Files
rtems/cpukit/libcsupport/src/termios.c
T
Joel Sherrill 5ec6f09189 2001-01-31 Mike Siers <mikes@poliac.com>
* Nice Update of PPPD support which eliminates the
	requiremetn that drivers be in the termios TASK_DRIVEN mode.
	Mike did significant testing and reports that it seems to be
	more stable and handle larger packets better.  This patch
	replaces the termios tasks with more general pppd network
	driver tasks.  The functions pppinput() and pppstart() get
	called from the interrupt service routine.
	* libc/termios.c: Added PPCDISC.
2002-01-31 21:42:36 +00:00

1503 lines
38 KiB
C

/*
* TERMIOS serial line support
*
* Author:
* W. Eric Norum
* Saskatchewan Accelerator Laboratory
* University of Saskatchewan
* Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, CANADA
* eric@skatter.usask.ca
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html.
*
* $Id$
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <rtems.h>
#include <rtems/libio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/ttycom.h>
#include <rtems/termiostypes.h>
/*
* FreeBSD does not support a full POSIX termios so we have to help it out
*/
#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
#define XTABS 0
#define ONLRET 0
#define ONOCR 0
#define TABDLY 0
#define OLCUC 0
#define ILCUC 0
#define OCRNL 0
#define IUCLC 0
#endif
/*
* Cygwin does not define these
*/
#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
#define ECHOPRT 0
#endif
/*
* The size of the cooked buffer
*/
#define CBUFSIZE 256
/*
* The sizes of the raw message buffers.
* On most architectures it is quite a bit more
* efficient if these are powers of two.
*/
#define RAW_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE 128
#define RAW_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE 64
/* fields for "flow_ctrl" status */
#define FL_IREQXOF 1 /* input queue requests stop of incoming data */
#define FL_ISNTXOF 2 /* XOFF has been sent to other side of line */
#define FL_IRTSOFF 4 /* RTS has been turned off for other side.. */
#define FL_ORCVXOF 0x10 /* XOFF has been received */
#define FL_OSTOP 0x20 /* output has been stopped due to XOFF */
#define FL_MDRTS 0x100 /* input controlled with RTS/CTS handshake */
#define FL_MDXON 0x200 /* input controlled with XON/XOFF protocol */
#define FL_MDXOF 0x400 /* output controlled with XON/XOFF protocol */
#define NODISC(n) \
{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, \
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
/*
* FIXME: change linesw entries consistant with linesw entry usage...
*/
struct linesw linesw[MAXLDISC] =
{
NODISC(0), /* 0- termios-built-in */
NODISC(1), /* 1- defunct */
NODISC(2), /* 2- NTTYDISC */
NODISC(3), /* TABLDISC */
NODISC(4), /* SLIPDISC */
NODISC(5), /* PPPDISC */
NODISC(6), /* loadable */
NODISC(7), /* loadable */
};
int nlinesw = sizeof (linesw) / sizeof (linesw[0]);
extern struct rtems_termios_tty *rtems_termios_ttyHead;
extern struct rtems_termios_tty *rtems_termios_ttyTail;
extern rtems_id rtems_termios_ttyMutex;
static rtems_task rtems_termios_rxdaemon(rtems_task_argument argument);
static rtems_task rtems_termios_txdaemon(rtems_task_argument argument);
/*
* some constants for I/O daemon task creation
*/
#define TERMIOS_TXTASK_PRIO 10
#define TERMIOS_RXTASK_PRIO 9
#define TERMIOS_TXTASK_STACKSIZE 1024
#define TERMIOS_RXTASK_STACKSIZE 1024
/*
* some events to be sent to the I/O tasks
*/
#define TERMIOS_TX_START_EVENT RTEMS_EVENT_1
#define TERMIOS_TX_TERMINATE_EVENT RTEMS_EVENT_0
#define TERMIOS_RX_PROC_EVENT RTEMS_EVENT_1
#define TERMIOS_RX_TERMINATE_EVENT RTEMS_EVENT_0
/*
* Open a termios device
*/
rtems_status_code
rtems_termios_open (
rtems_device_major_number major,
rtems_device_minor_number minor,
void *arg,
const rtems_termios_callbacks *callbacks
)
{
rtems_status_code sc;
rtems_libio_open_close_args_t *args = arg;
struct rtems_termios_tty *tty;
/*
* See if the device has already been opened
*/
sc = rtems_semaphore_obtain (rtems_termios_ttyMutex,
RTEMS_WAIT, RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
return sc;
for (tty = rtems_termios_ttyHead ; tty != NULL ; tty = tty->forw) {
if ((tty->major == major) && (tty->minor == minor))
break;
}
if (tty == NULL) {
static char c = 'a';
/*
* Create a new device
*/
tty = calloc (1, sizeof (struct rtems_termios_tty));
if (tty == NULL) {
rtems_semaphore_release (rtems_termios_ttyMutex);
return RTEMS_NO_MEMORY;
}
/*
* allocate raw input buffer
*/
tty->rawInBuf.Size = RAW_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE;
tty->rawInBuf.theBuf = malloc (tty->rawInBuf.Size);
if (tty->rawInBuf.theBuf == NULL) {
free(tty);
rtems_semaphore_release (rtems_termios_ttyMutex);
return RTEMS_NO_MEMORY;
}
/*
* allocate raw output buffer
*/
tty->rawOutBuf.Size = RAW_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE;
tty->rawOutBuf.theBuf = malloc (tty->rawOutBuf.Size);
if (tty->rawInBuf.theBuf == NULL) {
free((void *)(tty->rawInBuf.theBuf));
free(tty);
rtems_semaphore_release (rtems_termios_ttyMutex);
return RTEMS_NO_MEMORY;
}
/*
* allocate cooked buffer
*/
tty->cbuf = malloc (CBUFSIZE);
if (tty->cbuf == NULL) {
free((void *)(tty->rawOutBuf.theBuf));
free((void *)(tty->rawInBuf.theBuf));
free(tty);
rtems_semaphore_release (rtems_termios_ttyMutex);
return RTEMS_NO_MEMORY;
}
/*
* Initialize wakeup callbacks
*/
tty->tty_snd.sw_pfn = NULL;
tty->tty_snd.sw_arg = NULL;
tty->tty_rcv.sw_pfn = NULL;
tty->tty_rcv.sw_arg = NULL;
tty->tty_rcvwakeup = 0;
/*
* link tty
*/
tty->forw = rtems_termios_ttyHead;
tty->back = NULL;
if (rtems_termios_ttyHead != NULL)
rtems_termios_ttyHead->back = tty;
rtems_termios_ttyHead = tty;
if (rtems_termios_ttyTail == NULL)
rtems_termios_ttyTail = tty;
tty->minor = minor;
tty->major = major;
/*
* Set up mutex semaphores
*/
sc = rtems_semaphore_create (
rtems_build_name ('T', 'R', 'i', c),
1,
RTEMS_BINARY_SEMAPHORE | RTEMS_INHERIT_PRIORITY | RTEMS_PRIORITY,
RTEMS_NO_PRIORITY,
&tty->isem);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
sc = rtems_semaphore_create (
rtems_build_name ('T', 'R', 'o', c),
1,
RTEMS_BINARY_SEMAPHORE | RTEMS_INHERIT_PRIORITY | RTEMS_PRIORITY,
RTEMS_NO_PRIORITY,
&tty->osem);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
sc = rtems_semaphore_create (
rtems_build_name ('T', 'R', 'x', c),
0,
RTEMS_SIMPLE_BINARY_SEMAPHORE | RTEMS_FIFO,
RTEMS_NO_PRIORITY,
&tty->rawOutBuf.Semaphore);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
tty->rawOutBufState = rob_idle;
/*
* Set callbacks
*/
tty->device = *callbacks;
/*
* Create I/O tasks
*/
if (tty->device.outputUsesInterrupts == TERMIOS_TASK_DRIVEN) {
sc = rtems_task_create (
rtems_build_name ('T', 'x', 'T', c),
TERMIOS_TXTASK_PRIO,
TERMIOS_TXTASK_STACKSIZE,
RTEMS_NO_PREEMPT | RTEMS_NO_TIMESLICE |
RTEMS_NO_ASR,
RTEMS_NO_FLOATING_POINT | RTEMS_LOCAL,
&tty->txTaskId);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
sc = rtems_task_create (
rtems_build_name ('R', 'x', 'T', c),
TERMIOS_RXTASK_PRIO,
TERMIOS_RXTASK_STACKSIZE,
RTEMS_NO_PREEMPT | RTEMS_NO_TIMESLICE |
RTEMS_NO_ASR,
RTEMS_NO_FLOATING_POINT | RTEMS_LOCAL,
&tty->rxTaskId);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
}
if ((tty->device.pollRead == NULL) ||
(tty->device.outputUsesInterrupts == TERMIOS_TASK_DRIVEN)){
sc = rtems_semaphore_create (
rtems_build_name ('T', 'R', 'r', c),
0,
RTEMS_COUNTING_SEMAPHORE | RTEMS_PRIORITY,
RTEMS_NO_PRIORITY,
&tty->rawInBuf.Semaphore);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
}
/*
* Set default parameters
*/
tty->termios.c_iflag = BRKINT | ICRNL | IXON | IMAXBEL;
tty->termios.c_oflag = OPOST | ONLCR | XTABS;
tty->termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | CLOCAL;
tty->termios.c_lflag = ISIG | ICANON | IEXTEN | ECHO | ECHOK | ECHOE | ECHOCTL;
tty->termios.c_cc[VINTR] = '\003';
tty->termios.c_cc[VQUIT] = '\034';
tty->termios.c_cc[VERASE] = '\177';
tty->termios.c_cc[VKILL] = '\025';
tty->termios.c_cc[VEOF] = '\004';
tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL] = '\000';
tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = '\000';
tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] = '\021';
tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] = '\023';
tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP] = '\032';
tty->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT] = '\022';
tty->termios.c_cc[VDISCARD] = '\017';
tty->termios.c_cc[VWERASE] = '\027';
tty->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT] = '\026';
/* start with no flow control, clear flow control flags */
tty->flow_ctrl = 0;
/*
* set low/highwater mark for XON/XOFF support
*/
tty->lowwater = tty->rawInBuf.Size * 1/2;
tty->highwater = tty->rawInBuf.Size * 3/4;
/*
* Bump name characer
*/
if (c++ == 'z')
c = 'a';
}
args->iop->data1 = tty;
if (!tty->refcount++) {
if (tty->device.firstOpen)
(*tty->device.firstOpen)(major, minor, arg);
/*
* start I/O tasks, if needed
*/
if (tty->device.outputUsesInterrupts == TERMIOS_TASK_DRIVEN) {
sc = rtems_task_start(tty->rxTaskId,
rtems_termios_rxdaemon,
(rtems_task_argument)tty);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
sc = rtems_task_start(tty->txTaskId,
rtems_termios_txdaemon,
(rtems_task_argument)tty);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
}
}
rtems_semaphore_release (rtems_termios_ttyMutex);
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
/*
* Drain output queue
*/
static void
drainOutput (struct rtems_termios_tty *tty)
{
rtems_interrupt_level level;
rtems_status_code sc;
if (tty->device.outputUsesInterrupts != TERMIOS_POLLED) {
rtems_interrupt_disable (level);
while (tty->rawOutBuf.Tail != tty->rawOutBuf.Head) {
tty->rawOutBufState = rob_wait;
rtems_interrupt_enable (level);
sc = rtems_semaphore_obtain (tty->rawOutBuf.Semaphore,
RTEMS_WAIT,
RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
rtems_interrupt_disable (level);
}
rtems_interrupt_enable (level);
}
}
rtems_status_code
rtems_termios_close (void *arg)
{
rtems_libio_open_close_args_t *args = arg;
struct rtems_termios_tty *tty = args->iop->data1;
rtems_status_code sc;
sc = rtems_semaphore_obtain (rtems_termios_ttyMutex, RTEMS_WAIT, RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
if (--tty->refcount == 0) {
if (linesw[tty->t_line].l_close != NULL) {
/*
* call discipline-specific close
*/
sc = linesw[tty->t_line].l_close(tty);
}
else {
/*
* default: just flush output buffer
*/
drainOutput (tty);
}
if (tty->device.outputUsesInterrupts
== TERMIOS_TASK_DRIVEN) {
/*
* send "terminate" to I/O tasks
*/
sc = rtems_event_send(
tty->rxTaskId,
TERMIOS_RX_TERMINATE_EVENT);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
sc = rtems_event_send(
tty->txTaskId,
TERMIOS_TX_TERMINATE_EVENT);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
}
if (tty->device.lastClose)
(*tty->device.lastClose)(tty->major, tty->minor, arg);
if (tty->forw == NULL) {
rtems_termios_ttyTail = tty->back;
if ( rtems_termios_ttyTail != NULL ) {
rtems_termios_ttyTail->forw = NULL;
}
}
else {
tty->forw->back = tty->back;
}
if (tty->back == NULL) {
rtems_termios_ttyHead = tty->forw;
if ( rtems_termios_ttyHead != NULL ) {
rtems_termios_ttyHead->back = NULL;
}
}
else {
tty->back->forw = tty->forw;
}
rtems_semaphore_delete (tty->isem);
rtems_semaphore_delete (tty->osem);
rtems_semaphore_delete (tty->rawOutBuf.Semaphore);
if ((tty->device.pollRead == NULL) ||
(tty->device.outputUsesInterrupts == TERMIOS_TASK_DRIVEN))
rtems_semaphore_delete (tty->rawInBuf.Semaphore);
free (tty->rawInBuf.theBuf);
free (tty->rawOutBuf.theBuf);
free (tty->cbuf);
free (tty);
}
rtems_semaphore_release (rtems_termios_ttyMutex);
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
static void
termios_set_flowctrl(struct rtems_termios_tty *tty)
{
rtems_interrupt_level level;
/*
* check for flow control options to be switched off
*/
/* check for outgoing XON/XOFF flow control switched off */
if (( tty->flow_ctrl & FL_MDXON) &&
!(tty->termios.c_iflag & IXON)) {
/* clear related flags in flow_ctrl */
tty->flow_ctrl &= ~(FL_MDXON | FL_ORCVXOF);
/* has output been stopped due to received XOFF? */
if (tty->flow_ctrl & FL_OSTOP) {
/* disable interrupts */
rtems_interrupt_disable(level);
tty->flow_ctrl &= ~FL_OSTOP;
/* check for chars in output buffer (or rob_state?) */
if (tty->rawOutBufState != rob_idle) {
/* if chars available, call write function... */
(*tty->device.write)(tty->minor,
(char *)&tty->rawOutBuf.theBuf[tty->rawOutBuf.Tail],1);
}
/* reenable interrupts */
rtems_interrupt_enable(level);
}
}
/* check for incoming XON/XOFF flow control switched off */
if (( tty->flow_ctrl & FL_MDXOF) &&
!(tty->termios.c_iflag & IXOFF)) {
/* clear related flags in flow_ctrl */
tty->flow_ctrl &= ~(FL_MDXOF);
/* FIXME: what happens, if we had sent XOFF but not yet XON? */
tty->flow_ctrl &= ~(FL_ISNTXOF);
}
/* check for incoming RTS/CTS flow control switched off */
if (( tty->flow_ctrl & FL_MDRTS) &&
!(tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
/* clear related flags in flow_ctrl */
tty->flow_ctrl &= ~(FL_MDRTS);
/* restart remote Tx, if it was stopped */
if ((tty->flow_ctrl & FL_IRTSOFF) &&
(tty->device.startRemoteTx != NULL)) {
tty->device.startRemoteTx(tty->minor);
}
tty->flow_ctrl &= ~(FL_IRTSOFF);
}
/*
* check for flow control options to be switched on
*/
/* check for incoming RTS/CTS flow control switched on */
if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
tty->flow_ctrl |= FL_MDRTS;
}
/* check for incoming XON/XOF flow control switched on */
if (tty->termios.c_iflag & IXOFF) {
tty->flow_ctrl |= FL_MDXOF;
}
/* check for outgoing XON/XOF flow control switched on */
if (tty->termios.c_iflag & IXON) {
tty->flow_ctrl |= FL_MDXON;
}
}
rtems_status_code
rtems_termios_ioctl (void *arg)
{
rtems_libio_ioctl_args_t *args = arg;
struct rtems_termios_tty *tty = args->iop->data1;
struct ttywakeup *wakeup = (struct ttywakeup *)args->buffer;
rtems_status_code sc;
args->ioctl_return = 0;
sc = rtems_semaphore_obtain (tty->osem, RTEMS_WAIT, RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
args->ioctl_return = sc;
return sc;
}
switch (args->command) {
default:
if (linesw[tty->t_line].l_ioctl != NULL) {
sc = linesw[tty->t_line].l_ioctl(tty,args);
}
else {
sc = RTEMS_INVALID_NUMBER;
}
break;
case RTEMS_IO_GET_ATTRIBUTES:
*(struct termios *)args->buffer = tty->termios;
break;
case RTEMS_IO_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
tty->termios = *(struct termios *)args->buffer;
/* check for and process change in flow control options */
termios_set_flowctrl(tty);
if (tty->termios.c_lflag & ICANON) {
tty->rawInBufSemaphoreOptions = RTEMS_WAIT;
tty->rawInBufSemaphoreTimeout = RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT;
tty->rawInBufSemaphoreFirstTimeout = RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT;
}
else {
rtems_interval ticksPerSecond;
rtems_clock_get (RTEMS_CLOCK_GET_TICKS_PER_SECOND, &ticksPerSecond);
tty->vtimeTicks = tty->termios.c_cc[VTIME] * ticksPerSecond / 10;
if (tty->termios.c_cc[VTIME]) {
tty->rawInBufSemaphoreOptions = RTEMS_WAIT;
tty->rawInBufSemaphoreTimeout = tty->vtimeTicks;
if (tty->termios.c_cc[VMIN])
tty->rawInBufSemaphoreFirstTimeout = RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT;
else
tty->rawInBufSemaphoreFirstTimeout = tty->vtimeTicks;
}
else {
if (tty->termios.c_cc[VMIN]) {
tty->rawInBufSemaphoreOptions = RTEMS_WAIT;
tty->rawInBufSemaphoreTimeout = RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT;
tty->rawInBufSemaphoreFirstTimeout = RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT;
}
else {
tty->rawInBufSemaphoreOptions = RTEMS_NO_WAIT;
}
}
}
if (tty->device.setAttributes)
(*tty->device.setAttributes)(tty->minor, &tty->termios);
break;
case RTEMS_IO_TCDRAIN:
drainOutput (tty);
break;
case RTEMS_IO_SNDWAKEUP:
tty->tty_snd = *wakeup;
break;
case RTEMS_IO_RCVWAKEUP:
tty->tty_rcv = *wakeup;
break;
/*
* FIXME: add various ioctl code handlers
*/
#if 1 /* FIXME */
case TIOCSETD:
/*
* close old line discipline
*/
if (linesw[tty->t_line].l_close != NULL) {
sc = linesw[tty->t_line].l_close(tty);
}
tty->t_line=*(int*)(args->buffer);
tty->t_sc = NULL; /* ensure that no more valid data */
/*
* open new line discipline
*/
if (linesw[tty->t_line].l_open != NULL) {
sc = linesw[tty->t_line].l_open(tty);
}
break;
case TIOCGETD:
*(int*)(args->buffer)=tty->t_line;
break;
#endif
case FIONREAD:
/* Half guess that this is the right operation */
*(int *)args->buffer = tty->ccount - tty->cindex;
break;
}
rtems_semaphore_release (tty->osem);
args->ioctl_return = sc;
return sc;
}
/*
* Send characters to device-specific code
*/
void
rtems_termios_puts (const char *buf, int len, struct rtems_termios_tty *tty)
{
unsigned int newHead;
rtems_interrupt_level level;
rtems_status_code sc;
if (tty->device.outputUsesInterrupts == TERMIOS_POLLED) {
(*tty->device.write)(tty->minor, buf, len);
return;
}
newHead = tty->rawOutBuf.Head;
while (len) {
/*
* Performance improvement could be made here.
* Copy multiple bytes to raw buffer:
* if (len > 1) && (space to buffer end, or tail > 1)
* ncopy = MIN (len, space to buffer end or tail)
* memcpy (raw buffer, buf, ncopy)
* buf += ncopy
* len -= ncopy
*
* To minimize latency, the memcpy should be done
* with interrupts enabled.
*/
newHead = (newHead + 1) % tty->rawOutBuf.Size;
rtems_interrupt_disable (level);
while (newHead == tty->rawOutBuf.Tail) {
tty->rawOutBufState = rob_wait;
rtems_interrupt_enable (level);
sc = rtems_semaphore_obtain (tty->rawOutBuf.Semaphore,
RTEMS_WAIT,
RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
rtems_interrupt_disable (level);
}
tty->rawOutBuf.theBuf[tty->rawOutBuf.Head] = *buf++;
tty->rawOutBuf.Head = newHead;
if (tty->rawOutBufState == rob_idle) {
/* check, whether XOFF has been received */
if (!(tty->flow_ctrl & FL_ORCVXOF)) {
(*tty->device.write)(tty->minor,
(char *)&tty->rawOutBuf.theBuf[tty->rawOutBuf.Tail],1);
}
else {
/* remember that output has been stopped due to flow ctrl*/
tty->flow_ctrl |= FL_OSTOP;
}
tty->rawOutBufState = rob_busy;
}
rtems_interrupt_enable (level);
len--;
}
}
/*
* Handle output processing
*/
static void
oproc (unsigned char c, struct rtems_termios_tty *tty)
{
int i;
if (tty->termios.c_oflag & OPOST) {
switch (c) {
case '\n':
if (tty->termios.c_oflag & ONLRET)
tty->column = 0;
if (tty->termios.c_oflag & ONLCR) {
rtems_termios_puts ("\r", 1, tty);
tty->column = 0;
}
break;
case '\r':
if ((tty->termios.c_oflag & ONOCR) && (tty->column == 0))
return;
if (tty->termios.c_oflag & OCRNL) {
c = '\n';
if (tty->termios.c_oflag & ONLRET)
tty->column = 0;
break;
}
tty->column = 0;
break;
case '\t':
i = 8 - (tty->column & 7);
if ((tty->termios.c_oflag & TABDLY) == XTABS) {
tty->column += i;
rtems_termios_puts ( " ", i, tty);
return;
}
tty->column += i;
break;
case '\b':
if (tty->column > 0)
tty->column--;
break;
default:
if (tty->termios.c_oflag & OLCUC)
c = toupper(c);
if (!iscntrl(c))
tty->column++;
break;
}
}
rtems_termios_puts (&c, 1, tty);
}
rtems_status_code
rtems_termios_write (void *arg)
{
rtems_libio_rw_args_t *args = arg;
struct rtems_termios_tty *tty = args->iop->data1;
rtems_status_code sc;
sc = rtems_semaphore_obtain (tty->osem, RTEMS_WAIT, RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
return sc;
if (linesw[tty->t_line].l_write != NULL) {
sc = linesw[tty->t_line].l_write(tty,args);
rtems_semaphore_release (tty->osem);
return sc;
}
if (tty->termios.c_oflag & OPOST) {
unsigned32 count = args->count;
unsigned8 *buffer = args->buffer;
while (count--)
oproc (*buffer++, tty);
args->bytes_moved = args->count;
}
else {
rtems_termios_puts (args->buffer, args->count, tty);
args->bytes_moved = args->count;
}
rtems_semaphore_release (tty->osem);
return sc;
}
/*
* Echo a typed character
*/
static void
echo (unsigned char c, struct rtems_termios_tty *tty)
{
if ((tty->termios.c_lflag & ECHOCTL) && iscntrl(c) && (c != '\t') && (c != '\n')) {
char echobuf[2];
echobuf[0] = '^';
echobuf[1] = c ^ 0x40;
rtems_termios_puts (echobuf, 2, tty);
tty->column += 2;
}
else {
oproc (c, tty);
}
}
/*
* Erase a character or line
* FIXME: Needs support for WERASE and ECHOPRT.
* FIXME: Some of the tests should check for IEXTEN, too.
*/
static void
erase (struct rtems_termios_tty *tty, int lineFlag)
{
if (tty->ccount == 0)
return;
if (lineFlag) {
if (!(tty->termios.c_lflag & ECHO)) {
tty->ccount = 0;
return;
}
if (!(tty->termios.c_lflag & ECHOE)) {
tty->ccount = 0;
echo (tty->termios.c_cc[VKILL], tty);
if (tty->termios.c_lflag & ECHOK)
echo ('\n', tty);
return;
}
}
while (tty->ccount) {
unsigned char c = tty->cbuf[--tty->ccount];
if (tty->termios.c_lflag & ECHO) {
if (!lineFlag && !(tty->termios.c_lflag & ECHOE)) {
echo (tty->termios.c_cc[VERASE], tty);
}
else if (c == '\t') {
int col = tty->read_start_column;
int i = 0;
/*
* Find the character before the tab
*/
while (i != tty->ccount) {
c = tty->cbuf[i++];
if (c == '\t') {
col = (col | 7) + 1;
}
else if (iscntrl (c)) {
if (tty->termios.c_lflag & ECHOCTL)
col += 2;
}
else {
col++;
}
}
/*
* Back up over the tab
*/
while (tty->column > col) {
rtems_termios_puts ("\b", 1, tty);
tty->column--;
}
}
else {
if (iscntrl (c) && (tty->termios.c_lflag & ECHOCTL)) {
rtems_termios_puts ("\b \b", 3, tty);
if (tty->column)
tty->column--;
}
if (!iscntrl (c) || (tty->termios.c_lflag & ECHOCTL)) {
rtems_termios_puts ("\b \b", 3, tty);
if (tty->column)
tty->column--;
}
}
}
if (!lineFlag)
break;
}
}
/*
* Process a single input character
*/
static int
iproc (unsigned char c, struct rtems_termios_tty *tty)
{
if (tty->termios.c_iflag & ISTRIP)
c &= 0x7f;
if (tty->termios.c_iflag & IUCLC)
c = tolower (c);
if (c == '\r') {
if (tty->termios.c_iflag & IGNCR)
return 0;
if (tty->termios.c_iflag & ICRNL)
c = '\n';
}
else if ((c == '\n') && (tty->termios.c_iflag & INLCR)) {
c = '\r';
}
if ((c != '\0') && (tty->termios.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
if (c == tty->termios.c_cc[VERASE]) {
erase (tty, 0);
return 0;
}
else if (c == tty->termios.c_cc[VKILL]) {
erase (tty, 1);
return 0;
}
else if (c == tty->termios.c_cc[VEOF]) {
return 1;
}
else if (c == '\n') {
if (tty->termios.c_lflag & (ECHO | ECHONL))
echo (c, tty);
tty->cbuf[tty->ccount++] = c;
return 1;
}
else if ((c == tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL])
|| (c == tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2])) {
if (tty->termios.c_lflag & ECHO)
echo (c, tty);
tty->cbuf[tty->ccount++] = c;
return 1;
}
}
/*
* FIXME: Should do IMAXBEL handling somehow
*/
if (tty->ccount < (CBUFSIZE-1)) {
if (tty->termios.c_lflag & ECHO)
echo (c, tty);
tty->cbuf[tty->ccount++] = c;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Process input character, with semaphore.
*/
static int
siproc (unsigned char c, struct rtems_termios_tty *tty)
{
int i;
/*
* Obtain output semaphore if character will be echoed
*/
if (tty->termios.c_lflag & (ECHO|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHONL|ECHOPRT|ECHOCTL|ECHOKE)) {
rtems_semaphore_obtain (tty->osem, RTEMS_WAIT, RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
i = iproc (c, tty);
rtems_semaphore_release (tty->osem);
}
else {
i = iproc (c, tty);
}
return i;
}
/*
* Fill the input buffer by polling the device
*/
static rtems_status_code
fillBufferPoll (struct rtems_termios_tty *tty)
{
int n;
if (tty->termios.c_lflag & ICANON) {
for (;;) {
n = (*tty->device.pollRead)(tty->minor);
if (n < 0) {
rtems_task_wake_after (1);
}
else {
if (siproc (n, tty))
break;
}
}
}
else {
rtems_interval then, now;
if (!tty->termios.c_cc[VMIN] && tty->termios.c_cc[VTIME])
rtems_clock_get (RTEMS_CLOCK_GET_TICKS_SINCE_BOOT, &then);
for (;;) {
n = (*tty->device.pollRead)(tty->minor);
if (n < 0) {
if (tty->termios.c_cc[VMIN]) {
if (tty->termios.c_cc[VTIME] && tty->ccount) {
rtems_clock_get (RTEMS_CLOCK_GET_TICKS_SINCE_BOOT, &now);
if ((now - then) > tty->vtimeTicks) {
break;
}
}
}
else {
if (!tty->termios.c_cc[VTIME])
break;
rtems_clock_get (RTEMS_CLOCK_GET_TICKS_SINCE_BOOT, &now);
if ((now - then) > tty->vtimeTicks) {
break;
}
}
rtems_task_wake_after (1);
}
else {
siproc (n, tty);
if (tty->ccount >= tty->termios.c_cc[VMIN])
break;
if (tty->termios.c_cc[VMIN] && tty->termios.c_cc[VTIME])
rtems_clock_get (RTEMS_CLOCK_GET_TICKS_SINCE_BOOT, &then);
}
}
}
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
/*
* Fill the input buffer from the raw input queue
*/
static rtems_status_code
fillBufferQueue (struct rtems_termios_tty *tty)
{
rtems_interval timeout = tty->rawInBufSemaphoreFirstTimeout;
rtems_status_code sc;
int wait = (int)1;
while ( wait ) {
/*
* Process characters read from raw queue
*/
while (tty->rawInBuf.Head != tty->rawInBuf.Tail) {
unsigned char c;
unsigned int newHead;
newHead = (tty->rawInBuf.Head + 1) % tty->rawInBuf.Size;
c = tty->rawInBuf.theBuf[newHead];
tty->rawInBuf.Head = newHead;
if(((tty->rawInBuf.Tail-newHead+tty->rawInBuf.Size)
% tty->rawInBuf.Size)
< tty->lowwater) {
tty->flow_ctrl &= ~FL_IREQXOF;
/* if tx stopped and XON should be sent... */
if (((tty->flow_ctrl & (FL_MDXON | FL_ISNTXOF))
== (FL_MDXON | FL_ISNTXOF))
&& ((tty->rawOutBufState == rob_idle)
|| (tty->flow_ctrl & FL_OSTOP))) {
/* XON should be sent now... */
(*tty->device.write)(tty->minor,
&(tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART]),
1);
}
else if (tty->flow_ctrl & FL_MDRTS) {
tty->flow_ctrl &= ~FL_IRTSOFF;
/* activate RTS line */
if (tty->device.startRemoteTx != NULL) {
tty->device.startRemoteTx(tty->minor);
}
}
}
/* continue processing new character */
if (tty->termios.c_lflag & ICANON) {
if (siproc (c, tty))
wait = 0;
}
else {
siproc (c, tty);
if (tty->ccount >= tty->termios.c_cc[VMIN])
wait = 0;
}
timeout = tty->rawInBufSemaphoreTimeout;
}
/*
* Wait for characters
*/
if ( wait ) {
sc = rtems_semaphore_obtain (tty->rawInBuf.Semaphore,
tty->rawInBufSemaphoreOptions,
timeout);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
break;
}
}
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
rtems_status_code
rtems_termios_read (void *arg)
{
rtems_libio_rw_args_t *args = arg;
struct rtems_termios_tty *tty = args->iop->data1;
unsigned32 count = args->count;
unsigned8 *buffer = args->buffer;
rtems_status_code sc;
sc = rtems_semaphore_obtain (tty->isem, RTEMS_WAIT, RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
return sc;
if (linesw[tty->t_line].l_read != NULL) {
sc = linesw[tty->t_line].l_read(tty,args);
tty->tty_rcvwakeup = 0;
rtems_semaphore_release (tty->isem);
return sc;
}
if (tty->cindex == tty->ccount) {
tty->cindex = tty->ccount = 0;
tty->read_start_column = tty->column;
if (tty->device.pollRead != NULL
&& tty->device.outputUsesInterrupts == TERMIOS_POLLED)
sc = fillBufferPoll (tty);
else
sc = fillBufferQueue (tty);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
tty->cindex = tty->ccount = 0;
}
while (count && (tty->cindex < tty->ccount)) {
*buffer++ = tty->cbuf[tty->cindex++];
count--;
}
args->bytes_moved = args->count - count;
tty->tty_rcvwakeup = 0;
rtems_semaphore_release (tty->isem);
return sc;
}
/*
* signal receive interrupt to rx daemon
* NOTE: This routine runs in the context of the
* device receive interrupt handler.
*/
void rtems_termios_rxirq_occured(struct rtems_termios_tty *tty)
{
/*
* send event to rx daemon task
*/
rtems_event_send(tty->rxTaskId,TERMIOS_RX_PROC_EVENT);
}
/*
* Place characters on raw queue.
* NOTE: This routine runs in the context of the
* device receive interrupt handler.
* Returns the number of characters dropped because of overflow.
*/
int
rtems_termios_enqueue_raw_characters (void *ttyp, char *buf, int len)
{
struct rtems_termios_tty *tty = ttyp;
unsigned int newTail;
char c;
int dropped = 0;
boolean flow_rcv = FALSE; /* TRUE, if flow control char received */
rtems_interrupt_level level;
if (linesw[tty->t_line].l_rint != NULL) {
while (len--) {
c = *buf++;
linesw[tty->t_line].l_rint(c,tty);
}
/*
* check to see if rcv wakeup callback was set
*/
if (( !tty->tty_rcvwakeup ) && ( tty->tty_rcv.sw_pfn != NULL )) {
(*tty->tty_rcv.sw_pfn)(&tty->termios, tty->tty_rcv.sw_arg);
tty->tty_rcvwakeup = 1;
}
return 0;
}
while (len--) {
c = *buf++;
/* FIXME: implement IXANY: any character restarts output */
/* if incoming XON/XOFF controls outgoing stream: */
if (tty->flow_ctrl & FL_MDXON) {
/* if received char is V_STOP and V_START (both are equal value) */
if (c == tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP]) {
if (c == tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART]) {
/* received VSTOP and VSTART==VSTOP? */
/* then toggle "stop output" status */
tty->flow_ctrl = tty->flow_ctrl ^ FL_ORCVXOF;
}
else {
/* VSTOP received (other code than VSTART) */
/* stop output */
tty->flow_ctrl |= FL_ORCVXOF;
}
flow_rcv = TRUE;
}
else if (c == tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART]) {
/* VSTART received */
/* restart output */
tty->flow_ctrl &= ~FL_ORCVXOF;
flow_rcv = TRUE;
}
}
if (flow_rcv) {
/* restart output according to FL_ORCVXOF flag */
if ((tty->flow_ctrl & (FL_ORCVXOF | FL_OSTOP)) == FL_OSTOP) {
/* disable interrupts */
rtems_interrupt_disable(level);
tty->flow_ctrl &= ~FL_OSTOP;
/* check for chars in output buffer (or rob_state?) */
if (tty->rawOutBufState != rob_idle) {
/* if chars available, call write function... */
(*tty->device.write)(tty->minor,
(char *)&tty->rawOutBuf.theBuf[tty->rawOutBuf.Tail], 1);
}
/* reenable interrupts */
rtems_interrupt_enable(level);
}
}
else {
newTail = (tty->rawInBuf.Tail + 1) % tty->rawInBuf.Size;
/* if chars_in_buffer > highwater */
rtems_interrupt_disable(level);
if ((((newTail - tty->rawInBuf.Head + tty->rawInBuf.Size)
% tty->rawInBuf.Size)
> tty->highwater) &&
!(tty->flow_ctrl & FL_IREQXOF)) {
/* incoming data stream should be stopped */
tty->flow_ctrl |= FL_IREQXOF;
if ((tty->flow_ctrl & (FL_MDXOF | FL_ISNTXOF))
== (FL_MDXOF ) ){
if ((tty->flow_ctrl & FL_OSTOP) ||
(tty->rawOutBufState == rob_idle)) {
/* if tx is stopped due to XOFF or out of data */
/* call write function here */
tty->flow_ctrl |= FL_ISNTXOF;
(*tty->device.write)(tty->minor,
&(tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP]),
1);
}
}
else if ((tty->flow_ctrl & (FL_MDRTS | FL_IRTSOFF))
== (FL_MDRTS ) ) {
tty->flow_ctrl |= FL_IRTSOFF;
/* deactivate RTS line */
if (tty->device.stopRemoteTx != NULL) {
tty->device.stopRemoteTx(tty->minor);
}
}
}
/* reenable interrupts */
rtems_interrupt_enable(level);
if (newTail == tty->rawInBuf.Head) {
dropped++;
}
else {
tty->rawInBuf.theBuf[newTail] = c;
tty->rawInBuf.Tail = newTail;
/*
* check to see if rcv wakeup callback was set
*/
if (( !tty->tty_rcvwakeup ) && ( tty->tty_rcv.sw_pfn != NULL )) {
(*tty->tty_rcv.sw_pfn)(&tty->termios, tty->tty_rcv.sw_arg);
tty->tty_rcvwakeup = 1;
}
}
}
}
tty->rawInBufDropped += dropped;
rtems_semaphore_release (tty->rawInBuf.Semaphore);
return dropped;
}
/*
* in task-driven mode, this function is called in Tx task context
* in interrupt-driven mode, this function is called in TxIRQ context
*/
int
rtems_termios_refill_transmitter (struct rtems_termios_tty *tty)
{
unsigned int newTail;
int nToSend;
rtems_interrupt_level level;
int len;
/* check for XOF/XON to send */
if ((tty->flow_ctrl & (FL_MDXOF | FL_IREQXOF | FL_ISNTXOF))
== (FL_MDXOF | FL_IREQXOF)) {
/* XOFF should be sent now... */
(*tty->device.write)(tty->minor,
&(tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP]), 1);
rtems_interrupt_disable(level);
tty->t_dqlen--;
tty->flow_ctrl |= FL_ISNTXOF;
rtems_interrupt_enable(level);
nToSend = 1;
}
else if ((tty->flow_ctrl & (FL_IREQXOF | FL_ISNTXOF))
== FL_ISNTXOF) {
/* NOTE: send XON even, if no longer in XON/XOFF mode... */
/* XON should be sent now... */
/*
* FIXME: this .write call will generate another
* dequeue callback. This will advance the "Tail" in the data
* buffer, although the corresponding data is not yet out!
* Therefore the dequeue "length" should be reduced by 1
*/
(*tty->device.write)(tty->minor,
&(tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART]), 1);
rtems_interrupt_disable(level);
tty->t_dqlen--;
tty->flow_ctrl &= ~FL_ISNTXOF;
rtems_interrupt_enable(level);
nToSend = 1;
}
else {
if ( tty->rawOutBuf.Head == tty->rawOutBuf.Tail ) {
/*
* buffer was empty
*/
if (tty->rawOutBufState == rob_wait) {
/*
* this should never happen...
*/
rtems_semaphore_release (tty->rawOutBuf.Semaphore);
}
return 0;
}
rtems_interrupt_disable(level);
len = tty->t_dqlen;
tty->t_dqlen = 0;
rtems_interrupt_enable(level);
newTail = (tty->rawOutBuf.Tail + len) % tty->rawOutBuf.Size;
tty->rawOutBuf.Tail = newTail;
if (tty->rawOutBufState == rob_wait) {
/*
* wake up any pending writer task
*/
rtems_semaphore_release (tty->rawOutBuf.Semaphore);
}
if (newTail == tty->rawOutBuf.Head) {
/*
* Buffer has become empty
*/
tty->rawOutBufState = rob_idle;
nToSend = 0;
/*
* check to see if snd wakeup callback was set
*/
if ( tty->tty_snd.sw_pfn != NULL) {
(*tty->tty_snd.sw_pfn)(&tty->termios, tty->tty_snd.sw_arg);
}
}
/* check, whether output should stop due to received XOFF */
else if ((tty->flow_ctrl & (FL_MDXON | FL_ORCVXOF))
== (FL_MDXON | FL_ORCVXOF)) {
/* Buffer not empty, but output stops due to XOFF */
/* set flag, that output has been stopped */
rtems_interrupt_disable(level);
tty->flow_ctrl |= FL_OSTOP;
tty->rawOutBufState = rob_busy; /*apm*/
rtems_interrupt_enable(level);
nToSend = 0;
}
else {
/*
* Buffer not empty, start tranmitter
*/
if (newTail > tty->rawOutBuf.Head)
nToSend = tty->rawOutBuf.Size - newTail;
else
nToSend = tty->rawOutBuf.Head - newTail;
/* when flow control XON or XOF, don't send blocks of data */
/* to allow fast reaction on incoming flow ctrl and low latency*/
/* for outgoing flow control */
if (tty->flow_ctrl & (FL_MDXON | FL_MDXOF)) {
nToSend = 1;
}
tty->rawOutBufState = rob_busy; /*apm*/
(*tty->device.write)(tty->minor,
(char *)&tty->rawOutBuf.theBuf[newTail],
nToSend);
}
tty->rawOutBuf.Tail = newTail; /*apm*/
}
return nToSend;
}
/*
* Characters have been transmitted
* NOTE: This routine runs in the context of the
* device transmit interrupt handler.
* The second argument is the number of characters transmitted so far.
* This value will always be 1 for devices which generate an interrupt
* for each transmitted character.
* It returns number of characters left to transmit
*/
int
rtems_termios_dequeue_characters (void *ttyp, int len)
{
struct rtems_termios_tty *tty = ttyp;
rtems_status_code sc;
/*
* sum up character count already sent
*/
tty->t_dqlen += len;
if (tty->device.outputUsesInterrupts == TERMIOS_TASK_DRIVEN) {
/*
* send wake up to transmitter task
*/
sc = rtems_event_send(tty->txTaskId,
TERMIOS_TX_START_EVENT);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
return 0; /* nothing to output in IRQ... */
}
else if (tty->t_line == PPPDISC ) {
/*
* call any line discipline start function
*/
if (linesw[tty->t_line].l_start != NULL) {
linesw[tty->t_line].l_start(tty);
}
return 0; /* nothing to output in IRQ... */
}
else {
return rtems_termios_refill_transmitter(tty);
}
}
/*
* this task actually processes any transmit events
*/
static rtems_task rtems_termios_txdaemon(rtems_task_argument argument)
{
struct rtems_termios_tty *tty = (struct rtems_termios_tty *)argument;
rtems_event_set the_event;
while (1) {
/*
* wait for rtems event
*/
rtems_event_receive((TERMIOS_TX_START_EVENT |
TERMIOS_TX_TERMINATE_EVENT),
RTEMS_EVENT_ANY | RTEMS_WAIT,
RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT,
&the_event);
if ((the_event & TERMIOS_TX_TERMINATE_EVENT) != 0) {
tty->txTaskId = 0;
rtems_task_delete(RTEMS_SELF);
}
else {
/*
* call any line discipline start function
*/
if (linesw[tty->t_line].l_start != NULL) {
linesw[tty->t_line].l_start(tty);
}
/*
* try to push further characters to device
*/
rtems_termios_refill_transmitter(tty);
}
}
}
/*
* this task actually processes any receive events
*/
static rtems_task rtems_termios_rxdaemon(rtems_task_argument argument)
{
struct rtems_termios_tty *tty = (struct rtems_termios_tty *)argument;
rtems_event_set the_event;
int c;
char c_buf;
while (1) {
/*
* wait for rtems event
*/
rtems_event_receive((TERMIOS_RX_PROC_EVENT |
TERMIOS_RX_TERMINATE_EVENT),
RTEMS_EVENT_ANY | RTEMS_WAIT,
RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT,
&the_event);
if ((the_event & TERMIOS_RX_TERMINATE_EVENT) != 0) {
tty->rxTaskId = 0;
rtems_task_delete(RTEMS_SELF);
}
else {
/*
* do something
*/
c = tty->device.pollRead(tty->minor);
if (c != EOF) {
/*
* pollRead did call enqueue on its own
*/
c_buf = c;
rtems_termios_enqueue_raw_characters (
tty,&c_buf,1);
}
}
}
}