Files
threadx/common/src/tx_queue_cleanup.c
T
33efad3fee Fixed race condition and message loss in Cortex-M ports (#523)
* Fixed race condition and message loss in Cortex-M GNU, AC6, and IAR ports (#516)

- Added compiler memory barriers to BASEPRI management functions in tx_port.h.
- Added architectural barriers (DSB/ISB) to scheduler return paths in tx_port.h and tx_thread_system_return.S to prevent fall-through before context switch.
- These changes address spurious thread resumption and lost messages, especially when TX_NOT_INTERRUPTABLE is enabled.
- These changes ensure that pending interrupts (specifically PendSV) are recognised before subsequent instructions are executed, following Kairalite's feedback and ARM architectural guidelines.

 Assisted-by: Gemini (Gemini 2.0 Flash)

-----

* Added a comment in common/tx_queue_cleanup to document why the NI path omits revalidation guards

- In `TX_NOT_INTERRUPTABLE` mode, the caller keeps interrupts disabled across the entire cleanup call, so the race window that makes the guards necessary in the interruptable path cannot occur. Add a comment explaining this, and noting that all paths that resume a suspended thread clear tx_thread_suspend_cleanup before calling
_tx_thread_system_ni_resume, making double-cleanup impossible.

This prevents future false-positive suggestions (e.g. from AI tools) to add redundant checks to the NI path.

Relates to: eclipse-threadx/threadx#516

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-29 09:10:57 -04:00

233 lines
11 KiB
C

/***************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2024 Microsoft Corporation
* Copyright (c) 2026-present Eclipse ThreadX contributors
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the MIT License which is available at
* https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
**************************************************************************/
/**************************************************************************/
/**************************************************************************/
/** */
/** ThreadX Component */
/** */
/** Queue */
/** */
/**************************************************************************/
/**************************************************************************/
#define TX_SOURCE_CODE
/* Include necessary system files. */
#include "tx_api.h"
#include "tx_thread.h"
#include "tx_queue.h"
/**************************************************************************/
/* */
/* FUNCTION RELEASE */
/* */
/* _tx_queue_cleanup PORTABLE C */
/* 6.1 */
/* AUTHOR */
/* */
/* William E. Lamie, Microsoft Corporation */
/* */
/* DESCRIPTION */
/* */
/* This function processes queue timeout and thread terminate */
/* actions that require the queue data structures to be cleaned */
/* up. */
/* */
/* INPUT */
/* */
/* thread_ptr Pointer to suspended thread's */
/* control block */
/* */
/* OUTPUT */
/* */
/* None */
/* */
/* CALLS */
/* */
/* _tx_thread_system_resume Resume thread service */
/* _tx_thread_system_ni_resume Non-interruptable resume thread */
/* */
/* CALLED BY */
/* */
/* _tx_thread_timeout Thread timeout processing */
/* _tx_thread_terminate Thread terminate processing */
/* _tx_thread_wait_abort Thread wait abort processing */
/* */
/**************************************************************************/
VOID _tx_queue_cleanup(TX_THREAD *thread_ptr, ULONG suspension_sequence)
{
#ifndef TX_NOT_INTERRUPTABLE
TX_INTERRUPT_SAVE_AREA
#endif
TX_QUEUE *queue_ptr;
UINT suspended_count;
TX_THREAD *next_thread;
TX_THREAD *previous_thread;
#ifndef TX_NOT_INTERRUPTABLE
/* Disable interrupts to remove the suspended thread from the queue. */
TX_DISABLE
/* Determine if the cleanup is still required. */
if (thread_ptr -> tx_thread_suspend_cleanup == &(_tx_queue_cleanup))
{
/* Check for valid suspension sequence. */
if (suspension_sequence == thread_ptr -> tx_thread_suspension_sequence)
{
/* Setup pointer to queue control block. */
queue_ptr = TX_VOID_TO_QUEUE_POINTER_CONVERT(thread_ptr -> tx_thread_suspend_control_block);
/* Check for NULL queue pointer. */
if (queue_ptr != TX_NULL)
{
/* Is the queue ID valid? */
if (queue_ptr -> tx_queue_id == TX_QUEUE_ID)
{
/* Determine if there are any thread suspensions. */
if (queue_ptr -> tx_queue_suspended_count != TX_NO_SUSPENSIONS)
{
#else
/* TX_NOT_INTERRUPTABLE path: the revalidation guards present in the
interruptable path above (cleanup pointer, suspension sequence, NULL
queue pointer, queue ID, and suspended count checks) are intentionally
omitted here. Those guards exist to handle the race window that opens
when the interruptable path calls TX_RESTORE before invoking cleanup,
allowing another context to service or abort the suspension in between.
In TX_NOT_INTERRUPTABLE mode the caller keeps interrupts disabled across
the entire cleanup call, so that race window never exists. Additionally,
every path that resumes a suspended thread (tx_queue_send, tx_queue_receive,
tx_queue_flush, tx_queue_delete) clears tx_thread_suspend_cleanup before
calling _tx_thread_system_ni_resume, making a double-cleanup impossible
under the NI serialisation guarantee. */
/* Setup pointer to queue control block. */
queue_ptr = TX_VOID_TO_QUEUE_POINTER_CONVERT(thread_ptr -> tx_thread_suspend_control_block);
#endif
/* Yes, we still have thread suspension! */
/* Clear the suspension cleanup flag. */
thread_ptr -> tx_thread_suspend_cleanup = TX_NULL;
/* Decrement the suspended count. */
queue_ptr -> tx_queue_suspended_count--;
/* Pickup the suspended count. */
suspended_count = queue_ptr -> tx_queue_suspended_count;
/* Remove the suspended thread from the list. */
/* See if this is the only suspended thread on the list. */
if (suspended_count == TX_NO_SUSPENSIONS)
{
/* Yes, the only suspended thread. */
/* Update the head pointer. */
queue_ptr -> tx_queue_suspension_list = TX_NULL;
}
else
{
/* At least one more thread is on the same suspension list. */
/* Update the links of the adjacent threads. */
next_thread = thread_ptr -> tx_thread_suspended_next;
previous_thread = thread_ptr -> tx_thread_suspended_previous;
next_thread -> tx_thread_suspended_previous = previous_thread;
previous_thread -> tx_thread_suspended_next = next_thread;
/* Determine if we need to update the head pointer. */
if (queue_ptr -> tx_queue_suspension_list == thread_ptr)
{
/* Update the list head pointer. */
queue_ptr -> tx_queue_suspension_list = next_thread;
}
}
/* Now we need to determine if this cleanup is from a terminate, timeout,
or from a wait abort. */
if (thread_ptr -> tx_thread_state == TX_QUEUE_SUSP)
{
/* Timeout condition and the thread still suspended on the queue.
Setup return error status and resume the thread. */
#ifdef TX_QUEUE_ENABLE_PERFORMANCE_INFO
/* Increment the total timeouts counter. */
_tx_queue_performance_timeout_count++;
/* Increment the number of timeouts on this queue. */
queue_ptr -> tx_queue_performance_timeout_count++;
#endif
/* Setup return status. */
if (queue_ptr -> tx_queue_enqueued != TX_NO_MESSAGES)
{
/* Queue full timeout! */
thread_ptr -> tx_thread_suspend_status = TX_QUEUE_FULL;
}
else
{
/* Queue empty timeout! */
thread_ptr -> tx_thread_suspend_status = TX_QUEUE_EMPTY;
}
#ifdef TX_NOT_INTERRUPTABLE
/* Resume the thread! */
_tx_thread_system_ni_resume(thread_ptr);
#else
/* Temporarily disable preemption. */
_tx_thread_preempt_disable++;
/* Restore interrupts. */
TX_RESTORE
/* Resume the thread! */
_tx_thread_system_resume(thread_ptr);
/* Disable interrupts. */
TX_DISABLE
#endif
}
#ifndef TX_NOT_INTERRUPTABLE
}
}
}
}
}
/* Restore interrupts. */
TX_RESTORE
#endif
}