[modbus] Rename core enums to EntityType, FunctionCode and ExceptionCode (#17844)

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Bonne Eggleston
2026-07-24 13:28:22 -10:00
committed by GitHub
co-authored by Claude Fable 5
parent 5e2d428e69
commit 9ac4039c01
24 changed files with 250 additions and 236 deletions
+18 -17
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@@ -3,33 +3,34 @@ import esphome.codegen as cg
modbus_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("modbus")
modbus_helpers_ns = modbus_ns.namespace("helpers")
ModbusFunctionCode_ns = modbus_ns.namespace("ModbusFunctionCode")
ModbusFunctionCode = ModbusFunctionCode_ns.enum("ModbusFunctionCode")
FunctionCode_ns = modbus_ns.namespace("FunctionCode")
FunctionCode = FunctionCode_ns.enum("FunctionCode")
MODBUS_FUNCTION_CODE = {
"read_coils": ModbusFunctionCode.READ_COILS,
"read_discrete_inputs": ModbusFunctionCode.READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS,
"read_holding_registers": ModbusFunctionCode.READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS,
"read_input_registers": ModbusFunctionCode.READ_INPUT_REGISTERS,
"write_single_coil": ModbusFunctionCode.WRITE_SINGLE_COIL,
"write_single_register": ModbusFunctionCode.WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER,
"write_multiple_coils": ModbusFunctionCode.WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS,
"write_multiple_registers": ModbusFunctionCode.WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS,
"read_coils": FunctionCode.READ_COILS,
"read_discrete_inputs": FunctionCode.READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS,
"read_holding_registers": FunctionCode.READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS,
"read_input_registers": FunctionCode.READ_INPUT_REGISTERS,
"write_single_coil": FunctionCode.WRITE_SINGLE_COIL,
"write_single_register": FunctionCode.WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER,
"write_multiple_coils": FunctionCode.WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS,
"write_multiple_registers": FunctionCode.WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS,
}
ModbusRegisterType_ns = modbus_ns.namespace("ModbusRegisterType")
ModbusRegisterType = ModbusRegisterType_ns.enum("ModbusRegisterType")
EntityType_ns = modbus_ns.namespace("EntityType")
EntityType = EntityType_ns.enum("EntityType")
MODBUS_WRITE_REGISTER_TYPE = {
"custom": ModbusRegisterType.CUSTOM,
"coil": ModbusRegisterType.COIL,
"holding": ModbusRegisterType.HOLDING,
"custom": EntityType.CUSTOM,
"coil": EntityType.COIL,
"holding": EntityType.HOLDING,
}
MODBUS_REGISTER_TYPE = {
**MODBUS_WRITE_REGISTER_TYPE,
"discrete_input": ModbusRegisterType.DISCRETE_INPUT,
"read": ModbusRegisterType.INPUT_REGISTER,
"discrete_input": EntityType.DISCRETE_INPUT,
"read": EntityType.INPUT_REGISTER,
"input": EntityType.INPUT_REGISTER,
}
SensorValueType_ns = modbus_helpers_ns.namespace("SensorValueType")
+14 -14
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@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ void ModbusClientHub::process_modbus_server_frame(uint8_t address, std::span<con
"Error function code: 0x%X exception: %" PRIu8 ", address: %" PRIu8 ", %" PRIu32 "ms after last send",
function_code, exception, address, this->last_modbus_byte_ - this->last_send_);
if (device)
device->on_error(request_pdu, static_cast<ModbusExceptionCode>(exception));
device->on_error(request_pdu, static_cast<ExceptionCode>(exception));
} else if (device) { // Not an error response
device->on_response(request_pdu, pdu);
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ bool ModbusServerHub::check_register_range_(uint8_t address, uint8_t function_co
if ((uint32_t) start_address + number_of_registers > 0x10000u) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Register address out of range - start: %" PRIu16 " num: %" PRIu16, start_address,
number_of_registers);
this->send_exception_(address, function_code, ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
this->send_exception_(address, function_code, ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
return false;
}
return true;
@@ -373,22 +373,22 @@ void ModbusServerHub::process_modbus_client_frame_(uint8_t address, uint8_t func
const uint8_t *response_data = response_buffer;
uint16_t response_len = 0;
switch (static_cast<ModbusFunctionCode>(function_code)) {
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS: {
switch (static_cast<FunctionCode>(function_code)) {
case FunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS:
case FunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS: {
// PDU data: start address(2) + quantity(2).
uint16_t start_address = helpers::get_data<uint16_t>(data, 0);
uint16_t number_of_registers = helpers::get_data<uint16_t>(data, 2);
if (number_of_registers == 0 || number_of_registers > MAX_NUM_OF_REGISTERS_TO_READ) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Invalid number of registers %" PRIu16, number_of_registers);
this->send_exception_(address, function_code, ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE);
this->send_exception_(address, function_code, ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE);
return;
}
if (!this->check_register_range_(address, function_code, start_address, number_of_registers)) {
return;
}
RegisterValues registers;
if (static_cast<ModbusFunctionCode>(function_code) == ModbusFunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS) {
if (static_cast<FunctionCode>(function_code) == FunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS) {
status = device->on_read_holding_registers(start_address, number_of_registers, registers);
} else {
status = device->on_read_input_registers(start_address, number_of_registers, registers);
@@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ void ModbusServerHub::process_modbus_client_frame_(uint8_t address, uint8_t func
if (registers.size() != number_of_registers) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Incorrect response %" PRIu16 " requested, %zu returned", number_of_registers, registers.size());
this->send_exception_(address, function_code, ModbusExceptionCode::SERVICE_DEVICE_FAILURE);
this->send_exception_(address, function_code, ExceptionCode::SERVICE_DEVICE_FAILURE);
return;
}
@@ -415,8 +415,8 @@ void ModbusServerHub::process_modbus_client_frame_(uint8_t address, uint8_t func
}
break;
}
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER:
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS: {
case FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS: {
// PDU data: start address(2) [+ quantity(2) + byte count(1)] + register values.
// A single-register write always targets one register; for a multiple-register write the
// quantity is in the frame and its byte count must equal quantity * 2. The register values are
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ void ModbusServerHub::process_modbus_client_frame_(uint8_t address, uint8_t func
uint16_t start_address = helpers::get_data<uint16_t>(data, 0);
uint16_t number_of_registers = 1;
uint16_t values_offset = 2; // single write: values follow the 2-byte start address
if (static_cast<ModbusFunctionCode>(function_code) == ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS) {
if (static_cast<FunctionCode>(function_code) == FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS) {
number_of_registers = helpers::get_data<uint16_t>(data, 2);
uint8_t number_of_bytes = helpers::get_data<uint8_t>(data, 4);
values_offset = 5; // multiple write: values follow start address(2) + quantity(2) + byte count(1)
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ void ModbusServerHub::process_modbus_client_frame_(uint8_t address, uint8_t func
number_of_registers * 2 != number_of_bytes) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Invalid number of registers %" PRIu16 " or bytes %" PRIu8, number_of_registers,
number_of_bytes);
this->send_exception_(address, function_code, ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE);
this->send_exception_(address, function_code, ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE);
return;
}
if (!this->check_register_range_(address, function_code, start_address, number_of_registers)) {
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ void ModbusServerHub::process_modbus_client_frame_(uint8_t address, uint8_t func
}
default:
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Unsupported function code %" PRIu8, function_code);
this->send_exception_(address, function_code, ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_FUNCTION);
this->send_exception_(address, function_code, ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_FUNCTION);
return;
}
if (status.has_value()) {
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ void ModbusServerHub::send_response_(uint8_t address, uint8_t function_code, con
this->send_raw_(raw_frame, payload_len + 2);
}
void ModbusServerHub::send_exception_(uint8_t address, uint8_t function_code, ModbusExceptionCode exception_code) {
void ModbusServerHub::send_exception_(uint8_t address, uint8_t function_code, ExceptionCode exception_code) {
uint8_t raw_frame[3];
raw_frame[0] = address;
raw_frame[1] = function_code | FUNCTION_CODE_EXCEPTION_MASK;
+11 -11
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@@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ class ModbusClientHub : public Modbus {
void send(uint8_t address, uint8_t function_code, uint16_t start_address, uint16_t number_of_entities,
uint8_t payload_len = 0, const uint8_t *payload = nullptr, ModbusClientDevice *device = nullptr) {
this->send_pdu(address,
helpers::create_client_pdu((ModbusFunctionCode) function_code, start_address, number_of_entities,
payload, payload_len),
helpers::create_client_pdu((FunctionCode) function_code, start_address, number_of_entities, payload,
payload_len),
device);
};
void send_pdu(uint8_t address, std::span<const uint8_t> pdu, ModbusClientDevice *device = nullptr) {
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ class ModbusServerHub : public Modbus {
bool check_register_range_(uint8_t address, uint8_t function_code, uint16_t start_address,
uint16_t number_of_registers);
void send_raw_(const uint8_t *payload, uint16_t len);
void send_exception_(uint8_t address, uint8_t function_code, ModbusExceptionCode exception_code);
void send_exception_(uint8_t address, uint8_t function_code, ExceptionCode exception_code);
void send_response_(uint8_t address, uint8_t function_code, const uint8_t *payload, uint16_t payload_len);
uint8_t expecting_peer_response_{0};
std::vector<ModbusServerDevice *> devices_;
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ class ModbusClientDevice {
/// if they must outlive it. Slice the payload out of the response with helpers::server_pdu_payload().
virtual void on_response(std::span<const uint8_t> request_pdu, std::span<const uint8_t> response_pdu) {}
/// Called with the request PDU and the modbus exception code decoded from the error response.
virtual void on_error(std::span<const uint8_t> request_pdu, ModbusExceptionCode exception_code) {}
virtual void on_error(std::span<const uint8_t> request_pdu, ExceptionCode exception_code) {}
// The on_modbus_* names are signature-identical renames, so the new defaults forward to the old
// virtuals: external devices overriding the old names keep working through the deprecation window.
// Remove the forwards together with the deprecated names.
@@ -211,10 +211,10 @@ class ModbusClientDevice {
virtual bool on_modbus_no_response() { return false; }
void send(uint8_t function, uint16_t start_address, uint16_t number_of_entities, uint8_t payload_len = 0,
const uint8_t *payload = nullptr) {
this->parent_->send_pdu(this->address_,
helpers::create_client_pdu((ModbusFunctionCode) function, start_address, number_of_entities,
payload, payload_len),
this);
this->parent_->send_pdu(
this->address_,
helpers::create_client_pdu((FunctionCode) function, start_address, number_of_entities, payload, payload_len),
this);
}
void send_pdu(std::span<const uint8_t> pdu) { this->parent_->send_pdu(this->address_, pdu, this); }
void send_raw(const std::vector<uint8_t> &payload) { this->parent_->send_raw(payload, this); }
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ using ModbusDevice ESPDEPRECATED("Use ModbusClientDevice instead. Removed in 202
// Transaction status: std::nullopt on success, otherwise the Modbus exception code. Server handlers return it;
// (future) client response callbacks receive it. Named without a side prefix so both directions share it.
using ResponseStatus = std::optional<ModbusExceptionCode>;
using ResponseStatus = std::optional<ExceptionCode>;
// Register values exchanged with server handlers, in host byte order. Sized at the larger of the two protocol
// maxima (read = 125 / 0x7D, write = 123 / 0x7B); the per-direction count limit is enforced by the hub, not by
// the capacity of this type.
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ class ModbusServerDevice {
uint8_t get_address() const { return this->address_; }
virtual ResponseStatus on_read_registers(uint16_t start_address, uint16_t number_of_registers,
RegisterValues &registers) {
return ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_FUNCTION;
return ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_FUNCTION;
};
virtual ResponseStatus on_read_input_registers(uint16_t start_address, uint16_t number_of_registers,
RegisterValues &registers) {
@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ class ModbusServerDevice {
return this->on_read_registers(start_address, number_of_registers, registers);
};
virtual ResponseStatus on_write_registers(uint16_t start_address, const RegisterValues &registers) {
return ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_FUNCTION;
return ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_FUNCTION;
};
protected:
+23 -11
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@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ const uint8_t FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DEFINED_SPACE_1_END = 72; // 0x48
const uint8_t FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DEFINED_SPACE_2_INIT = 100; // 0x64
const uint8_t FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DEFINED_SPACE_2_END = 110; // 0x6E
enum class ModbusFunctionCode : uint8_t {
enum class FunctionCode : uint8_t {
INVALID = 0x00, // 0x00 is not a valid function code (even for custom functions).
CUSTOM = 0x00, // The CUSTOM alias should be removed in future.
READ_COILS = 0x01,
@@ -37,14 +37,20 @@ enum class ModbusFunctionCode : uint8_t {
READ_FIFO_QUEUE = 0x18, // not implemented
};
/*Allow direct comparison operators between ModbusFunctionCode and uint8_t*/
inline bool operator==(ModbusFunctionCode lhs, uint8_t rhs) { return static_cast<uint8_t>(lhs) == rhs; }
inline bool operator==(uint8_t lhs, ModbusFunctionCode rhs) { return lhs == static_cast<uint8_t>(rhs); }
inline bool operator!=(ModbusFunctionCode lhs, uint8_t rhs) { return !(static_cast<uint8_t>(lhs) == rhs); }
inline bool operator!=(uint8_t lhs, ModbusFunctionCode rhs) { return !(lhs == static_cast<uint8_t>(rhs)); }
// Remove before 2027.2.0
using ModbusFunctionCode ESPDEPRECATED("Use modbus::FunctionCode instead. Removed in 2027.2.0",
"2026.8.0") = FunctionCode;
// 4.3 MODBUS Data model
enum class ModbusRegisterType : uint8_t {
/*Allow direct comparison operators between FunctionCode and uint8_t*/
inline bool operator==(FunctionCode lhs, uint8_t rhs) { return static_cast<uint8_t>(lhs) == rhs; }
inline bool operator==(uint8_t lhs, FunctionCode rhs) { return lhs == static_cast<uint8_t>(rhs); }
inline bool operator!=(FunctionCode lhs, uint8_t rhs) { return !(static_cast<uint8_t>(lhs) == rhs); }
inline bool operator!=(uint8_t lhs, FunctionCode rhs) { return !(lhs == static_cast<uint8_t>(rhs)); }
// 4.3 MODBUS Data model. "Entity" is the spec's umbrella for the four primary tables; only the
// 16-bit tables are registers (coils and discrete inputs are bits), so the enum is not named
// RegisterType.
enum class EntityType : uint8_t {
CUSTOM = 0x00,
COIL = 0x01,
DISCRETE_INPUT = 0x02,
@@ -52,15 +58,17 @@ enum class ModbusRegisterType : uint8_t {
// Named INPUT_REGISTER (not INPUT) because Arduino cores define INPUT as a macro.
INPUT_REGISTER = 0x04,
// Remove before 2027.2.0
READ ESPDEPRECATED("Use ModbusRegisterType::INPUT_REGISTER instead. Removed in 2027.2.0", "2026.7.0") =
INPUT_REGISTER,
READ ESPDEPRECATED("Use EntityType::INPUT_REGISTER instead. Removed in 2027.2.0", "2026.7.0") = INPUT_REGISTER,
};
// Remove before 2027.2.0
using ModbusRegisterType ESPDEPRECATED("Use modbus::EntityType instead. Removed in 2027.2.0", "2026.8.0") = EntityType;
// 7 MODBUS Exception Responses:
const uint8_t FUNCTION_CODE_MASK = 0x7F;
const uint8_t FUNCTION_CODE_EXCEPTION_MASK = 0x80;
enum class ModbusExceptionCode : uint8_t {
enum class ExceptionCode : uint8_t {
ILLEGAL_FUNCTION = 0x01,
ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS = 0x02,
ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE = 0x03,
@@ -72,6 +80,10 @@ enum class ModbusExceptionCode : uint8_t {
GATEWAY_TARGET_DEVICE_FAILED_TO_RESPOND = 0x0B,
};
// Remove before 2027.2.0
using ModbusExceptionCode ESPDEPRECATED("Use modbus::ExceptionCode instead. Removed in 2027.2.0",
"2026.8.0") = ExceptionCode;
// 6.12 16 (0x10) Write Multiple registers:
static constexpr uint16_t MAX_NUM_OF_REGISTERS_TO_WRITE = 123; // 0x7B
+40 -41
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@@ -13,29 +13,29 @@ uint16_t server_frame_length(const uint8_t *frame, size_t size) {
if (is_function_code_exception(frame[1])) {
return 5; // address(1) + function(1) + exception(1) + CRC(2)
}
switch (static_cast<ModbusFunctionCode>(frame[1])) {
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_COILS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS:
switch (static_cast<FunctionCode>(frame[1])) {
case FunctionCode::READ_COILS:
case FunctionCode::READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS:
case FunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS:
case FunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS:
// address(1) + function(1) + byte count(1) + data + CRC(2)
return 5 + (size > 2 ? std::min(frame[2], uint8_t(MAX_NUM_OF_REGISTERS_TO_READ * 2)) : 0);
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL:
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER:
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS:
return 8; // address(1) + function(1) + output/register address(2) + value(2) + CRC(2)
// Unsupported function codes. Included here to prevent parser failures. Excluding Serial Line specific functions.
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_FILE_RECORD:
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_FILE_RECORD:
case FunctionCode::READ_FILE_RECORD:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_FILE_RECORD:
// address(1) + function(1) + byte count(1) + data + CRC(2)
return 5 + (size > 2 ? std::min(frame[2], uint8_t(MAX_FRAME_SIZE - 5)) : 0);
case ModbusFunctionCode::MASK_WRITE_REGISTER:
case FunctionCode::MASK_WRITE_REGISTER:
return 10; // address(1) + function(1) + reference address(2) + AND mask(2) + OR mask(2) + CRC(2)
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS:
case FunctionCode::READ_WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS:
// address(1) + function(1) + byte count(1) + data + CRC(2)
return 5 + (size > 2 ? std::min(frame[2], uint8_t(MAX_NUM_OF_REGISTERS_TO_READ * 2)) : 0);
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_FIFO_QUEUE:
case FunctionCode::READ_FIFO_QUEUE:
// address(1) + function(1) + fifo address(2) CRC(2)
return 6;
default:
@@ -46,31 +46,31 @@ uint16_t server_frame_length(const uint8_t *frame, size_t size) {
uint16_t client_frame_length(const uint8_t *frame, size_t size) {
if (size < 2)
return MIN_FRAME_SIZE;
switch (static_cast<ModbusFunctionCode>(frame[1])) {
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_COILS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS:
switch (static_cast<FunctionCode>(frame[1])) {
case FunctionCode::READ_COILS:
case FunctionCode::READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS:
case FunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS:
case FunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS:
// address(1) + function(1) + start address(2) + quantity(2) + CRC(2)
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL:
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER:
return 8; // address(1) + function(1) + output/register address(2) + value(2) + CRC(2)
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS:
// address(1) + function(1) + start address(2) + quantity(2) + byte count(1) + data + CRC(2)
return 9 + (size > 6 ? std::min(frame[6], uint8_t(MAX_NUM_OF_REGISTERS_TO_WRITE * 2)) : 0);
// Unsupported function codes. Included here to prevent parser failures. Excluding Serial Line specific functions.
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_FILE_RECORD:
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_FILE_RECORD:
case FunctionCode::READ_FILE_RECORD:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_FILE_RECORD:
// address(1) + function(1) + byte count(1) + data + CRC(2)
return 5 + (size > 2 ? std::min(frame[2], uint8_t(MAX_FRAME_SIZE - 5)) : 0);
case ModbusFunctionCode::MASK_WRITE_REGISTER:
case FunctionCode::MASK_WRITE_REGISTER:
return 10; // address(1) + function(1) + reference address(2) + AND mask(2) + OR mask(2) + CRC(2)
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS:
case FunctionCode::READ_WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS:
// address(1) + function(1) + read start address(2) + read quantity(2) + write start address(2) +
// write quantity(2) + byte count(1) + data + CRC(2)
return 13 + (size > 10 ? std::min(frame[10], uint8_t(MAX_NUM_OF_REGISTERS_TO_WRITE * 2)) : 0);
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_FIFO_QUEUE:
case FunctionCode::READ_FIFO_QUEUE:
// address(1) + function(1) + fifo address(2) CRC(2)
return 6;
default:
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ std::optional<int64_t> registers_to_number(const uint16_t *registers, size_t cou
return payload_to_number(bytes, required_size, sensor_value_type, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
}
StaticVector<uint8_t, MAX_PDU_SIZE> create_client_pdu(ModbusFunctionCode function_code, uint16_t start_address,
StaticVector<uint8_t, MAX_PDU_SIZE> create_client_pdu(FunctionCode function_code, uint16_t start_address,
uint16_t number_of_entities, const uint8_t *values,
size_t values_len) {
if (is_function_code_read(static_cast<uint8_t>(function_code))) {
@@ -221,33 +221,33 @@ StaticVector<uint8_t, MAX_PDU_SIZE> create_client_pdu(ModbusFunctionCode functio
}
switch (function_code) {
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_COILS:
case FunctionCode::READ_COILS:
if (number_of_entities > MAX_NUM_OF_COILS_TO_READ) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "number_of_entities %u exceeds maximum coils to read %u for function code %02X",
number_of_entities, MAX_NUM_OF_COILS_TO_READ, static_cast<uint8_t>(function_code));
return {};
}
break;
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS:
case FunctionCode::READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS:
if (number_of_entities > MAX_NUM_OF_DISCRETE_INPUTS_TO_READ) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "number_of_entities %u exceeds maximum discrete inputs to read %u for function code %02X",
number_of_entities, MAX_NUM_OF_DISCRETE_INPUTS_TO_READ, static_cast<uint8_t>(function_code));
return {};
}
break;
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS:
case FunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS:
case FunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS:
if (number_of_entities > MAX_NUM_OF_REGISTERS_TO_READ) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "number_of_entities %u exceeds maximum registers to read %u for function code %02X",
number_of_entities, MAX_NUM_OF_REGISTERS_TO_READ, static_cast<uint8_t>(function_code));
return {};
}
break;
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL:
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER:
break; // number_of_entities is ignored for single write, so no need to validate
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS:
case FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS:
if (number_of_entities > MAX_NUM_OF_REGISTERS_TO_WRITE) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "number_of_entities %u exceeds maximum registers to write %u for function code %02X",
number_of_entities, MAX_NUM_OF_REGISTERS_TO_WRITE, static_cast<uint8_t>(function_code));
@@ -263,15 +263,14 @@ StaticVector<uint8_t, MAX_PDU_SIZE> create_client_pdu(ModbusFunctionCode functio
pdu.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(function_code));
pdu.push_back(start_address >> 8);
pdu.push_back(start_address >> 0);
if (function_code != ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL &&
function_code != ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER) {
if (function_code != FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL && function_code != FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER) {
pdu.push_back(number_of_entities >> 8);
pdu.push_back(number_of_entities >> 0);
}
if (is_function_code_write(static_cast<uint8_t>(function_code))) {
if (function_code == ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS ||
function_code == ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS) {
if (function_code == FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS ||
function_code == FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS) {
// 6 bytes of overhead (fc + start_addr×2 + qty×2 + byte_count) leave MAX_PDU_SIZE-6 bytes for values
static constexpr size_t MAX_WRITE_MULTIPLE_VALUES_LEN = MAX_PDU_SIZE - 6;
if (values_len > MAX_WRITE_MULTIPLE_VALUES_LEN) {
+34 -34
View File
@@ -12,19 +12,19 @@
namespace esphome::modbus::helpers {
inline bool is_function_code_read(uint8_t function_code) {
ModbusFunctionCode masked_function_code = static_cast<ModbusFunctionCode>(function_code & FUNCTION_CODE_MASK);
return masked_function_code == ModbusFunctionCode::READ_COILS ||
masked_function_code == ModbusFunctionCode::READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS ||
masked_function_code == ModbusFunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS ||
masked_function_code == ModbusFunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS;
FunctionCode masked_function_code = static_cast<FunctionCode>(function_code & FUNCTION_CODE_MASK);
return masked_function_code == FunctionCode::READ_COILS ||
masked_function_code == FunctionCode::READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS ||
masked_function_code == FunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS ||
masked_function_code == FunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS;
}
inline bool is_function_code_write(uint8_t function_code) {
ModbusFunctionCode masked_function_code = static_cast<ModbusFunctionCode>(function_code & FUNCTION_CODE_MASK);
return masked_function_code == ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL ||
masked_function_code == ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER ||
masked_function_code == ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS ||
masked_function_code == ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS;
FunctionCode masked_function_code = static_cast<FunctionCode>(function_code & FUNCTION_CODE_MASK);
return masked_function_code == FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL ||
masked_function_code == FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER ||
masked_function_code == FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS ||
masked_function_code == FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS;
}
inline bool is_function_code_exception(uint8_t function_code) {
@@ -52,11 +52,11 @@ ESPDEPRECATED("Use server_pdu_payload() on the response PDU instead. Removed in
inline uint8_t server_frame_data_offset(const uint8_t *frame, size_t size) {
if (size < 2)
return 0;
switch (static_cast<ModbusFunctionCode>(frame[1])) {
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_COILS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS:
case ModbusFunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS:
switch (static_cast<FunctionCode>(frame[1])) {
case FunctionCode::READ_COILS:
case FunctionCode::READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS:
case FunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS:
case FunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS:
return 3; // address(1) + function(1) + byte count(1) + data + CRC(2)
default:
return 2;
@@ -100,32 +100,32 @@ inline bool value_type_is_float(SensorValueType v) {
return v == SensorValueType::FP32 || v == SensorValueType::FP32_R;
}
inline ModbusFunctionCode modbus_register_read_function(ModbusRegisterType reg_type) {
inline FunctionCode modbus_register_read_function(EntityType reg_type) {
switch (reg_type) {
case ModbusRegisterType::COIL:
return ModbusFunctionCode::READ_COILS;
case ModbusRegisterType::DISCRETE_INPUT:
return ModbusFunctionCode::READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS;
case ModbusRegisterType::HOLDING:
return ModbusFunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS;
case ModbusRegisterType::INPUT_REGISTER:
return ModbusFunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS;
case EntityType::COIL:
return FunctionCode::READ_COILS;
case EntityType::DISCRETE_INPUT:
return FunctionCode::READ_DISCRETE_INPUTS;
case EntityType::HOLDING:
return FunctionCode::READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS;
case EntityType::INPUT_REGISTER:
return FunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS;
default:
return ModbusFunctionCode::INVALID;
return FunctionCode::INVALID;
}
}
inline ModbusFunctionCode modbus_register_write_function(ModbusRegisterType reg_type, bool multiple = false) {
inline FunctionCode modbus_register_write_function(EntityType reg_type, bool multiple = false) {
switch (reg_type) {
case ModbusRegisterType::COIL:
return multiple ? ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS : ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL;
case ModbusRegisterType::HOLDING:
return multiple ? ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS : ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER;
case EntityType::COIL:
return multiple ? FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS : FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL;
case EntityType::HOLDING:
return multiple ? FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS : FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER;
// These register types can't be written (per spec)
case ModbusRegisterType::INPUT_REGISTER:
case ModbusRegisterType::DISCRETE_INPUT:
case EntityType::INPUT_REGISTER:
case EntityType::DISCRETE_INPUT:
default:
return ModbusFunctionCode::INVALID;
return FunctionCode::INVALID;
}
}
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ std::optional<int64_t> registers_to_number(const uint16_t *registers, size_t cou
* @param values_len length of values array
* @return PDU (function code + data, no address, no CRC)
*/
StaticVector<uint8_t, MAX_PDU_SIZE> create_client_pdu(ModbusFunctionCode function_code, uint16_t start_address,
StaticVector<uint8_t, MAX_PDU_SIZE> create_client_pdu(FunctionCode function_code, uint16_t start_address,
uint16_t number_of_entities, const uint8_t *values = nullptr,
size_t values_len = 0);
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ from esphome.components import modbus
from esphome.components.modbus.helpers import (
MODBUS_REGISTER_TYPE,
TYPE_REGISTER_MAP,
ModbusRegisterType,
EntityType,
)
import esphome.config_validation as cv
from esphome.const import CONF_ADDRESS, CONF_ID, CONF_LAMBDA, CONF_NAME, CONF_OFFSET
@@ -217,13 +217,13 @@ async def register_modbus_device(var, config):
def function_code_to_register(function_code):
FUNCTION_CODE_TYPE_MAP = {
"read_coils": ModbusRegisterType.COIL,
"read_discrete_inputs": ModbusRegisterType.DISCRETE_INPUT,
"read_holding_registers": ModbusRegisterType.HOLDING,
"read_input_registers": ModbusRegisterType.INPUT_REGISTER,
"write_single_coil": ModbusRegisterType.COIL,
"write_single_register": ModbusRegisterType.HOLDING,
"write_multiple_coils": ModbusRegisterType.COIL,
"write_multiple_registers": ModbusRegisterType.HOLDING,
"read_coils": EntityType.COIL,
"read_discrete_inputs": EntityType.DISCRETE_INPUT,
"read_holding_registers": EntityType.HOLDING,
"read_input_registers": EntityType.INPUT_REGISTER,
"write_single_coil": EntityType.COIL,
"write_single_register": EntityType.HOLDING,
"write_multiple_coils": EntityType.COIL,
"write_multiple_registers": EntityType.HOLDING,
}
return FUNCTION_CODE_TYPE_MAP[function_code]
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ void ModbusBinarySensor::parse_and_publish(const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
bool value;
switch (this->register_type) {
case ModbusRegisterType::DISCRETE_INPUT:
case ModbusRegisterType::COIL:
case EntityType::DISCRETE_INPUT:
case EntityType::COIL:
// offset for coil is the actual number of the coil not the byte offset
value = modbus::helpers::bit_from_packed(this->offset, data);
break;
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ namespace esphome::modbus_controller {
class ModbusBinarySensor final : public Component, public binary_sensor::BinarySensor, public SensorItem {
public:
ModbusBinarySensor(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, uint8_t offset, uint32_t bitmask,
ModbusBinarySensor(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, uint8_t offset, uint32_t bitmask,
uint16_t skip_updates, bool force_new_range) {
this->register_type = register_type;
this->start_address = start_address;
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class ModbusBinarySensor final : public Component, public binary_sensor::BinaryS
this->skip_updates = skip_updates;
this->force_new_range = force_new_range;
if (register_type == ModbusRegisterType::COIL || register_type == ModbusRegisterType::DISCRETE_INPUT) {
if (register_type == EntityType::COIL || register_type == EntityType::DISCRETE_INPUT) {
this->register_count = offset + 1;
} else {
this->register_count = 1;
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ void ModbusController::process_modbus_data_(const ModbusCommandItem *response) {
response->on_data_func(response->register_type, response->register_address, response->payload);
}
void ModbusController::on_error(std::span<const uint8_t> request_pdu, modbus::ModbusExceptionCode exception_code) {
void ModbusController::on_error(std::span<const uint8_t> request_pdu, modbus::ExceptionCode exception_code) {
// The request function code (request_pdu[0]) already carries what the log needs; the exception bit only
// ever appears on the response, so no masking is needed here.
const uint8_t function_code = request_pdu.empty() ? 0 : request_pdu[0];
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ void ModbusController::on_error(std::span<const uint8_t> request_pdu, modbus::Mo
}
}
SensorSet ModbusController::find_sensors_(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address) const {
SensorSet ModbusController::find_sensors_(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address) const {
auto reg_it = std::find_if(
std::begin(this->register_ranges_), std::end(this->register_ranges_),
[=](RegisterRange const &r) { return (r.start_address == start_address && r.register_type == register_type); });
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ SensorSet ModbusController::find_sensors_(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint
// not found
return {};
}
void ModbusController::on_register_data(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
void ModbusController::on_register_data(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "data for register address : 0x%X : ", start_address);
@@ -164,18 +164,18 @@ void ModbusController::update_range_(RegisterRange &r) {
r.skip_updates_counter);
if (r.skip_updates_counter == 0) {
// if a custom command is used the user supplied custom_data is only available in the SensorItem.
if (r.register_type == ModbusRegisterType::CUSTOM) {
if (r.register_type == EntityType::CUSTOM) {
auto sensors = this->find_sensors_(r.register_type, r.start_address);
if (!sensors.empty()) {
auto sensor = sensors.cbegin();
auto command_item = ModbusCommandItem::create_custom_command(
this, (*sensor)->custom_data,
[this](ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
this->on_register_data(ModbusRegisterType::CUSTOM, start_address, data);
[this](EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
this->on_register_data(EntityType::CUSTOM, start_address, data);
});
command_item.register_address = (*sensor)->start_address;
command_item.register_count = (*sensor)->register_count;
command_item.function_code = ModbusFunctionCode::CUSTOM;
command_item.function_code = FunctionCode::CUSTOM;
queue_command(command_item);
}
} else {
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ size_t ModbusController::create_register_ranges_() {
// this is not the first register in range so it might be possible
// to reuse the last register or extend the current range
if (!curr->force_new_range && r.register_type == curr->register_type &&
curr->register_type != ModbusRegisterType::CUSTOM) {
curr->register_type != EntityType::CUSTOM) {
if (curr->start_address == (r.start_address + r.register_count - prev->register_count) &&
curr->register_count == prev->register_count && curr->get_register_size() == prev->get_register_size()) {
// this register can re-use the data from the previous register
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ void ModbusController::loop() {
}
}
void ModbusController::on_write_register_response(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
void ModbusController::on_write_register_response(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Command ACK 0x%X %d ", modbus::helpers::get_data<uint16_t>(data, 0),
modbus::helpers::get_data<int16_t>(data, 1));
@@ -362,9 +362,8 @@ void ModbusController::dump_sensors_() {
}
ModbusCommandItem ModbusCommandItem::create_read_command(
ModbusController *modbusdevice, ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, uint16_t register_count,
std::function<void(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)>
&&handler) {
ModbusController *modbusdevice, EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, uint16_t register_count,
std::function<void(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)> &&handler) {
ModbusCommandItem cmd;
cmd.modbusdevice = modbusdevice;
cmd.register_type = register_type;
@@ -375,16 +374,15 @@ ModbusCommandItem ModbusCommandItem::create_read_command(
return cmd;
}
ModbusCommandItem ModbusCommandItem::create_read_command(ModbusController *modbusdevice,
ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
uint16_t register_count) {
ModbusCommandItem ModbusCommandItem::create_read_command(ModbusController *modbusdevice, EntityType register_type,
uint16_t start_address, uint16_t register_count) {
ModbusCommandItem cmd;
cmd.modbusdevice = modbusdevice;
cmd.register_type = register_type;
cmd.function_code = modbus::helpers::modbus_register_read_function(register_type);
cmd.register_address = start_address;
cmd.register_count = register_count;
cmd.on_data_func = [modbusdevice](ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
cmd.on_data_func = [modbusdevice](EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
modbusdevice->on_register_data(register_type, start_address, data);
};
@@ -396,11 +394,11 @@ ModbusCommandItem ModbusCommandItem::create_write_multiple_command(ModbusControl
const std::vector<uint16_t> &values) {
ModbusCommandItem cmd;
cmd.modbusdevice = modbusdevice;
cmd.register_type = ModbusRegisterType::HOLDING;
cmd.function_code = ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS;
cmd.register_type = EntityType::HOLDING;
cmd.function_code = FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS;
cmd.register_address = start_address;
cmd.register_count = register_count;
cmd.on_data_func = [modbusdevice, cmd](ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
cmd.on_data_func = [modbusdevice, cmd](EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
modbusdevice->on_write_register_response(cmd.register_type, start_address, data);
};
@@ -416,11 +414,11 @@ ModbusCommandItem ModbusCommandItem::create_write_single_coil(ModbusController *
bool value) {
ModbusCommandItem cmd;
cmd.modbusdevice = modbusdevice;
cmd.register_type = ModbusRegisterType::COIL;
cmd.function_code = ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL;
cmd.register_type = EntityType::COIL;
cmd.function_code = FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL;
cmd.register_address = address;
cmd.register_count = 1;
cmd.on_data_func = [modbusdevice, cmd](ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
cmd.on_data_func = [modbusdevice, cmd](EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
modbusdevice->on_write_register_response(cmd.register_type, start_address, data);
};
@@ -433,11 +431,11 @@ ModbusCommandItem ModbusCommandItem::create_write_multiple_coils(ModbusControlle
const std::vector<bool> &values) {
ModbusCommandItem cmd;
cmd.modbusdevice = modbusdevice;
cmd.register_type = ModbusRegisterType::COIL;
cmd.function_code = ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS;
cmd.register_type = EntityType::COIL;
cmd.function_code = FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS;
cmd.register_address = start_address;
cmd.register_count = values.size();
cmd.on_data_func = [modbusdevice, cmd](ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
cmd.on_data_func = [modbusdevice, cmd](EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
modbusdevice->on_write_register_response(cmd.register_type, start_address, data);
};
@@ -465,11 +463,11 @@ ModbusCommandItem ModbusCommandItem::create_write_single_command(ModbusControlle
uint16_t value) {
ModbusCommandItem cmd;
cmd.modbusdevice = modbusdevice;
cmd.register_type = ModbusRegisterType::HOLDING;
cmd.function_code = ModbusFunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER;
cmd.register_type = EntityType::HOLDING;
cmd.function_code = FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER;
cmd.register_address = start_address;
cmd.register_count = 1; // not used here anyways
cmd.on_data_func = [modbusdevice, cmd](ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
cmd.on_data_func = [modbusdevice, cmd](EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
modbusdevice->on_write_register_response(cmd.register_type, start_address, data);
};
@@ -482,13 +480,12 @@ ModbusCommandItem ModbusCommandItem::create_write_single_command(ModbusControlle
ModbusCommandItem ModbusCommandItem::create_custom_command(
ModbusController *modbusdevice, const std::vector<uint8_t> &values,
std::function<void(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)>
&&handler) {
std::function<void(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)> &&handler) {
ModbusCommandItem cmd;
cmd.modbusdevice = modbusdevice;
cmd.function_code = ModbusFunctionCode::CUSTOM;
cmd.function_code = FunctionCode::CUSTOM;
if (handler == nullptr) {
cmd.on_data_func = [](ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
cmd.on_data_func = [](EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Custom Command sent");
};
} else {
@@ -501,13 +498,12 @@ ModbusCommandItem ModbusCommandItem::create_custom_command(
ModbusCommandItem ModbusCommandItem::create_custom_command(
ModbusController *modbusdevice, const std::vector<uint16_t> &values,
std::function<void(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)>
&&handler) {
std::function<void(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)> &&handler) {
ModbusCommandItem cmd = {};
cmd.modbusdevice = modbusdevice;
cmd.function_code = ModbusFunctionCode::CUSTOM;
cmd.function_code = FunctionCode::CUSTOM;
if (handler == nullptr) {
cmd.on_data_func = [](ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
cmd.on_data_func = [](EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Custom Command sent");
};
} else {
@@ -522,7 +518,7 @@ ModbusCommandItem ModbusCommandItem::create_custom_command(
}
bool ModbusCommandItem::send() {
if (this->function_code != ModbusFunctionCode::CUSTOM) {
if (this->function_code != FunctionCode::CUSTOM) {
modbusdevice->send(uint8_t(this->function_code), this->register_address, this->register_count, this->payload.size(),
this->payload.empty() ? nullptr : &this->payload[0]);
} else {
@@ -537,7 +533,7 @@ bool ModbusCommandItem::send() {
bool ModbusCommandItem::is_equal(const ModbusCommandItem &other) {
// for custom commands we have to check for identical payloads, since
// address/count/type fields will be set to zero
return this->function_code == ModbusFunctionCode::CUSTOM
return this->function_code == FunctionCode::CUSTOM
? this->payload == other.payload
: other.register_address == this->register_address && other.register_count == this->register_count &&
other.register_type == this->register_type && other.function_code == this->function_code;
@@ -17,22 +17,30 @@ namespace esphome::modbus_controller {
class ModbusController;
using modbus::EntityType;
using modbus::ExceptionCode;
using modbus::FunctionCode;
using modbus::helpers::SensorValueType;
// Remove before 2027.2.0 - deprecated names re-exported so external components keep their warning window
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
using modbus::ModbusExceptionCode;
using modbus::ModbusFunctionCode;
using modbus::ModbusRegisterType;
using modbus::ModbusExceptionCode;
using modbus::helpers::SensorValueType;
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
// Remove before 2026.10.0 — these helpers have moved to modbus::helpers
ESPDEPRECATED("Use modbus::helpers::value_type_is_float() instead. Removed in 2026.10.0", "2026.4.0")
inline bool value_type_is_float(SensorValueType v) { return modbus::helpers::value_type_is_float(v); }
ESPDEPRECATED("Use modbus::helpers::modbus_register_read_function() instead. Removed in 2026.10.0", "2026.4.0")
inline ModbusFunctionCode modbus_register_read_function(ModbusRegisterType reg_type) {
inline FunctionCode modbus_register_read_function(EntityType reg_type) {
return modbus::helpers::modbus_register_read_function(reg_type);
}
ESPDEPRECATED("Use modbus::helpers::modbus_register_write_function() instead. Removed in 2026.10.0", "2026.4.0")
inline ModbusFunctionCode modbus_register_write_function(ModbusRegisterType reg_type) {
inline FunctionCode modbus_register_write_function(EntityType reg_type) {
return modbus::helpers::modbus_register_write_function(reg_type);
}
@@ -102,7 +110,7 @@ class SensorItem {
void set_custom_data(const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) { custom_data = data; }
size_t virtual get_register_size() const {
if (register_type == ModbusRegisterType::COIL || register_type == ModbusRegisterType::DISCRETE_INPUT) {
if (register_type == EntityType::COIL || register_type == EntityType::DISCRETE_INPUT) {
return 1;
} else { // if CONF_RESPONSE_BYTES is used override the default
return response_bytes > 0 ? response_bytes : register_count * 2;
@@ -110,7 +118,7 @@ class SensorItem {
}
// Override register size for modbus devices not using 1 register for one dword
void set_register_size(uint8_t register_size) { response_bytes = register_size; }
ModbusRegisterType register_type{ModbusRegisterType::CUSTOM};
EntityType register_type{EntityType::CUSTOM};
SensorValueType sensor_value_type{SensorValueType::RAW};
uint16_t start_address{0};
uint32_t bitmask{0};
@@ -157,7 +165,7 @@ using SensorSet = std::set<SensorItem *, SensorItemsComparator>;
struct RegisterRange {
uint16_t start_address;
ModbusRegisterType register_type;
EntityType register_type;
uint8_t register_count;
uint16_t skip_updates; // the config value
SensorSet sensors; // all sensors of this range
@@ -170,10 +178,9 @@ class ModbusCommandItem {
ModbusController *modbusdevice{nullptr};
uint16_t register_address{0};
uint16_t register_count{0};
ModbusFunctionCode function_code{ModbusFunctionCode::CUSTOM};
ModbusRegisterType register_type{ModbusRegisterType::CUSTOM};
std::function<void(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)>
on_data_func;
FunctionCode function_code{FunctionCode::CUSTOM};
EntityType register_type{EntityType::CUSTOM};
std::function<void(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)> on_data_func;
std::vector<uint8_t> payload = {};
bool send();
/// Check if the command should be retried based on the max_retries parameter
@@ -189,10 +196,10 @@ class ModbusCommandItem {
* @param handler function called when the response is received
* @return ModbusCommandItem with the prepared command
*/
static ModbusCommandItem create_read_command(
ModbusController *modbusdevice, ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, uint16_t register_count,
std::function<void(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)>
&&handler);
static ModbusCommandItem create_read_command(ModbusController *modbusdevice, EntityType register_type,
uint16_t start_address, uint16_t register_count,
std::function<void(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)> &&handler);
/** Create modbus read command
* Function code 02-04
* @param modbusdevice pointer to the device to execute the command
@@ -201,7 +208,7 @@ class ModbusCommandItem {
* @param register_count number of registers to read
* @return ModbusCommandItem with the prepared command
*/
static ModbusCommandItem create_read_command(ModbusController *modbusdevice, ModbusRegisterType register_type,
static ModbusCommandItem create_read_command(ModbusController *modbusdevice, EntityType register_type,
uint16_t start_address, uint16_t register_count);
/** Create modbus read command
* Function code 02-04
@@ -251,7 +258,7 @@ class ModbusCommandItem {
*/
static ModbusCommandItem create_custom_command(
ModbusController *modbusdevice, const std::vector<uint8_t> &values,
std::function<void(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)>
std::function<void(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)>
&&handler = nullptr);
/** Create custom modbus command
@@ -263,7 +270,7 @@ class ModbusCommandItem {
*/
static ModbusCommandItem create_custom_command(
ModbusController *modbusdevice, const std::vector<uint16_t> &values,
std::function<void(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)>
std::function<void(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data)>
&&handler = nullptr);
bool is_equal(const ModbusCommandItem &other);
@@ -296,13 +303,12 @@ class ModbusController final : public PollingComponent, public modbus::ModbusCli
/// called when a modbus response was parsed without errors
void on_response(std::span<const uint8_t> request_pdu, std::span<const uint8_t> response_pdu) override;
/// called when a modbus error response was received
void on_error(std::span<const uint8_t> request_pdu, modbus::ModbusExceptionCode exception_code) override;
void on_error(std::span<const uint8_t> request_pdu, modbus::ExceptionCode exception_code) override;
/// default delegate called by process_modbus_data when a response has retrieved from the incoming queue
void on_register_data(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data);
void on_register_data(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data);
/// default delegate called by process_modbus_data when a response for a write response has retrieved from the
/// incoming queue
void on_write_register_response(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
const std::vector<uint8_t> &data);
void on_write_register_response(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data);
/// Allow a duplicate command to be sent
void set_allow_duplicate_commands(bool allow_duplicate_commands) {
this->allow_duplicate_commands_ = allow_duplicate_commands;
@@ -338,7 +344,7 @@ class ModbusController final : public PollingComponent, public modbus::ModbusCli
/// parse sensormap_ and create range of sequential addresses
size_t create_register_ranges_();
// find register in sensormap. Returns iterator with all registers having the same start address
SensorSet find_sensors_(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address) const;
SensorSet find_sensors_(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address) const;
/// submit the read command for the address range to the send queue
void update_range_(RegisterRange &r);
/// parse incoming modbus data
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ void ModbusNumber::control(float value) {
format_hex_pretty_to(hex_buf, sizeof(hex_buf), data.data(), data.size()));
write_cmd = ModbusCommandItem::create_custom_command(
this->parent_, data,
[this, write_cmd](ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
[this, write_cmd](EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
this->parent_->on_write_register_response(write_cmd.register_type, this->start_address, data);
});
} else {
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ void ModbusNumber::control(float value) {
this->parent_, this->start_address + this->offset / 2, this->register_count, data);
}
// publish new value
write_cmd.on_data_func = [this, write_cmd, value](ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
write_cmd.on_data_func = [this, write_cmd, value](EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address,
const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
// gets called when the write command is ack'd from the device
this->parent_->on_write_register_response(write_cmd.register_type, start_address, data);
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ using value_to_data_t = std::function<float>(float);
class ModbusNumber final : public number::Number, public Component, public SensorItem {
public:
ModbusNumber(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, uint8_t offset, uint32_t bitmask,
ModbusNumber(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, uint8_t offset, uint32_t bitmask,
SensorValueType value_type, int register_count, uint16_t skip_updates, bool force_new_range) {
this->register_type = register_type;
this->start_address = start_address;
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ void ModbusBinaryOutput::write_state(bool state) {
format_hex_pretty_to(hex_buf, sizeof(hex_buf), data.data(), data.size()));
cmd = ModbusCommandItem::create_custom_command(
this->parent_, data,
[this, cmd](ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
[this, cmd](EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
this->parent_->on_write_register_response(cmd.register_type, this->start_address, data);
});
} else {
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ namespace esphome::modbus_controller {
class ModbusFloatOutput final : public output::FloatOutput, public Component, public SensorItem {
public:
ModbusFloatOutput(uint16_t start_address, uint8_t offset, SensorValueType value_type, int register_count) {
this->register_type = ModbusRegisterType::HOLDING;
this->register_type = EntityType::HOLDING;
this->start_address = start_address;
this->offset = offset;
this->bitmask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ class ModbusFloatOutput final : public output::FloatOutput, public Component, pu
class ModbusBinaryOutput final : public output::BinaryOutput, public Component, public SensorItem {
public:
ModbusBinaryOutput(uint16_t start_address, uint8_t offset) {
this->register_type = ModbusRegisterType::COIL;
this->register_type = EntityType::COIL;
this->start_address = start_address;
this->bitmask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
this->sensor_value_type = SensorValueType::BIT;
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ class ModbusSelect final : public Component, public select::Select, public Senso
public:
ModbusSelect(SensorValueType sensor_value_type, uint16_t start_address, uint8_t register_count, uint16_t skip_updates,
bool force_new_range, std::vector<int64_t> mapping) {
this->register_type = ModbusRegisterType::HOLDING; // not configurable
this->register_type = EntityType::HOLDING; // not configurable
this->sensor_value_type = sensor_value_type;
this->start_address = start_address;
this->offset = 0; // not configurable
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ namespace esphome::modbus_controller {
class ModbusSensor final : public Component, public sensor::Sensor, public SensorItem {
public:
ModbusSensor(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, uint8_t offset, uint32_t bitmask,
ModbusSensor(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, uint8_t offset, uint32_t bitmask,
SensorValueType value_type, int register_count, uint16_t skip_updates, bool force_new_range) {
this->register_type = register_type;
this->start_address = start_address;
@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ bool ModbusSwitch::assumed_state() { return this->assumed_state_; }
void ModbusSwitch::parse_and_publish(const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
bool value = false;
switch (this->register_type) {
case ModbusRegisterType::DISCRETE_INPUT:
case ModbusRegisterType::COIL:
case EntityType::DISCRETE_INPUT:
case EntityType::COIL:
// offset for coil is the actual number of the coil not the byte offset
value = modbus::helpers::bit_from_packed(this->offset, data);
break;
@@ -82,13 +82,13 @@ void ModbusSwitch::write_state(bool state) {
format_hex_pretty_to(hex_buf, sizeof(hex_buf), data.data(), data.size()));
cmd = ModbusCommandItem::create_custom_command(
this->parent_, data,
[this, cmd](ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
[this, cmd](EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
this->parent_->on_write_register_response(cmd.register_type, this->start_address, data);
});
} else {
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "write_state '%s': new value = %s type = %d address = %X offset = %x", this->get_name().c_str(),
ONOFF(state), (int) this->register_type, this->start_address, this->offset);
if (this->register_type == ModbusRegisterType::COIL) {
if (this->register_type == EntityType::COIL) {
// offset for coil and discrete inputs is the coil/register number not bytes
if (this->use_write_multiple_) {
std::vector<bool> states{state};
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ namespace esphome::modbus_controller {
class ModbusSwitch final : public Component, public switch_::Switch, public SensorItem {
public:
ModbusSwitch(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, uint8_t offset, uint32_t bitmask,
ModbusSwitch(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, uint8_t offset, uint32_t bitmask,
uint16_t skip_updates, bool force_new_range) {
this->register_type = register_type;
this->start_address = start_address;
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ class ModbusSwitch final : public Component, public switch_::Switch, public Sens
this->sensor_value_type = SensorValueType::BIT;
this->skip_updates = skip_updates;
this->register_count = 1;
if (register_type == ModbusRegisterType::HOLDING || register_type == ModbusRegisterType::COIL) {
if (register_type == EntityType::HOLDING || register_type == EntityType::COIL) {
this->start_address += offset;
this->offset = 0;
}
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ enum class RawEncoding { NONE = 0, HEXBYTES = 1, COMMA = 2, ANSI = 3 };
class ModbusTextSensor final : public Component, public text_sensor::TextSensor, public SensorItem {
public:
ModbusTextSensor(ModbusRegisterType register_type, uint16_t start_address, uint8_t offset, uint8_t register_count,
ModbusTextSensor(EntityType register_type, uint16_t start_address, uint8_t offset, uint8_t register_count,
uint16_t response_bytes, RawEncoding encode, uint16_t skip_updates, bool force_new_range) {
this->register_type = register_type;
this->start_address = start_address;
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
#include "esphome/core/log.h"
namespace esphome::modbus_server {
using modbus::ModbusExceptionCode;
using modbus::ExceptionCode;
using modbus::helpers::registers_to_number;
static const char *const TAG = "modbus_server";
@@ -50,13 +50,13 @@ modbus::ResponseStatus ModbusServer::on_read_registers(uint16_t start_address, u
}
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "No register at 0x%04X and courtesy default not allowed. Sending exception response.",
static_cast<uint16_t>(current_address));
return ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS;
return ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS;
}
if (!server_register->read_lambda) {
// Registered but not readable (write-only); don't mask it with the courtesy default.
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Register at 0x%04X is not readable. Sending exception response.", server_register->address);
return ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS;
return ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS;
}
// A multi-register value is normally atomic: the request must start at its first register and cover all of
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ modbus::ResponseStatus ModbusServer::on_read_registers(uint16_t start_address, u
"Read clips the multi-register value at 0x%04X, which does not allow partial reads. "
"Sending exception response.",
server_register->address);
return ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS;
return ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS;
}
int64_t value = server_register->read_lambda();
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ modbus::ResponseStatus ModbusServer::on_read_registers(uint16_t start_address, u
// The value encoded to fewer words than its register span (e.g. a RAW register); treat as a device fault.
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Register at 0x%04X did not encode to %u registers", server_register->address,
server_register->register_count);
return ModbusExceptionCode::SERVICE_DEVICE_FAILURE;
return ExceptionCode::SERVICE_DEVICE_FAILURE;
}
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < take; i++) {
registers.push_back(value_words[value_offset + i]);
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ modbus::ResponseStatus ModbusServer::on_write_registers(uint16_t start_address,
// so we never apply a partial write before discovering a problem. The commit pass below re-runs
// registers_to_number rather than caching the decoded values: using the same function for the check and
// the write keeps a single source of truth for the decode bound, independent of how register_count was set.
ModbusExceptionCode precheck = ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS; // unmatched or unwritable register
ExceptionCode precheck = ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS; // unmatched or unwritable register
if (!for_each_register([&precheck, &registers](ServerRegister *server_register, uint16_t register_offset) -> bool {
if (server_register->write_lambda == nullptr) {
return false; // unwritable -> ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ modbus::ResponseStatus ModbusServer::on_write_registers(uint16_t start_address,
if (!registers_to_number(registers.data() + register_offset, registers.size() - register_offset,
server_register->value_type)
.has_value()) {
precheck = ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE; // request doesn't supply the full value
precheck = ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE; // request doesn't supply the full value
return false;
}
return true;
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ modbus::ResponseStatus ModbusServer::on_write_registers(uint16_t start_address,
return server_register->write_lambda(number);
})) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "A register write callback failed mid-sequence; earlier writes were already applied.");
return ModbusExceptionCode::SERVICE_DEVICE_FAILURE;
return ExceptionCode::SERVICE_DEVICE_FAILURE;
}
// Success: the caller builds the write response (an echo of the request header).
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
namespace esphome::modbus::helpers {
using FC = ModbusFunctionCode;
using FC = FunctionCode;
// --- server_frame_length ---------------------------------------------------
// Frame layout: address(1) + function(1) + ... + CRC(2). Fixtures borrowed from
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ binary_sensor:
modbus_controller_id: modbus_controller1
id: modbus_binary_sensor2
name: Test Binary Sensor with Lambda
register_type: read
register_type: input
address: 0x3201
lambda: |-
return x;
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
namespace esphome::modbus_server {
using modbus::ModbusExceptionCode;
using modbus::ExceptionCode;
using modbus::RegisterValues;
namespace {
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ TEST(ModbusServerWrite, UnderSuppliedValueAppliesNothing) {
auto status = server.on_write_registers(0x0000, make_registers({0x1111, 0x2222}));
ASSERT_TRUE(status.has_value());
if (status.has_value())
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE);
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE);
EXPECT_FALSE(word_written); // the writable WORD must NOT have been applied
EXPECT_FALSE(dword_written);
}
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ TEST(ModbusServerWrite, UnwritableRegisterRejected) {
auto status = server.on_write_registers(0x0000, make_registers({0x1234}));
ASSERT_TRUE(status.has_value());
if (status.has_value())
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
}
// An address with no registered register yields ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS.
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ TEST(ModbusServerWrite, UnmatchedAddressRejected) {
auto status = server.on_write_registers(0x0005, make_registers({0x1234}));
ASSERT_TRUE(status.has_value());
if (status.has_value())
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
}
// A write_lambda failing at runtime is the one non-atomic case: the earlier register is already
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ TEST(ModbusServerWrite, CallbackFailureIsServiceDeviceFailure) {
auto status = server.on_write_registers(0x0000, make_registers({0xAAAA, 0xBBBB}));
ASSERT_TRUE(status.has_value());
if (status.has_value())
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ModbusExceptionCode::SERVICE_DEVICE_FAILURE);
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ExceptionCode::SERVICE_DEVICE_FAILURE);
EXPECT_TRUE(first_written); // pre-validation passed, so the first write applied before the failure
}
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ TEST(ModbusServerRead, StartInsideValueRejected) {
auto status = server.on_read_registers(0x0011, 1, out); // the second cell of the DWORD
ASSERT_TRUE(status.has_value());
if (status.has_value())
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
EXPECT_FALSE(read_called);
}
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ TEST(ModbusServerRead, ClippedTailRejected) {
auto status = server.on_read_registers(0x0000, 1, out); // only 1 of the DWORD's 2 registers
ASSERT_TRUE(status.has_value());
if (status.has_value())
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
EXPECT_FALSE(read_called);
}
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ TEST(ModbusServerRead, WriteOnlyRegisterRejected) {
auto status = server.on_read_registers(0x0000, 1, out);
ASSERT_TRUE(status.has_value());
if (status.has_value())
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
}
// An unregistered address with courtesy enabled returns the default value for each cell.
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ TEST(ModbusServerRead, UnregisteredRejectedWithoutCourtesy) {
auto status = server.on_read_registers(0x0005, 1, out);
ASSERT_TRUE(status.has_value());
if (status.has_value())
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ModbusExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
EXPECT_EQ(status.value(), ExceptionCode::ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS);
}
// --- partial reads (opt-in) ----------------------------------------------------