/24 for link-local IPv4 multicast
scope, so packets in this range must not be forwarded by routers,
regardless of the TTL value.

IPv6 also defines multicast scopes that must not be forwarded beyond
the local topology. In particular, interface-local and link-local
multicast destinations must not be routed across interfaces.

Add IPv4/IPv6 scope checks so non-forwardable multicast packets are
rejected before entering the multicast forwarding path.

Signed-off-by: Shunchao Hu <ankohuu@gmail.com>
2026-04-18 19:54:59 -03:00
Piyush Patle 0dccc8ba21 include/debug.h: Move to include/nuttx/debug.h
debug.h is a NuttX-specific, non-POSIX header. Placing it in the
top-level include/ directory creates naming conflicts with external
projects that define their own debug.h.
This commit moves the canonical header to include/nuttx/debug.h,
following the NuttX convention for non-POSIX/non-standard headers,
and updates all in-tree references.

A backward-compatibility shim is left at include/debug.h that
emits a deprecation #warning and re-includes <nuttx/debug.h>,
allowing out-of-tree code to continue building while migrating.

Signed-off-by: Piyush Patle <piyushpatle228@gmail.com>
2026-04-07 07:50:06 -03:00
zhaohaiyang1 f653ffd723 forward: Add IFF_NOSRC_FORWARD and IFF_NODST_FORWARD flags.
* IFF_NOSRC_FORWARD: Controls whether device prohibits forwarding packets inputs
* IFF_NODST_FORWARD: Controls whether device prohibits forwarding packets outputs

This allows users to selectively enable/disable forwarding on specific
devices, improving network flexibility and security.
Signed-off-by: zhaohaiyang1 <zhaohaiyang1@xiaomi.com>
2026-01-31 02:37:58 +08:00
wangchen 96fcc8bb1d net:modify check condition from IFF_UP to IFF_RUNNING in the sending process
Modify check condition from IFF_UP  to IFF_RUNNING in the sending process

Signed-off-by: wangchen <wangchen41@xiaomi.com>
2026-01-09 21:48:18 +08:00
zhanghongyu c481374fb8 devif_poll: only call the corresponding xxx_poll when there is data to be sent
reduce the execution consumption of irrelevant code

testing the TX rates of TCP and UDP based on the Infineon board can
increase them by 13%.

Signed-off-by: zhanghongyu <zhanghongyu@xiaomi.com>
2026-01-02 00:04:16 +08:00
zhanghongyu a0b847bf1b net/devif_callback: change flags type from uint16_t to uint32_t
increase the size of the flag to prepare for precise xxx_POLL.

Signed-off-by: zhanghongyu <zhanghongyu@xiaomi.com>
2026-01-02 00:04:16 +08:00
zhanghongyu aba8cd4d86 net/net_initialize: remove the empty functions that are not needed
streamline the code structure

Signed-off-by: zhanghongyu <zhanghongyu@xiaomi.com>
2025-12-25 09:50:40 +08:00
Lars Kruse 3ce85ca54e style: fix spelling in code comments and strings 2025-05-23 10:48:41 +08:00
Zhe Weng 3e62be8361 net: Enable dynamic allocation of tcp/udp/ipfwd buffer by default
Signed-off-by: Zhe Weng <wengzhe@xiaomi.com>
2025-01-07 22:00:21 +08:00
Zhe Weng 50b3ab7671 net/bufpool: Call init automatically on alloc
Note: Initialize function of protocols (tcp, udp, pkt, etc.) are kept empty.

Signed-off-by: Zhe Weng <wengzhe@xiaomi.com>
2025-01-07 22:00:21 +08:00
Zhe Weng 84d261e3be net: Optimize ipfwd and wrbuffer by buffer pool
To allow dynamic allocation of these structs, performance keeps the same
as the previous implementation.

Signed-off-by: Zhe Weng <wengzhe@xiaomi.com>
2024-12-23 16:57:19 -03:00
daichuan c32c8da761 fix compile warning with implicit declaration of function 'icmp_reply'
Signed-off-by: daichuan <daichuan@xiaomi.com>
2024-10-08 22:30:11 +08:00
Alin Jerpelea 67d02a45eb net: migrate to SPDX identifier
Most tools used for compliance and SBOM generation use SPDX identifiers
This change brings us a step closer to an easy SBOM generation.

Signed-off-by: Alin Jerpelea <alin.jerpelea@sony.com>
2024-09-12 01:08:11 +08:00
Zhe Weng f7181676b7 net: Support IP packet filter
Add a firewall compatible with Linux's iptables and ip6tables, with chains at similar points in the packet processing path.

NIC ─> ipv[46]_input ┬> ipv[46]_forward ─> [FORWARD] ┬> devif_poll_out ─> NIC
                     │                               │
                     │          ┌>  tcp  ┐           │
                     │          ├>  udp  ┤           │
                     └> [INPUT] ┼> icmp  ┼> [OUTPUT] ┘
                                ├> icmp6 ┤
                                └>  ...  ┘

Signed-off-by: Zhe Weng <wengzhe@xiaomi.com>
2024-06-20 09:43:05 +08:00
Zhe Weng f3b34c84c2 net/nat: Support IPv6 Masquerading (NAT66)
Notes:
1. This version of NAT66 is a stateful one like NAT44, corresponding to Linux's MASQUERADE target of ip6tables.  We can support stateless NAT66 & NPTv6 later by slightly modify the address & port selection logic (maybe just match the rules and skip the entry find).
2. We're using same flag `IFF_NAT` for both NAT44 & NAT66 to make control easier.  Which means, if we enable NAT, both NAT44 & NAT66 will be enabled.  If we don't want one of them, we can just disable that one in Kconfig.
3. Maybe we can accelerate the checksum adjustment by pre-calculate a difference of checksum, and apply it to each packet, instead of calling `net_chksum_adjust` each time.  Just a thought, maybe do it later.
4. IP fragment segments on NAT66 connections are not supported yet.

Signed-off-by: Zhe Weng <wengzhe@xiaomi.com>
2024-04-11 22:23:29 +08:00
Zhe Weng 2a342d2424 net/netdev: Add netdev_iob_clone helper
Signed-off-by: Zhe Weng <wengzhe@xiaomi.com>
2024-03-29 11:52:24 +08:00
chao an 6ee9ec7656 build: add initial cmake build system
1. Update all CMakeLists.txt to adapt to new layout
2. Fix cmake build break
3. Update all new file license
4. Fully compatible with current compilation environment(use configure.sh or cmake as you choose)

------------------

How to test

From within nuttx/. Configure:

cmake -B build -DBOARD_CONFIG=sim/nsh -GNinja
cmake -B build -DBOARD_CONFIG=sim:nsh -GNinja
cmake -B build -DBOARD_CONFIG=sabre-6quad/smp -GNinja
cmake -B build -DBOARD_CONFIG=lm3s6965-ek/qemu-flat -GNinja

(or full path in custom board) :
cmake -B build -DBOARD_CONFIG=$PWD/boards/sim/sim/sim/configs/nsh -GNinja

This uses ninja generator (install with sudo apt install ninja-build). To build:

$ cmake --build build

menuconfig:

$ cmake --build build -t menuconfig

--------------------------

2. cmake/build: reformat the cmake style by cmake-format

https://github.com/cheshirekow/cmake_format

$ pip install cmakelang

$ for i in `find -name CMakeLists.txt`;do cmake-format $i -o $i;done
$ for i in `find -name *\.cmake`;do cmake-format $i -o $i;done

Co-authored-by: Matias N <matias@protobits.dev>
Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
2023-07-08 13:50:48 +08:00
chao an 589d4a9f8e net/semantic/parser: fix compile warning found by sparse
Reference:
https://linux.die.net/man/1/sparse

Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
2023-05-30 23:00:00 +08:00
zhanghongyu 9f8d418cd1 forward: copy iob when broadcast forward
since iob offload, ipvx_dev_forward will remove d_iob, if there are multiple
devices, d_iob will be NULL when dev_forward is entered second time. and the
device that receives the packet cannot process the packet after forwarding it
so the iob copy is added.

Signed-off-by: zhanghongyu <zhanghongyu@xiaomi.com>
2023-05-06 03:18:08 +08:00
zhanghongyu 6c73221dd4 forward: limit the forwarding range of broadcast packets
Signed-off-by: zhanghongyu <zhanghongyu@xiaomi.com>
2023-04-22 19:24:46 +08:00
Zhe Weng 1cf3147626 net/netdev: Avoid hardcoded guardsize when using d_iob
Signed-off-by: Zhe Weng <wengzhe@xiaomi.com>
2023-01-18 14:41:07 +08:00
luojun1234 ff3733b5b5 Support fragmentation and reassembly
Signed-off-by: luojun1 <luojun1@xiaomi.com>
2023-01-17 14:01:37 +08:00
chao an 8a63d29c6e net/devif_poll: optimize device buffer alloc in txpoll
Allocate the device buffer only if the protocol really need to send data.
not all protocols require the driver to prepare additional iob before
sending, especially UDP, each iob reserves l2/l3 header in advance
after prepare write buffer, net device could reuse this entry to send directly

Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
2023-01-13 16:41:10 +08:00
Zhe Weng 2f3e237380 net/ipfwd: limit number of ipforward struct to be less than number of IOB
If ipforward consumes all the IOB, devif_poll will not poll any more. Without polling, ipforward will not release any IOB, then all the network stack may fail with no IOB available.

Signed-off-by: Zhe Weng <wengzhe@xiaomi.com>
2022-12-09 11:20:16 +08:00
chao an c738da048c net/ipforward: update IP buffer offset
Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
2022-12-07 00:01:52 +08:00
Zhe Weng 6e9053265c net/ipfwd: fix ipv4_dev_forward after IOB offload.
Signed-off-by: Zhe Weng <wengzhe@xiaomi.com>
2022-12-06 17:03:47 +08:00
chao an 34d2cde8a8 net/l2/l3/l4: add support of iob offload
1. Add new config CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE to isolation of l2 stack,
   which will benefit l3(IP) layer for multi-MAC(l2) implementation,
   especially in some NICs such as celluler net driver.

new configuration options: CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE

CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE will reserved l2 buffer header size of
network buffer to isolate the L2/L3 (MAC/IP) data on network layer,
which will be beneficial to L3 network layer protocol transparent
transmission and forwarding

------------------------------------------------------------
Layout of frist iob entry:

        iob_data (aligned by CONFIG_IOB_ALIGNMENT)
            |
            |                  io_offset(CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE)
            |                                |
            -------------------------------------------------
      iob   |            Reserved            |    io_len    |
            -------------------------------------------------

-------------------------------------------------------------
Layout of different NICs implementation:

        iob_data (aligned by CONFIG_IOB_ALIGNMENT)
            |
            |                 io_offset(CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE)
            |                                |
            -------------------------------------------------
 Ethernet   |       Reserved    | ETH_HDRLEN |    io_len    |
            ---------------------------------|---------------
 8021Q      |   Reserved  | ETH_8021Q_HDRLEN |    io_len    |
            ---------------------------------|---------------
 ipforward  |            Reserved            |    io_len    |
            -------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------------

2. Support iob offload to l2 driver to avoid unnecessary memory copy

Support send/receive iob vectors directly between the NICs and l3/l4
stack to avoid unnecessary memory copies, especially on hardware that
supports Scatter/gather, which can greatly improve performance.

new interface to support iob offload:

  ------------------------------------------
  |    IOB version     |     original      |
  |----------------------------------------|
  |  devif_iob_poll()  |   devif_poll()    |
  |       ...          |       ...         |
  ------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------------

1> NIC hardware support Scatter/gather transfer

TX:

                tcp_poll()/udp_poll()/pkt_poll()/...(l3|l4)
                           /              \
                          /                \
devif_poll_[l3|l4]_connections()     devif_iob_send() (nocopy:udp/icmp/...)
           /                                   \      (copy:tcp)
          /                                     \
  devif_iob_poll("NIC"_txpoll)                callback() // "NIC"_txpoll
                                                  |
                            dev->d_iob:           |
                                                ---------------         ---------------
                             io_data       iob1 |  |          |    iob3 |  |          |
                                    \           ---------------         ---------------
                                  ---------------  |       --------------- |
                             iob0 |  |          |  |  iob2 |  |          | |
                                  ---------------  |       --------------- |
                                     \             |          /           /
                                        \          |       /           /
                                   ----------------------------------------------
                    NICs io vector |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |
                                   ----------------------------------------------

RX:

  [tcp|udp|icmp|...]ipv[4|6]_data_handler()(iob_concat/append to readahead)
                    |
                    |
      [tcp|udp|icmp|...]_ipv[4|6]_in()/...
                    |
                    |
          pkt/ipv[4/6]_input()/...
                    |
                    |
     NICs io vector receive(iov_base to each iobs)

--------------------------------------------------------------------

2> CONFIG_IOB_BUFSIZE is greater than MTU:

TX:

"(CONFIG_IOB_BUFSIZE) > (MAX_NETDEV_PKTSIZE + CONFIG_NET_GUARDSIZE + CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE)"

                tcp_poll()/udp_poll()/pkt_poll()/...(l3|l4)
                           /              \
                          /                \
devif_poll_[l3|l4]_connections()     devif_iob_send() (nocopy:udp/icmp/...)
           /                                   \      (copy:tcp)
          /                                     \
  devif_iob_poll("NIC"_txpoll)                callback() // "NIC"_txpoll
                                                  |
                                             "NIC"_send()
                          (dev->d_iob->io_data[CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE - NET_LL_HDRLEN(dev)])

RX:

  [tcp|udp|icmp|...]ipv[4|6]_data_handler()(iob_concat/append to readahead)
                    |
                    |
      [tcp|udp|icmp|...]_ipv[4|6]_in()/...
                    |
                    |
          pkt/ipv[4/6]_input()/...
                    |
                    |
     NICs io vector receive(iov_base to io_data)

--------------------------------------------------------------------

3> Compatible with all old flat buffer NICs

TX:
                tcp_poll()/udp_poll()/pkt_poll()/...(l3|l4)
                           /              \
                          /                \
devif_poll_[l3|l4]_connections()     devif_iob_send() (nocopy:udp/icmp/...)
           /                                   \      (copy:tcp)
          /                                     \
  devif_iob_poll(devif_poll_callback())  devif_poll_callback() /* new interface, gather iobs to flat buffer */
       /                                           \
      /                                             \
 devif_poll("NIC"_txpoll)                     "NIC"_send()(dev->d_buf)

RX:

  [tcp|udp|icmp|...]ipv[4|6]_data_handler()(iob_concat/append to readahead)
                    |
                    |
      [tcp|udp|icmp|...]_ipv[4|6]_in()/...
                    |
                    |
               netdev_input()  /* new interface, Scatter/gather flat/iob buffer */
                    |
                    |
          pkt/ipv[4|6]_input()/...
                    |
                    |
    NICs io vector receive(Orignal flat buffer)

3. Iperf passthrough on NuttX simulator:

  -------------------------------------------------
  |  Protocol      | Server | Client |            |
  |-----------------------------------------------|
  |  TCP           |  813   |   834  |  Mbits/sec |
  |  TCP(Offload)  | 1720   |  1100  |  Mbits/sec |
  |  UDP           |   22   |   757  |  Mbits/sec |
  |  UDP(Offload)  |   25   |  1250  |  Mbits/sec |
  -------------------------------------------------

Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
2022-12-03 11:47:04 +08:00
Zhe Weng 69cbcfd19f net/ipfwd: Support ICMPv6 error reply when forwarding IPv6
Signed-off-by: Zhe Weng <wengzhe@xiaomi.com>
2022-12-02 15:26:45 +08:00
Zhe Weng f416fd86bb net/ipfwd: Support ICMP error reply when forwarding IPv4
Signed-off-by: Zhe Weng <wengzhe@xiaomi.com>
2022-12-02 15:26:45 +08:00
Zhe Weng b595430578 net: add basic NAT workflow
Add basic functions for NAT (NAPT), remaining some logic unimplemented (UDP, ICMP, port assignment, etc). NAT for TCP can work now (unless port conflicts).
Outbound: LAN ->  Forward  ->  NAT(only if targeting at WAN)  -> WAN
Inbound:  WAN ->  NAT(only from WAN, change dest) -> Forward  -> LAN

Signed-off-by: Zhe Weng <wengzhe@xiaomi.com>
2022-11-11 14:36:55 +08:00
chao an a8d3286258 net: move device buffer define to common header
Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
2022-10-28 00:32:16 -04:00
chao an b60b48411c net/ipforward: correct application data offset
Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
2022-10-26 14:33:56 +02:00
wengzhe 6b7fe6ea8e net/ipforward: fix typo in ipv4_dev_forward
f_domain is used to determine protocol family when CONFIG_NET_IPv4 and CONFIG_NET_IPv6 are both defined, but not correctly used in ipv4_dev_forward because of typo (there's not a config named CONFIG_NET_IPv5) which may cause IPv4 packets to be forwarded as IPv6.

Signed-off-by: wengzhe <wengzhe@xiaomi.com>
2022-10-10 19:31:39 +08:00
chao.an 162fcd10ca net: cleanup pvconn reference to avoid confuse
More reference:
https://github.com/apache/incubator-nuttx/pull/5252
https://github.com/apache/incubator-nuttx/pull/5434

Signed-off-by: chao.an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
2022-08-26 20:58:11 +08:00
Xiang Xiao ba9486de4a iob: Remove iob_user_e enum and related code
since it is impossible to track producer and consumer
correctly if TCP/IP stack pass IOB directly to netdev

Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
2022-08-15 08:41:20 +03:00
Xiang Xiao fe85e9d0fa net: Remove devif_timer from comment
since devif_timer has been removed in:
commit 035d925864
Author: zhanghongyu <zhanghongyu@xiaomi.com>
Date:   Sun May 29 21:47:28 2022 +0800

    devif: remove all devif_timer

    Signed-off-by: zhanghongyu <zhanghongyu@xiaomi.com>

Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
2022-06-07 20:15:41 +03:00
Petro Karashchenko 9551de7115 net: use HTONS, NTOHS, HTONL, NTOHL macro in kernel code
Signed-off-by: Petro Karashchenko <petro.karashchenko@gmail.com>
2022-01-18 10:59:47 +01:00
Alexander Lunev 36fbedcbfc net/devif/devif_callback.c: corrected the connection event list to work as FIFO instead of LIFO.
In case of enabled packet forwarding mode, packets were forwarded in a reverse order
because of LIFO behavior of the connection event list.
The issue exposed only during high network traffic. Thus the event list started to grow
that resulted in changing the order of packets inside of groups of several packets
like the following: 3, 2, 1, 6, 5, 4, 8, 7 etc.

Remarks concerning the connection event list implementation:
* Now the queue (list) is FIFO as it should be.
* The list is singly linked.
* The list has a head pointer (inside of outer net_driver_s structure),
  and a tail pointer is added into outer net_driver_s structure.
* The list item is devif_callback_s structure.
  It still has two pointers to two different list chains (*nxtconn and *nxtdev).
* As before the first argument (*dev) of the list functions can be NULL,
  while the other argument (*list) is effective (not NULL).
* An extra (*tail) argument is added to devif_callback_alloc()
  and devif_conn_callback_free() functions.
* devif_callback_alloc() time complexity is O(1) (i.e. O(n) to fill the whole list).
* devif_callback_free() time complexity is O(n) (i.e. O(n^2) to empty the whole list).
* devif_conn_event() time complexity is O(n).
2021-09-18 21:01:39 -05:00
Xiang Xiao 5b2a17b892 Include assert.h in necessary place
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
2021-06-08 13:06:08 -07:00
Gustavo Henrique Nihei 76acb32e29 Fix typos reported by codespell 2021-02-25 11:31:49 -08:00
Alin Jerpelea 37d5c1b0d9 net: Author Gregory Nutt: update licenses to Apache
Gregory Nutt has submitted the SGA and we can migrate the licenses
 to Apache.

Signed-off-by: Alin Jerpelea <alin.jerpelea@sony.com>
2021-02-20 00:38:18 -08:00
Alin Jerpelea 7dc7ef45f1 net: nxstyle fixes
Nxstyle fixes to pass CI.

Signed-off-by: Alin Jerpelea <alin.jerpelea@sony.com>
2021-02-20 00:38:18 -08:00
Nathan Hartman a5e643b0cd Fix typos in comments and documentation. 2020-03-16 20:01:11 -06:00
Xiang Xiao cde88cabcc Run codespell -w with the latest dictonary again
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
2020-02-23 22:27:46 +01:00
Xiang Xiao bd4e8e19d3 Run codespell -w against all files
and fix the wrong correction
2020-02-22 14:45:07 -06:00
Xiang Xiao 68951e8d72 Remove exra whitespace from files (#189)
* Remove multiple newlines at the end of files
* Remove the whitespace from the end of lines
2020-01-31 09:24:49 -06:00
Xiang Xiao 6a3c2aded6 Fix wait loop and void cast (#24)
* Simplify EINTR/ECANCEL error handling

1. Add semaphore uninterruptible wait function
2 .Replace semaphore wait loop with a single uninterruptible wait
3. Replace all sem_xxx to nxsem_xxx

* Unify the void cast usage

1. Remove void cast for function because many place ignore the returned value witout cast
2. Replace void cast for variable with UNUSED macro
2020-01-02 10:54:43 -06:00
Gregory Nutt 3b275fcf4e net/: Run nxstyle against all C files. 2019-10-25 11:31:42 -06:00
Xiang Xiao 5fd8f78bf9 net/ipforward, tcp, and udp: Fix a chicken and egg problem by eliminating the check of the arp/neighbor tables before packet transmission
1. For buffered tcp/udp case, if CONFIG_NET_ARP_SEND/CONFIG_NET_ARP_IPIN/CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6_NEIGHBOR isn't enabled and the table doesn't contain ip<->ethaddr mapping yet, the logic will skip the realtransmission and then arp/neighbor can't steal the final buffer to generate arp/icmpv6 packet.
2.for all other case, the tcp layer or user program should already contain the retransmit logic, the check is redundancy and may generate many duplicated packets if arp/icmpv6 response is too slow because the cursor stop forward. If user still concern about the very first packet lost, he could fix the issue by enabling CONFIG_NET_ARP_SEND/CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6_NEIGHBOR at begin.
2019-09-18 12:33:41 -06:00
Nathan Hartman 366053e464 Fix typos, 1 in a #define, others in comments. This changes one definition: _MQ_TIMEDRECIEVE is changed to _MQ_TIMEDRECEIVE. It appears this symbol is not used anywhere. 2019-09-11 08:56:56 -06:00