mirror of
https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot.git
synced 2026-06-02 11:59:17 +08:00
refactor pca9685: use driver base class
This commit is contained in:
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ then
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rgbled_ncp5623c start -X -a 0x38
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# IFO rgb LED
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pca9685 start
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pca9685 -X start
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mpu9250 -s -R 2 start
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lis3mdl -R 2 -X start
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@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* @file drv_io_expander.h
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*
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* IO expander device API
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*/
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#pragma once
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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/*
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* ioctl() definitions
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*/
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#define _IOXIOCBASE (0x2800)
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#define _IOXIOC(_n) (_IOC(_IOXIOCBASE, _n))
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/** set a bitmask (non-blocking) */
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#define IOX_SET_MASK _IOXIOC(1)
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/** get a bitmask (blocking) */
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#define IOX_GET_MASK _IOXIOC(2)
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/** set device mode (non-blocking) */
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#define IOX_SET_MODE _IOXIOC(3)
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/** set constant values (non-blocking) */
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#define IOX_SET_VALUE _IOXIOC(4)
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/* ... to IOX_SET_VALUE + 8 */
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/* enum passed to RGBLED_SET_MODE ioctl()*/
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enum IOX_MODE {
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IOX_MODE_OFF,
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IOX_MODE_ON,
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IOX_MODE_TEST_OUT
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};
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@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@
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#define DRV_FLOW_DEVTYPE_PMW3901 0x6c
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#define DRV_FLOW_DEVTYPE_PAW3902 0x6d
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#define DRV_FLOW_DEVTYPE_PX4FLOW 0x6e
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#define DRV_PWM_DEVTYPE_PCA9685 0x6f
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#define DRV_DIST_DEVTYPE_LL40LS 0x70
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#define DRV_DIST_DEVTYPE_MAPPYDOT 0x71
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+94
-255
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
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#include <px4_platform_common/px4_config.h>
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#include <px4_platform_common/defines.h>
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#include <px4_platform_common/module.h>
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#include <drivers/device/i2c.h>
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@@ -62,8 +63,7 @@
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <px4_platform_common/getopt.h>
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#include <px4_platform_common/px4_work_queue/ScheduledWorkItem.hpp>
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#include <px4_platform_common/i2c_spi_buses.h>
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#include <nuttx/clock.h>
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#include <perf/perf_counter.h>
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@@ -73,7 +73,6 @@
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#include <uORB/topics/actuator_controls.h>
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#include <board_config.h>
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#include <drivers/drv_io_expander.h>
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#define PCA9685_SUBADR1 0x2
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#define PCA9685_SUBADR2 0x3
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@@ -95,7 +94,6 @@
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#define ADDR 0x40 // I2C adress
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#define PCA9685_DEVICE_PATH "/dev/pca9685"
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#define PCA9685_BUS PX4_I2C_BUS_EXPANSION
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#define PCA9685_PWMFREQ 60.0f
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#define PCA9685_NCHANS 16 // total amount of pwm outputs
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@@ -109,27 +107,36 @@
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*/
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#define PCA9685_SCALE ((PCA9685_PWMMAX - PCA9685_PWMCENTER)/(M_DEG_TO_RAD_F * PCA9685_MAXSERVODEG)) // scales from rad to PWM
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enum IOX_MODE {
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IOX_MODE_ON,
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IOX_MODE_TEST_OUT
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};
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using namespace time_literals;
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class PCA9685 : public device::I2C, public px4::ScheduledWorkItem
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class PCA9685 : public device::I2C, public I2CSPIDriver<PCA9685>
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{
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public:
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PCA9685(int bus = PCA9685_BUS, uint8_t address = ADDR);
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virtual ~PCA9685() = default;
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PCA9685(I2CSPIBusOption bus_option, int bus, int bus_frequency);
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~PCA9685() override = default;
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static I2CSPIDriverBase *instantiate(const BusCLIArguments &cli, const BusInstanceIterator &iterator,
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int runtime_instance);
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static void print_usage();
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virtual int init();
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virtual int ioctl(struct file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
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virtual int info();
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virtual int reset();
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bool is_running() { return _running; }
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void print_status();
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int init() override;
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int reset();
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void RunImpl();
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protected:
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void custom_method(const BusCLIArguments &cli) override;
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private:
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enum IOX_MODE _mode;
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bool _running;
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uint64_t _i2cpwm_interval;
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bool _should_run;
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perf_counter_t _comms_errors;
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uint8_t _msg[6];
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@@ -141,7 +148,6 @@ private:
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bool _mode_on_initialized; /** Set to true after the first call of i2cpwm in mode IOX_MODE_ON */
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void Run() override;
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/**
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* Helper function to set the pwm frequency
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@@ -172,23 +178,11 @@ private:
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};
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/* for now, we only support one board */
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namespace
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{
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PCA9685 *g_pca9685;
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}
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void pca9685_usage();
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extern "C" __EXPORT int pca9685_main(int argc, char *argv[]);
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PCA9685::PCA9685(int bus, uint8_t address) :
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I2C("pca9685", PCA9685_DEVICE_PATH, bus, address, 100000),
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ScheduledWorkItem(MODULE_NAME, px4::device_bus_to_wq(get_device_id())),
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_mode(IOX_MODE_OFF),
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_running(false),
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PCA9685::PCA9685(I2CSPIBusOption bus_option, int bus, int bus_frequency) :
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I2C("pca9685", PCA9685_DEVICE_PATH, bus, ADDR, bus_frequency),
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I2CSPIDriver(MODULE_NAME, px4::device_bus_to_wq(get_device_id()), bus_option, bus),
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_mode(IOX_MODE_ON),
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_i2cpwm_interval(1_s / 60.0f),
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_should_run(false),
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_comms_errors(perf_alloc(PC_COUNT, "pca9685_com_err")),
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_actuator_controls_sub(-1),
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_actuator_controls(),
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@@ -216,85 +210,25 @@ PCA9685::init()
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ret = setPWMFreq(PCA9685_PWMFREQ);
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return ret;
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}
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int
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PCA9685::ioctl(struct file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
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{
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int ret = -EINVAL;
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switch (cmd) {
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case IOX_SET_MODE:
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if (_mode != (IOX_MODE)arg) {
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switch ((IOX_MODE)arg) {
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case IOX_MODE_OFF:
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warnx("shutting down");
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break;
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case IOX_MODE_ON:
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warnx("starting");
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break;
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case IOX_MODE_TEST_OUT:
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warnx("test starting");
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break;
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default:
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return -1;
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}
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_mode = (IOX_MODE)arg;
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}
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// if not active, kick it
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if (!_running) {
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_running = true;
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ScheduleNow();
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}
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return OK;
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default:
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// see if the parent class can make any use of it
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ret = CDev::ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
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break;
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if (ret == 0) {
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ScheduleNow();
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}
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return ret;
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}
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int
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PCA9685::info()
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{
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int ret = OK;
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if (is_running()) {
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warnx("Driver is running, mode: %u", _mode);
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} else {
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warnx("Driver started but not running");
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/**
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* Main loop function
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*/
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void
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PCA9685::Run()
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PCA9685::print_status()
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{
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I2CSPIDriverBase::print_status();
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PX4_INFO("Mode: %u", _mode);
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}
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void
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PCA9685::RunImpl()
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{
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if (_mode == IOX_MODE_TEST_OUT) {
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setPin(0, PCA9685_PWMCENTER);
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_should_run = true;
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} else if (_mode == IOX_MODE_OFF) {
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_should_run = false;
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} else {
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if (!_mode_on_initialized) {
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@@ -330,18 +264,8 @@ PCA9685::Run()
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}
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}
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}
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_should_run = true;
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}
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// check if any activity remains, else stop
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if (!_should_run) {
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_running = false;
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return;
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}
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// re-queue ourselves to run again later
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_running = true;
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ScheduleDelayed(_i2cpwm_interval);
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}
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@@ -508,165 +432,80 @@ PCA9685::write8(uint8_t addr, uint8_t value)
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}
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void
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pca9685_usage()
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PCA9685::print_usage()
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{
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warnx("missing command: try 'start', 'test', 'stop', 'info'");
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warnx("options:");
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warnx(" -b i2cbus (%d)", PX4_I2C_BUS_EXPANSION);
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warnx(" -a addr (0x%x)", ADDR);
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PRINT_MODULE_USAGE_NAME("pca9685", "driver");
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PRINT_MODULE_USAGE_COMMAND("start");
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PRINT_MODULE_USAGE_PARAMS_I2C_SPI_DRIVER(true, false);
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PRINT_MODULE_USAGE_COMMAND("reset");
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PRINT_MODULE_USAGE_COMMAND_DESCR("test", "enter test mode");
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PRINT_MODULE_USAGE_DEFAULT_COMMANDS();
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}
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int
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pca9685_main(int argc, char *argv[])
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I2CSPIDriverBase *PCA9685::instantiate(const BusCLIArguments &cli, const BusInstanceIterator &iterator,
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int runtime_instance)
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{
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int i2cdevice = -1;
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int i2caddr = ADDR; // 7bit
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PCA9685 *instance = new PCA9685(iterator.configuredBusOption(), iterator.bus(), cli.bus_frequency);
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int myoptind = 1;
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int ch;
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const char *myoptarg = nullptr;
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// jump over start/off/etc and look at options first
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while ((ch = px4_getopt(argc, argv, "a:b:", &myoptind, &myoptarg)) != EOF) {
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switch (ch) {
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case 'a':
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i2caddr = strtol(myoptarg, NULL, 0);
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break;
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case 'b':
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i2cdevice = strtol(myoptarg, NULL, 0);
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break;
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default:
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pca9685_usage();
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exit(0);
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}
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if (!instance) {
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PX4_ERR("alloc failed");
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return nullptr;
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}
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if (myoptind >= argc) {
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pca9685_usage();
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exit(0);
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if (OK != instance->init()) {
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delete instance;
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return nullptr;
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}
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const char *verb = argv[myoptind];
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return instance;
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}
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int fd;
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int ret;
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void PCA9685::custom_method(const BusCLIArguments &cli)
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{
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switch (cli.custom1) {
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case 0: reset(); break;
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case 1: _mode = IOX_MODE_TEST_OUT; break;
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}
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}
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extern "C" int pca9685_main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
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{
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using ThisDriver = PCA9685;
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BusCLIArguments cli{true, false};
|
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cli.default_i2c_frequency = 100000;
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|
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const char *verb = cli.parseDefaultArguments(argc, argv);
|
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|
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if (!verb) {
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ThisDriver::print_usage();
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return -1;
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}
|
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|
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BusInstanceIterator iterator(MODULE_NAME, cli, DRV_PWM_DEVTYPE_PCA9685);
|
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|
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if (!strcmp(verb, "start")) {
|
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if (g_pca9685 != nullptr) {
|
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errx(1, "already started");
|
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}
|
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|
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if (i2cdevice == -1) {
|
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// try the external bus first
|
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i2cdevice = PX4_I2C_BUS_EXPANSION;
|
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g_pca9685 = new PCA9685(PX4_I2C_BUS_EXPANSION, i2caddr);
|
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|
||||
if (g_pca9685 != nullptr && OK != g_pca9685->init()) {
|
||||
delete g_pca9685;
|
||||
g_pca9685 = nullptr;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (g_pca9685 == nullptr) {
|
||||
errx(1, "init failed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (g_pca9685 == nullptr) {
|
||||
g_pca9685 = new PCA9685(i2cdevice, i2caddr);
|
||||
|
||||
if (g_pca9685 == nullptr) {
|
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errx(1, "new failed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (OK != g_pca9685->init()) {
|
||||
delete g_pca9685;
|
||||
g_pca9685 = nullptr;
|
||||
errx(1, "init failed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fd = open(PCA9685_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
if (fd == -1) {
|
||||
errx(1, "Unable to open " PCA9685_DEVICE_PATH);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ret = ioctl(fd, IOX_SET_MODE, (unsigned long)IOX_MODE_ON);
|
||||
close(fd);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// need the driver past this point
|
||||
if (g_pca9685 == nullptr) {
|
||||
warnx("not started, run pca9685 start");
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!strcmp(verb, "info")) {
|
||||
g_pca9685->info();
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!strcmp(verb, "reset")) {
|
||||
g_pca9685->reset();
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if (!strcmp(verb, "test")) {
|
||||
fd = open(PCA9685_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
if (fd == -1) {
|
||||
errx(1, "Unable to open " PCA9685_DEVICE_PATH);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ret = ioctl(fd, IOX_SET_MODE, (unsigned long)IOX_MODE_TEST_OUT);
|
||||
|
||||
close(fd);
|
||||
exit(ret);
|
||||
return ThisDriver::module_start(cli, iterator);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!strcmp(verb, "stop")) {
|
||||
fd = open(PCA9685_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
if (fd == -1) {
|
||||
errx(1, "Unable to open " PCA9685_DEVICE_PATH);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ret = ioctl(fd, IOX_SET_MODE, (unsigned long)IOX_MODE_OFF);
|
||||
close(fd);
|
||||
|
||||
// wait until we're not running any more
|
||||
for (unsigned i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
|
||||
if (!g_pca9685->is_running()) {
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
usleep(50000);
|
||||
printf(".");
|
||||
fflush(stdout);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
printf("\n");
|
||||
fflush(stdout);
|
||||
|
||||
if (!g_pca9685->is_running()) {
|
||||
delete g_pca9685;
|
||||
g_pca9685 = nullptr;
|
||||
warnx("stopped, exiting");
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
warnx("stop failed.");
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return ThisDriver::module_stop(iterator);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pca9685_usage();
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
if (!strcmp(verb, "status")) {
|
||||
return ThisDriver::module_status(iterator);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!strcmp(verb, "reset")) {
|
||||
cli.custom1 = 0;
|
||||
return ThisDriver::module_custom_method(cli, iterator);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!strcmp(verb, "test")) {
|
||||
cli.custom1 = 1;
|
||||
return ThisDriver::module_custom_method(cli, iterator);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ThisDriver::print_usage();
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user