Adding Rust Language Support for RT-Thread #10910
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This commit is contained in:
zhang san
2025-12-08 18:34:25 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent cd1d47b87c
commit 69980f8b9d
88 changed files with 6734 additions and 4 deletions
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# Writing a Rust Dynamic Library Usable by RT-Thread
1. Set up the project
Create a new `cargo` project as usual. There are some flags to tell `cargo` to generate a system library instead of a regular Rust target.
```toml
[lib]
name = "your_crate"
crate-type = ["cdylib"] # generate a dynamic library
# crate-type = ["staticlib"] # generate a static library
```
Add the following to `config.toml` to specify the target platform:
```toml
[build]
target = "your_target"
```
2. Enable RT-Thread dynamic module loading
To load dynamic modules in RT-Thread, enable it in `Kconfig`:
```
RT-Thread Components → C/C++ and POSIX layer
→ POSIX (Portable Operating System Interface) layer
→ Enable dynamic module APIs, dlopen()/dlsym()/dlclose() etc
```
3. Enable the filesystem
To place dynamic modules into RT-Thread, enable a filesystem in `Kconfig`:
```
RT-Thread online packages → system packages
→ lwext4: an excellent choice of ext2/3/4 filesystem for microcontrollers.
```
## Using the rust library
Add `rt_rust` dependency in `Cargo.toml`:
```toml
[dependencies]
rt_rust = { path = "PATH/TO/rust/rt-rust" }
```
Currently the macro-main library is not supported because it causes entry detection issues.
## References
- [The Embedded Rust Book](https://xxchang.github.io/book/interoperability/rust-with-c.html#extern-c)
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# 编写RT-Thread可以使用的rust动态库
1. 设置项目
像往常一样创建一个新的`cargo`项目。有一些标志可以告诉`cargo`去生成一个系统库,而不是常规的rust目标文件。
```toml
[lib]
name = "your_crate"
crate-type = ["cdylib"] # 生成动态链接库
# crate-type = ["staticlib"] # 生成静态链接库
```
`config.toml` 中添加以下内容,以指定目标平台
```toml
[build]
target = "your_target
```
2. 开启 RT-Thread 加载动态模块功能
为了能够在 RT-Thread 中加载动态模块,需要在 `Kconfig` 中开启
```
RT-Thread Components → C/C++ and POSIX layer
→ POSIX (Portable Operating System Interface) layer
→ Enable dynamic module APIs, dlopen()/dlsym()/dlclose() etc
```
3. 打开文件系统
为了能够将动态模块放入 RT-Thread 中,需要在 `Kconfig` 中开启文件系统。
```
RT-Thread online packages → system packages
→ lwext4: an excellent choice of ext2/3/4 filesystem for microcontrollers.
```
## rust库的使用
`Cargo.toml` 中添加 `rt_rust` 依赖
```toml
[dependencies]
rt_rust = { path = "PATH/TO/rust/rt-rust" }
```
目前不支持macro-main库的使用,因为它会导致入口识别错误。
## 参考资料
- [The Embedded Rust Book](https://xxchang.github.io/book/interoperability/rust-with-c.html#extern-c)