Files
rtems/cpukit/include/linux/i2c.h
T
Sebastian Huber 2e50add72a cpukit: Write the driver and PCI Doxygen briefs
The briefs of the block device drivers and the PCI headers named a
topic, not the content of the file.  Five libblock files carried the
same brief "Media implementation.".  Four more carried "RAM disk block
device implementation.".

Write every brief in the style of the tree.  A source brief starts with
"This source file contains" and names the functions the file defines
where there are at most three.  A header brief starts with "This header
file provides".  Put @file, @ingroup and @brief in this order.

The CAN and CAN FD stack keeps its briefs.  Its contributors write them
in a style of their own.

Updates #5717.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 claude-code
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
2026-09-01 20:17:20 +00:00

290 lines
7.2 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
/**
* @file
*
* @ingroup I2CLinux
*
* @brief This header file provides the Linux I2C interfaces ported to
* RTEMS.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_I2C_H
#define _UAPI_LINUX_I2C_H
#include <stdint.h>
/**
* @defgroup I2CLinux Linux I2C User-Space API
*
* @ingroup I2C
*
* @brief RTEMS port of Linux I2C user-space API.
*
* Additional documentation is available through the Linux sources, see:
*
* - /usr/src/linux/include/uapi/linux/i2c.h,
* - /usr/src/linux/include/uapi/linux/i2c-dev.h
* - https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/i2c/i2c-protocol
* - https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/i2c/dev-interface
*
* @{
*/
/**
* @name I2C Message Flags
*
* @{
*/
/**
* @brief I2C message flag to indicate a 10-bit address.
*
* The controller must support this as indicated by the I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR
* functionality.
*
* @see i2c_msg.
*/
#define I2C_M_TEN 0x0010
/**
* @brief I2C message flag to indicate a read transfer (from slave to master).
*
* @see i2c_msg.
*/
#define I2C_M_RD 0x0001
/**
* @brief I2C message flag to signal a stop condition even if this is not the
* last message.
*
* The controller must support this as indicated by the
* @ref I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING functionality.
*
* @see i2c_msg.
*/
#define I2C_M_STOP 0x8000
/**
* @brief I2C message flag to omit start condition and slave address.
*
* The controller must support this as indicated by the
* @ref I2C_FUNC_NOSTART functionality.
*
* @see i2c_msg.
*/
#define I2C_M_NOSTART 0x4000
/**
* @brief I2C message flag to reverse the direction flag.
*
* The controller must support this as indicated by the
* @ref I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING functionality.
*
* @see i2c_msg.
*/
#define I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR 0x2000
/**
* @brief I2C message flag to ignore a non-acknowledge.
*
* The controller must support this as indicated by the
* @ref I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING functionality.
*
* @see i2c_msg.
*/
#define I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK 0x1000
/**
* @brief I2C message flag to omit a master acknowledge/non-acknowledge in a
* read transfer.
*
* The controller must support this as indicated by the
* @ref I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING functionality.
*
* @see i2c_msg.
*/
#define I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK 0x0800
/**
* @brief I2C message flag to indicate that the message data length is the
* first received byte.
*
* The message data buffer must be large enough to store up to 32 bytes, the
* initial length byte and the SMBus PEC (if used). Initialize the message
* length to one. The message length is incremented by the count of received
* data bytes.
*
* @see i2c_msg.
*/
#define I2C_M_RECV_LEN 0x0400
/** @} */
/**
* @brief I2C transfer message.
*/
struct i2c_msg {
/**
* @brief The slave address.
*
* In case the @ref I2C_M_TEN flag is set, then this is a 10-bit address,
* otherwise it is a 7-bit address.
*/
uint16_t addr;
/**
* @brief The message flags.
*
* Valid flags are
* - @ref I2C_M_TEN,
* - @ref I2C_M_RD,
* - @ref I2C_M_STOP,
* - @ref I2C_M_NOSTART,
* - @ref I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR,
* - @ref I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK,
* - @ref I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK, and
* - @ref I2C_M_RECV_LEN.
*/
uint16_t flags;
/**
* @brief The message data length in bytes.
*/
uint16_t len;
/**
* @brief Pointer to the message data.
*/
uint8_t *buf;
};
/**
* @name I2C Controller Functionality
*
* @{
*/
#define I2C_FUNC_I2C 0x00000001
#define I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR 0x00000002
#define I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING 0x00000004
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC 0x00000008
#define I2C_FUNC_NOSTART 0x00000010
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL 0x00008000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK 0x00010000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE 0x00020000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE 0x00040000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA 0x00080000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA 0x00100000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA 0x00200000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA 0x00400000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL 0x00800000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA 0x01000000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA 0x02000000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK 0x04000000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK 0x08000000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE \
( I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE )
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA \
( I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA )
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA \
( I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA )
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA \
( I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA )
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK \
( I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK )
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL \
( I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | \
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | \
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK | \
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC )
/** @} */
/**
* @brief Maximum SMBus data block count.
*/
#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX 32
/**
* @brief SMBus data.
*/
union i2c_smbus_data {
uint8_t byte;
uint16_t word;
uint8_t block[ I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2 ];
};
/**
* @name SMBus Transfer Read and Write Markers
*
* @{
*/
#define I2C_SMBUS_READ 1
#define I2C_SMBUS_WRITE 0
/** @} */
/**
* @name SMBus Transaction Types
*
* @{
*/
#define I2C_SMBUS_QUICK 0
#define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE 1
#define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA 2
#define I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA 3
#define I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL 4
#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA 5
#define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN 6
#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL 7
#define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA 8
/** @} */
/** @} */
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_I2C_H */