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Documentation: Add XIAO RA4M1 Board
Added documentation for Seeed Studio XIAO RA4M1 Board. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Sim <rcsim10@gmail.com>
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=======================
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Seeed Studio XIAO RA4M1
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=======================
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The `Seeed Studio XIAO RA4M1 <https://wiki.seeedstudio.com/getting_started_xiao_ra4m1/>`_ is a general purpose board supplied by
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Seeed Studio and it is compatible with the Renesas RA4M1 ecosystem, sharing the same MCU as Arduino R4 Minima
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(R7FA4M1AB3CFM).
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.. figure:: xiao-ra4m1.jpg
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:align: center
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Features
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========
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* Renesas RA4M1, ARM® Dual Cortex-M4 @ 48MHz
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* 32kB SRAM, 256KkB Flash, 8KB EEPROM
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* Security: AES128/256
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* USB Type-C interface
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* 19 Pins:14x Analog,19x Digital, 2x IIC, 2x UART, 2x SPI
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* 1 user LED, 1 power LED,1 RGB LED (WS2812)
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* 1 RESET button, 1 BOOT button
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Serial Console
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==============
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By default, a serial console appears on pins 6 (TX GPIO) and pin 7
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(RX GPIO). This console runs a 115200-8N1.
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User LED
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========
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The USER LED, the yellow LED on the XIAO RA4M1, is connected to P011
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according to the schematic diagram.
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Buttons
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=======
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The RESET and BOOT buttons can be used to enter "Renesas RA USB Boot" mode by
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reboot the board with BOOT shorted to GND and press the reset button twice (double click).
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The board will enumerate as "Renesas RA USB Boot".
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Pin Mapping
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===========
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Pads numbered anticlockwise from USB connector.
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===== ========== ==========
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Pad Signal Notes
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===== ========== ==========
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0 P014 D0/A0
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1 P000 D1/A1
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2 P001 D2/A2
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3 P002 D3/A3
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4 P006 D4/SDA
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5 P100 D5/SCL
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6 P301 D6/Default TX for UART0 serial console
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7 P301 D7/Default RX for UART0 serial console
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8 P111 D8/SCK
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9 P110 D9/MISO
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10 P109 D10/MOSI
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11 3V3 Power output to peripherals
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12 Ground
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13 VIN +5V Supply to board
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===== ========== ==========
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Power Supply
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============
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The working voltage of the MCU is 3.3V. Voltage input connected to
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general I/O pins may cause chip damage if it’s higher than 3.3V.
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Installation
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============
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1. Configure and build NuttX:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ git clone https://github.com/apache/nuttx.git nuttx
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$ git clone https://github.com/apache/nuttx-apps.git apps
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$ cd nuttx
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$ make distclean
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$ ./tools/configure.sh xiao-ra4m1:nsh
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$ make V=1
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2. Connect the Seeed Studio XIAO RA4M1, and enter "Renesas RA USB Boot" mode,
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then, flash the ``nuttx.hex`` file using ``rfp-cli``:
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(https://www.renesas.com/en/software-tool/renesas-flash-programmer-programming-gui)
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Example command:
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.. code-block:: bash
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rfp-cli -device ra -port /dev/ttyACM0 -p ./build/nuttx.hex
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3. To access the console, TX and RX pins must be connected to the
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device such as USB-serial converter.
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Configurations
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==============
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nsh
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---
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Basic NuttShell configuration (console enabled in UART0, at 115200 bps).
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combo
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-----
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This configuration enabled NuttShell via Serial and enabled led and gpio
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examples:
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Testing leds:
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.. code-block:: console
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$nsh> leds
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leds_main: Starting the led_daemon
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leds_main: led_daemon started
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led_daemon (pid# 5): Running
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led_daemon: Opening /dev/userleds
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led_daemon: Supported LEDs 0x01
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led_daemon: LED set 0x01
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$nsh> led_daemon: LED set 0x00
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led_daemon: LED set 0x01
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led_daemon: LED set 0x00
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led_daemon: LED set 0x01
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led_daemon: LED set 0x00
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led_daemon: LED set 0x01
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Testing gpios:
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======== ====== ==========
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PIN/GPIO Mode Device
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======== ====== ==========
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D0/P014 Input /dev/gpio0
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D1/P000 Output /dev/gpio1
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======== ====== ==========
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.. code-block:: console
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$nsh> gpio /dev/gpio0
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Driver: /dev/gpio0
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Input pin: Value=0
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$nsh> gpio /dev/gpio0
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Driver: /dev/gpio0
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Input pin: Value=1
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