tools/espressif: add support for target flashing using CMake

Support flashing target using cmake --build <build> -t flash.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Cavalcanti <filipe.cavalcanti@espressif.com>
This commit is contained in:
Filipe Cavalcanti
2026-03-25 15:31:11 -03:00
committed by archer
parent ed217f8f3f
commit e59604bbe6
2 changed files with 215 additions and 0 deletions
@@ -424,6 +424,22 @@ add_custom_command(
COMMENT "Generating ESP-compatible binary"
VERBATIM)
# ##############################################################################
# Flash operation Usage: ESPTOOL_PORT=/dev/ttyUSBx cmake --build <build_dir>
# --target flash
# ##############################################################################
add_custom_target(
flash
DEPENDS nuttx_post_build
COMMAND
${CMAKE_COMMAND} -DBINARY_DIR=${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}
-DSOURCE_DIR=${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR} -DNUTTX_DIR=${NUTTX_DIR} -P
${NUTTX_DIR}/tools/espressif/espressif_flash.cmake
WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}
COMMENT "Flashing firmware via esptool to $ENV{ESPTOOL_PORT}"
VERBATIM)
# ##############################################################################
# ULP Support (TODO)
# ##############################################################################
+199
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
# ##############################################################################
# tools/espressif/espressif_flash.cmake
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
# license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for
# additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this
# file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
# use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
# the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
# the License.
#
# ##############################################################################
#
# Flash NuttX images via esptool.py (CMake equivalent of
# tools/espressif/Config.mk FLASH target).
#
# Typical use (RISC-V Espressif boards built with CMake):
#
# export ESPTOOL_PORT=/dev/ttyUSB0 # or set for a single command cmake --build
# <builddir> -t flash
#
# The ``flash`` target is defined in
# arch/risc-v/src/common/espressif/CMakeLists.txt. It runs this file via cmake
# -P with BINARY_DIR, SOURCE_DIR, and NUTTX_DIR set; the serial port must be set
# in the ESPTOOL_PORT environment variable (unset or empty is a fatal error
# unless you pass a non-empty -DESPTOOL_PORT to cmake -P).
#
# Standalone / scripting:
#
# ESPTOOL_PORT=/dev/ttyUSB0 cmake -P
# <NUTTX>/tools/espressif/espressif_flash.cmake \ -DBINARY_DIR=<builddir>
# -DSOURCE_DIR=<cmake-source-dir> \ -DNUTTX_DIR=<nuttx-tree>
#
# A non-empty -DESPTOOL_PORT on cmake -P skips the environment requirement.
#
# If -DNUTTX_DIR is omitted, it defaults to SOURCE_DIR. mcuboot-<chip>.bin is
# read from NUTTX_DIR.
#
# Optional -D variables: ESPTOOL_BAUD Serial baud (default: 921600, same as
# Config.mk)
#
# Required for this script: BINARY_DIR, SOURCE_DIR, and a serial port via
# non-empty ESPTOOL_PORT in the environment or non-empty -DESPTOOL_PORT for
# cmake -P.
#
# ##############################################################################
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.16)
if(NOT DEFINED BINARY_DIR)
message(FATAL_ERROR "BINARY_DIR not defined")
endif()
if(NOT DEFINED SOURCE_DIR)
message(FATAL_ERROR "SOURCE_DIR not defined")
endif()
if(NOT DEFINED NUTTX_DIR)
set(NUTTX_DIR "${SOURCE_DIR}")
endif()
if((NOT DEFINED ESPTOOL_PORT) OR ("${ESPTOOL_PORT}" STREQUAL ""))
if("$ENV{ESPTOOL_PORT}" STREQUAL "")
message(
FATAL_ERROR
"FLASH error: ESPTOOL_PORT environment variable is not set.\n"
"Example: ESPTOOL_PORT=/dev/ttyUSB0 cmake --build <builddir> -t flash\n"
"Or with cmake -P: pass a non-empty -DESPTOOL_PORT=... (and -DBINARY_DIR=... "
"-DSOURCE_DIR=... [ -DESPTOOL_BAUD=... ] [ -DNUTTX_DIR=... ])")
endif()
set(ESPTOOL_PORT "$ENV{ESPTOOL_PORT}")
endif()
find_program(ESPTOOL esptool esptool.py)
find_program(PYTHON3 python3)
if(NOT ESPTOOL)
message(FATAL_ERROR "esptool / esptool.py not found in PATH")
endif()
if(NOT DEFINED ESPTOOL_BAUD)
set(ESPTOOL_BAUD 921600)
endif()
include(${SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/nuttx_kconfig.cmake)
set(DOTCONFIG "${BINARY_DIR}/.config")
if(NOT EXISTS ${DOTCONFIG})
message(FATAL_ERROR ".config not found at ${DOTCONFIG}")
endif()
nuttx_export_kconfig(${DOTCONFIG})
include(${SOURCE_DIR}/tools/espressif/espressif_esptool_common.cmake)
if(CONFIG_ESPRESSIF_FLASH_DETECT)
set(ESPTOOL_WRITEFLASH_ARGS -fs detect -fm dio -ff ${FLASH_FREQ})
else()
set(ESPTOOL_WRITEFLASH_ARGS -fs ${FLASH_SIZE} -fm dio -ff ${FLASH_FREQ})
endif()
if(CONFIG_ESPRESSIF_SECURE_FLASH_ENC_FLASH_DEVICE_ENCRYPTED)
list(APPEND ESPTOOL_WRITEFLASH_ARGS --encrypt)
endif()
set(ESPTOOL_MIN_VERSION 4.8.0)
if(EXISTS "${SOURCE_DIR}/tools/espressif/check_esptool.py")
execute_process(
COMMAND ${PYTHON3} ${SOURCE_DIR}/tools/espressif/check_esptool.py -v
${ESPTOOL_MIN_VERSION}
RESULT_VARIABLE ESPTOOL_CHECK_RESULT
OUTPUT_QUIET ERROR_QUIET)
if(NOT ESPTOOL_CHECK_RESULT EQUAL 0)
message(
WARNING "esptool.py version ${ESPTOOL_MIN_VERSION} or higher recommended")
endif()
endif()
# ESPTOOL_OPTS: -c CHIP_SERIES -p PORT -b BAUD [ --no-stub ]
set(ESPTOOL_OPTS -c ${CHIP_SERIES} -p ${ESPTOOL_PORT} -b ${ESPTOOL_BAUD})
if(CONFIG_ESPRESSIF_ESPTOOLPY_NO_STUB)
list(APPEND ESPTOOL_OPTS --no-stub)
endif()
# WRITEFLASH address/file list (same structure as Config.mk WRITEFLASH_OPTS)
set(ESPTOOL_BINS "")
if(CONFIG_ESPRESSIF_MERGE_BINS)
if(NOT EXISTS "${BINARY_DIR}/nuttx.merged.bin")
message(
FATAL_ERROR
"nuttx.merged.bin not found (CONFIG_ESPRESSIF_MERGE_BINS=y). Build first."
)
endif()
set(WRITEFLASH_ARGS ${ESPTOOL_WRITEFLASH_ARGS} 0x0
"${BINARY_DIR}/nuttx.merged.bin")
else()
if(CONFIG_ESPRESSIF_BOOTLOADER_MCUBOOT)
set(BOOTLOADER "${NUTTX_DIR}/mcuboot-${CHIP_SERIES}.bin")
if(NOT EXISTS "${BOOTLOADER}")
message(FATAL_ERROR "MCUboot binary not found: ${BOOTLOADER}")
endif()
list(APPEND ESPTOOL_BINS ${BL_OFFSET} "${BOOTLOADER}")
if(NOT EXISTS "${BINARY_DIR}/vefuse.bin")
file(WRITE "${BINARY_DIR}/vefuse.bin" "")
endif()
list(APPEND ESPTOOL_BINS ${EFUSE_FLASH_OFFSET} "${BINARY_DIR}/vefuse.bin")
if(NOT EXISTS "${BINARY_DIR}/nuttx.bin")
message(FATAL_ERROR "nuttx.bin not found in ${BINARY_DIR}")
endif()
list(APPEND ESPTOOL_BINS ${MCUBOOT_APP_OFFSET} "${BINARY_DIR}/nuttx.bin")
elseif(CONFIG_ESPRESSIF_SIMPLE_BOOT)
if(NOT EXISTS "${BINARY_DIR}/nuttx.bin")
message(FATAL_ERROR "nuttx.bin not found in ${BINARY_DIR}")
endif()
list(APPEND ESPTOOL_BINS ${BL_OFFSET} "${BINARY_DIR}/nuttx.bin")
else()
if(NOT EXISTS "${BINARY_DIR}/nuttx.bin")
message(FATAL_ERROR "nuttx.bin not found in ${BINARY_DIR}")
endif()
list(APPEND ESPTOOL_BINS 0x0000 "${BINARY_DIR}/nuttx.bin")
endif()
if(CONFIG_ESPRESSIF_SECURE_FLASH_ENC_ENABLED AND CONFIG_ESPRESSIF_SPIFLASH)
if(NOT EXISTS "${BINARY_DIR}/enc_mtd.bin")
message(
FATAL_ERROR
"enc_mtd.bin not found; required for SPI flash + flash encryption (build/post-build first)."
)
endif()
list(APPEND ESPTOOL_BINS ${CONFIG_ESPRESSIF_STORAGE_MTD_OFFSET}
"${BINARY_DIR}/enc_mtd.bin")
endif()
set(WRITEFLASH_ARGS ${ESPTOOL_WRITEFLASH_ARGS} ${ESPTOOL_BINS})
endif()
execute_process(
COMMAND ${ESPTOOL} ${ESPTOOL_OPTS} write-flash ${WRITEFLASH_ARGS}
WORKING_DIRECTORY ${BINARY_DIR}
RESULT_VARIABLE FLASH_RESULT)
if(NOT FLASH_RESULT EQUAL 0)
message(FATAL_ERROR "esptool write-flash failed (exit ${FLASH_RESULT})")
endif()
message(STATUS "Flash completed successfully.")