mirror of
https://gitlab.rtems.org/rtems/rtos/rtems.git
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Untar support submitted by Jake Janovetz <janovetz@tempest.ece.uiuc.edu>.
This commit is contained in:
Joel Sherrill
@@ -0,0 +1,381 @@
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/* FIXME:
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* 1. Symbolic links are not created.
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* 2. Untar_FromMemory has printfs.
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* 3. Untar_FromMemory uses FILE *fp.
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* 4. How to determine end of archive?
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*
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* Written by: Jake Janovetz <janovetz@tempest.ece.uiuc.edu>
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*
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* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
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* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
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* http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html.
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*
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* $Id$
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include "untar.h"
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/**************************************************************************
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* TAR file format:
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*
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* Offset Length Contents
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* 0 100 bytes File name ('\0' terminated, 99 maxmum length)
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* 100 8 bytes File mode (in octal ascii)
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* 108 8 bytes User ID (in octal ascii)
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* 116 8 bytes Group ID (in octal ascii)
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* 124 12 bytes File size (s) (in octal ascii)
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* 136 12 bytes Modify time (in octal ascii)
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* 148 8 bytes Header checksum (in octal ascii)
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* 156 1 bytes Link flag
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* 157 100 bytes Linkname ('\0' terminated, 99 maxmum length)
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* 257 8 bytes Magic ("ustar \0")
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* 265 32 bytes User name ('\0' terminated, 31 maxmum length)
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* 297 32 bytes Group name ('\0' terminated, 31 maxmum length)
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* 329 8 bytes Major device ID (in octal ascii)
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* 337 8 bytes Minor device ID (in octal ascii)
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* 345 167 bytes Padding
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* 512 (s+p)bytes File contents (s+p) := (((s) + 511) & ~511),
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* round up to 512 bytes
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*
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* Checksum:
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* int i, sum;
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* char* header = tar_header_pointer;
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* sum = 0;
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* for(i = 0; i < 512; i++)
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* sum += 0xFF & header[i];
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*************************************************************************/
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#define LF_OLDNORMAL '\0' /* Normal disk file, Unix compatible */
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#define LF_NORMAL '0' /* Normal disk file */
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#define LF_LINK '1' /* Link to previously dumped file */
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#define LF_SYMLINK '2' /* Symbolic link */
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#define LF_CHR '3' /* Character special file */
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#define LF_BLK '4' /* Block special file */
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#define LF_DIR '5' /* Directory */
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#define LF_FIFO '6' /* FIFO special file */
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#define LF_CONFIG '7' /* Contiguous file */
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#define MAX_NAME_FIELD_SIZE 99
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#define MIN(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(b):(a))
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/**************************************************************************
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* This converts octal ASCII number representations into an
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* unsigned long. Only support 32-bit numbers for now.
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*************************************************************************/
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static unsigned long
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octal2ulong(char *octascii, int len)
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{
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int i;
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unsigned long num;
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unsigned long mult;
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num = 0;
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mult = 1;
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for (i=len-1; i>=0; i--)
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{
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if ((octascii[i] < '0') || (octascii[i] > '9'))
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{
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continue;
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}
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num += mult*((unsigned long)(octascii[i] - '0'));
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mult *= 8;
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}
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return(num);
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}
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/**************************************************************************
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* Function: Untar_FromMemory *
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**************************************************************************
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* Description: *
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* *
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* This is a simple subroutine used to rip links, directories, and *
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* files out of a block of memory. *
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* *
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* *
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* Inputs: *
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* *
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* unsigned char *tar_buf - Pointer to TAR buffer. *
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* unsigned long size - Length of TAR buffer. *
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* *
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* *
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* Output: *
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* *
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* int - UNTAR_SUCCESSFUL (0) on successful completion. *
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* UNTAR_INVALID_CHECKSUM for an invalid header checksum. *
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* UNTAR_INVALID_HEADER for an invalid header. *
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* *
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**************************************************************************
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* Change History: *
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* 12/30/1998 - Creation (JWJ) *
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*************************************************************************/
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int
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Untar_FromMemory(unsigned char *tar_buf, unsigned long size)
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{
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FILE *fp;
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char *bufr;
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size_t n;
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char fname[100];
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char linkname[100];
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int sum;
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int hdr_chksum;
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int retval;
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unsigned long ptr;
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unsigned long i;
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unsigned long nblocks;
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unsigned long file_size;
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unsigned char linkflag;
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ptr = 0;
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while (1)
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{
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if (ptr + 512 > size)
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{
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retval = UNTAR_SUCCESSFUL;
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break;
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}
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/* Read the header */
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bufr = &tar_buf[ptr];
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ptr += 512;
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if (strncmp(&bufr[257], "ustar ", 7))
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{
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retval = UNTAR_SUCCESSFUL;
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break;
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}
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strncpy(fname, bufr, MAX_NAME_FIELD_SIZE);
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fname[MAX_NAME_FIELD_SIZE] = '\0';
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linkflag = bufr[156];
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file_size = octal2ulong(&bufr[124], 12);
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/******************************************************************
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* Compute the TAR checksum and check with the value in
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* the archive. The checksum is computed over the entire
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* header, but the checksum field is substituted with blanks.
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******************************************************************/
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hdr_chksum = (int)octal2ulong(&bufr[148], 8);
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sum = 0;
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for (i=0; i<512; i++)
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{
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if ((i >= 148) && (i < 156))
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{
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sum += 0xff & ' ';
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}
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else
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{
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sum += 0xff & bufr[i];
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}
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}
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if (sum != hdr_chksum)
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{
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retval = UNTAR_INVALID_CHECKSUM;
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break;
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}
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/******************************************************************
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* We've decoded the header, now figure out what it contains and
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* do something with it.
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*****************************************************************/
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if (linkflag == LF_SYMLINK)
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{
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strncpy(linkname, &bufr[157], MAX_NAME_FIELD_SIZE);
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linkname[MAX_NAME_FIELD_SIZE] = '\0';
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/* symlink(fname, linkname); */
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}
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else if (linkflag == LF_NORMAL)
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{
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nblocks = (((file_size) + 511) & ~511) / 512;
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if ((fp = fopen(fname, "w")) == NULL)
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{
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printf("Untar failed to create file %s\n", fname);
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ptr += 512 * nblocks;
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}
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else
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{
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unsigned long sizeToGo = file_size;
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unsigned long len;
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/***************************************************************
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* Read out the data. There are nblocks of data where nblocks
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* is the file_size rounded to the nearest 512-byte boundary.
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**************************************************************/
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for (i=0; i<nblocks; i++)
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{
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len = ((sizeToGo < 512L)?(sizeToGo):(512L));
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n = fwrite(&tar_buf[ptr], 1, len, fp);
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if (n != len)
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{
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printf("Error during write\n");
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break;
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}
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ptr += 512;
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sizeToGo -= n;
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}
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fclose(fp);
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}
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}
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else if (linkflag == LF_DIR)
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{
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mkdir(fname, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO);
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}
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}
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return(retval);
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}
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/**************************************************************************
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* Function: Untar_FromFile *
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**************************************************************************
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* Description: *
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* *
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* This is a simple subroutine used to rip links, directories, and *
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* files out of a TAR file. *
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* *
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* *
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* Inputs: *
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* *
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* char *tar_name - TAR filename. *
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* *
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* *
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* Output: *
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* *
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* int - UNTAR_SUCCESSFUL (0) on successful completion. *
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* UNTAR_INVALID_CHECKSUM for an invalid header checksum. *
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* UNTAR_INVALID_HEADER for an invalid header. *
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* *
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**************************************************************************
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* Change History: *
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* 12/30/1998 - Creation (JWJ) *
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*************************************************************************/
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int
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Untar_FromFile(char *tar_name)
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{
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int fd;
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char *bufr;
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size_t n;
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char fname[100];
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char linkname[100];
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int sum;
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int hdr_chksum;
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int retval;
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unsigned long i;
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unsigned long nblocks;
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unsigned long size;
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unsigned char linkflag;
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retval = UNTAR_SUCCESSFUL;
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bufr = (char *)malloc(512);
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if (bufr == NULL)
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{
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return(UNTAR_FAIL);
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}
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fd = open(tar_name, O_RDONLY);
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while (1)
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{
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/* Read the header */
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/* If the header read fails, we just consider it the end
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of the tarfile. */
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if ((n = read(fd, bufr, 512)) != 512)
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{
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break;
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}
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if (strncmp(&bufr[257], "ustar ", 7))
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{
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break;
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}
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strncpy(fname, bufr, MAX_NAME_FIELD_SIZE);
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fname[MAX_NAME_FIELD_SIZE] = '\0';
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linkflag = bufr[156];
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size = octal2ulong(&bufr[124], 12);
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/******************************************************************
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* Compute the TAR checksum and check with the value in
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* the archive. The checksum is computed over the entire
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* header, but the checksum field is substituted with blanks.
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******************************************************************/
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hdr_chksum = (int)octal2ulong(&bufr[148], 8);
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sum = 0;
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for (i=0; i<512; i++)
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{
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if ((i >= 148) && (i < 156))
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{
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sum += 0xff & ' ';
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}
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else
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{
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sum += 0xff & bufr[i];
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}
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}
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if (sum != hdr_chksum)
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{
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retval = UNTAR_INVALID_CHECKSUM;
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break;
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}
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/******************************************************************
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* We've decoded the header, now figure out what it contains and
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* do something with it.
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*****************************************************************/
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if (linkflag == LF_SYMLINK)
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{
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strncpy(linkname, &bufr[157], MAX_NAME_FIELD_SIZE);
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linkname[MAX_NAME_FIELD_SIZE] = '\0';
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}
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else if (linkflag == LF_NORMAL)
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{
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int out_fd;
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/******************************************************************
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* Read out the data. There are nblocks of data where nblocks
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* is the size rounded to the nearest 512-byte boundary.
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*****************************************************************/
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nblocks = (((size) + 511) & ~511) / 512;
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if ((out_fd = creat(fname, 0644)) == -1)
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{
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for (i=0; i<nblocks; i++)
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{
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n = read(fd, bufr, 512);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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for (i=0; i<nblocks; i++)
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{
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n = read(fd, bufr, 512);
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n = MIN(n, size - i*512);
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write(out_fd, bufr, n);
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}
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close(out_fd);
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}
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}
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else if (linkflag == LF_DIR)
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{
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mkdir(fname, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO);
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}
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}
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free(bufr);
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close(fd);
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return(retval);
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
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/*
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* Written by: Jake Janovetz <janovetz@tempest.ece.uiuc.edu>
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||||
*
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||||
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
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||||
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
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||||
* http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html.
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*
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* $Id$
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||||
*/
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#ifndef __UNTAR_H__
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#define __UNTAR_H__
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#define UNTAR_SUCCESSFUL 0
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#define UNTAR_FAIL 1
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#define UNTAR_INVALID_CHECKSUM 2
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#define UNTAR_INVALID_HEADER 3
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int Untar_FromMemory(unsigned char *tar_buf, unsigned long size);
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int Untar_FromFile(char *tar_name);
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#endif /* __UNTAR_H__ */
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user