Merge branch 'mpu9250_spi'

* mpu9250_spi:
  MPU9250 work in spi mode, but not test it in real flight
  [imu] start mpu9250_spi impl
This commit is contained in:
Felix Ruess
2015-04-18 18:05:25 +02:00
3 changed files with 418 additions and 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
# Hey Emacs, this is a -*- makefile -*-
#
# MPU9250 IMU via SPI
# Should @ conf/firmwares/subsystems/shared/imu_mpu9250_spi.makefile
#
include $(CFG_SHARED)/spi_master.makefile
# for fixedwing firmware and ap only
ifeq ($(TARGET), ap)
IMU_MPU9250_CFLAGS = -DUSE_IMU
endif
IMU_MPU9250_CFLAGS += -DIMU_TYPE_H=\"imu/imu_mpu9250_spi.h\"
IMU_MPU9250_SRCS = $(SRC_SUBSYSTEMS)/imu.c
IMU_MPU9250_SRCS += $(SRC_SUBSYSTEMS)/imu/imu_mpu9250_spi.c
IMU_MPU9250_SRCS += peripherals/mpu9250.c
IMU_MPU9250_SRCS += peripherals/mpu9250_spi.c
# set default SPI device and slave index
ifeq ($(ARCH), lpc21)
IMU_MPU9250_SPI_DEV ?= spi1
IMU_MPU9250_SPI_SLAVE_IDX ?= SPI_SLAVE0
else ifeq ($(ARCH), stm32)
IMU_MPU9250_SPI_DEV ?= spi2
IMU_MPU9250_SPI_SLAVE_IDX ?= SPI_SLAVE2
endif
ifeq ($(TARGET), ap)
ifndef IMU_MPU9250_SPI_DEV
$(error Error: IMU_MPU9250_SPI_DEV not configured!)
endif
ifndef IMU_MPU9250_SPI_SLAVE_IDX
$(error Error: IMU_MPU9250_SPI_SLAVE_IDX not configured!)
endif
endif
# convert spix to upper/lower case
IMU_MPU9250_SPI_DEV_UPPER=$(shell echo $(IMU_MPU9250_SPI_DEV) | tr a-z A-Z)
IMU_MPU9250_SPI_DEV_LOWER=$(shell echo $(IMU_MPU9250_SPI_DEV) | tr A-Z a-z)
IMU_MPU9250_CFLAGS += -DIMU_MPU9250_SPI_DEV=$(IMU_MPU9250_SPI_DEV_LOWER)
IMU_MPU9250_CFLAGS += -DUSE_$(IMU_MPU9250_SPI_DEV_UPPER)
IMU_MPU9250_CFLAGS += -DIMU_MPU9250_SPI_SLAVE_IDX=$(IMU_MPU9250_SPI_SLAVE_IDX)
IMU_MPU9250_CFLAGS += -DUSE_$(IMU_MPU9250_SPI_SLAVE_IDX)
# add it for all targets except sim, fbw and nps
ifeq (,$(findstring $(TARGET),sim fbw nps))
$(TARGET).CFLAGS += $(IMU_MPU9250_CFLAGS)
$(TARGET).srcs += $(IMU_MPU9250_SRCS)
endif
#
# NPS simulator
#
include $(CFG_SHARED)/imu_nps.makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Gautier Hattenberger <gautier.hattenberger@enac.fr>
*
* This file is part of paparazzi.
*
* paparazzi is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* paparazzi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with paparazzi; see the file COPYING. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @file subsystems/imu/imu_mpu9250_spi.c
*
* IMU driver for the MPU9250 using SPI
*
*/
#include "subsystems/imu.h"
#include "subsystems/abi.h"
#include "mcu_periph/sys_time.h"
#include "mcu_periph/spi.h"
#include "peripherals/ak8963_regs.h"
/* SPI defaults set in subsystem makefile, can be configured from airframe file */
PRINT_CONFIG_VAR(IMU_MPU9250_SPI_SLAVE_IDX)
PRINT_CONFIG_VAR(IMU_MPU9250_SPI_DEV)
#if !defined IMU_MPU9250_GYRO_LOWPASS_FILTER && !defined IMU_MPU9250_ACCEL_LOWPASS_FILTER && !defined IMU_MPU9250_SMPLRT_DIV
#if (PERIODIC_FREQUENCY == 60) || (PERIODIC_FREQUENCY == 120)
/* Accelerometer: Bandwidth 41Hz, Delay 5.9ms
* Gyroscope: Bandwidth 41Hz, Delay 5.9ms sampling 1kHz
* Output rate: 100Hz
*/
#define IMU_MPU9250_GYRO_LOWPASS_FILTER MPU9250_DLPF_GYRO_41HZ
#define IMU_MPU9250_ACCEL_LOWPASS_FILTER MPU9250_DLPF_ACCEL_41HZ
#define IMU_MPU9250_SMPLRT_DIV 9
PRINT_CONFIG_MSG("Gyro/Accel output rate is 100Hz at 1kHz internal sampling")
#elif PERIODIC_FREQUENCY == 512
/* Accelerometer: Bandwidth 184Hz, Delay 5.8ms
* Gyroscope: Bandwidth 250Hz, Delay 0.97ms sampling 8kHz
* Output rate: 2kHz
*/
#define IMU_MPU9250_GYRO_LOWPASS_FILTER MPU9250_DLPF_GYRO_250HZ
#define IMU_MPU9250_ACCEL_LOWPASS_FILTER MPU9250_DLPF_ACCEL_184HZ
#define IMU_MPU9250_SMPLRT_DIV 3
PRINT_CONFIG_MSG("Gyro/Accel output rate is 2kHz at 8kHz internal sampling")
#else
/* By default, don't go too fast */
#define IMU_MPU9250_SMPLRT_DIV 9
#define IMU_MPU9250_GYRO_LOWPASS_FILTER MPU9250_DLPF_GYRO_41HZ
#define IMU_MPU9250_ACCEL_LOWPASS_FILTER MPU9250_DLPF_ACCEL_41HZ
PRINT_CONFIG_MSG("Gyro/Accel output rate is 100Hz at 1kHz internal sampling")
#endif
#endif
PRINT_CONFIG_VAR(IMU_MPU9250_SMPLRT_DIV)
PRINT_CONFIG_VAR(IMU_MPU9250_GYRO_LOWPASS_FILTER)
PRINT_CONFIG_VAR(IMU_MPU9250_ACCEL_LOWPASS_FILTER)
#ifndef IMU_MPU9250_GYRO_RANGE
#define IMU_MPU9250_GYRO_RANGE MPU9250_GYRO_RANGE_1000
#endif
PRINT_CONFIG_VAR(IMU_MPU9250_GYRO_RANGE)
#ifndef IMU_MPU9250_ACCEL_RANGE
#define IMU_MPU9250_ACCEL_RANGE MPU9250_ACCEL_RANGE_8G
#endif
PRINT_CONFIG_VAR(IMU_MPU9250_ACCEL_RANGE)
// Default channels order
#ifndef IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_X
#define IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_X 0
#endif
PRINT_CONFIG_VAR(IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_X)
#ifndef IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_Y
#define IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_Y 1
#endif
PRINT_CONFIG_VAR(IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_Y)
#ifndef IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_Z
#define IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_Z 2
#endif
PRINT_CONFIG_VAR(IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_Z)
#ifndef IMU_MPU9250_READ_MAG
#define IMU_MPU9250_READ_MAG TRUE
#endif
#ifndef IMU_MPU9250_MAG_STARTUP_DELAY
#define IMU_MPU9250_MAG_STARTUP_DELAY 1
#endif
struct ImuMpu9250 imu_mpu9250;
void mpu_wait_slave4_ready(void);
void mpu_wait_slave4_ready_cb(struct spi_transaction *t);
bool_t imu_mpu9250_configure_mag_slave(Mpu9250ConfigSet mpu_set, void *mpu);
void imu_impl_init(void)
{
/* MPU9250 */
mpu9250_spi_init(&imu_mpu9250.mpu, &(IMU_MPU9250_SPI_DEV), IMU_MPU9250_SPI_SLAVE_IDX);
// change the default configuration
imu_mpu9250.mpu.config.smplrt_div = IMU_MPU9250_SMPLRT_DIV;
imu_mpu9250.mpu.config.dlpf_gyro_cfg = IMU_MPU9250_GYRO_LOWPASS_FILTER;
imu_mpu9250.mpu.config.dlpf_accel_cfg = IMU_MPU9250_ACCEL_LOWPASS_FILTER;
imu_mpu9250.mpu.config.gyro_range = IMU_MPU9250_GYRO_RANGE;
imu_mpu9250.mpu.config.accel_range = IMU_MPU9250_ACCEL_RANGE;
/* "internal" ak8963 magnetometer as I2C slave */
#if IMU_MPU9250_READ_MAG
/* read 15 bytes for status, accel, gyro + 7 bytes for mag slave */
imu_mpu9250.mpu.config.nb_bytes = 22;
imu_mpu9250.mpu.config.nb_slaves = 1;
#endif
/* set callback function to configure mag */
imu_mpu9250.mpu.config.slaves[0].configure = &imu_mpu9250_configure_mag_slave;
/* Set MPU I2C master clock */
imu_mpu9250.mpu.config.i2c_mst_clk = MPU9250_MST_CLK_400KHZ;
/* Enable I2C slave0 delayed sample rate */
imu_mpu9250.mpu.config.i2c_mst_delay = 1;
/* configure spi transaction for wait_slave4 */
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.cpol = SPICpolIdleHigh;
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.cpha = SPICphaEdge2;
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.dss = SPIDss8bit;
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.bitorder = SPIMSBFirst;
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.cdiv = SPIDiv64;
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.select = SPISelectUnselect;
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.slave_idx = IMU_MPU9250_SPI_SLAVE_IDX;
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.output_length = 1;
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.input_length = 2;
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.before_cb = NULL;
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.after_cb = mpu_wait_slave4_ready_cb;
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.input_buf = &(imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_rx_buf[0]);
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.output_buf = &(imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_tx_buf[0]);
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.status = SPITransDone;
imu_mpu9250.slave4_ready = FALSE;
}
void imu_periodic(void)
{
mpu9250_spi_periodic(&imu_mpu9250.mpu);
}
#define Int16FromBuf(_buf,_idx) ((int16_t)(_buf[_idx] | (_buf[_idx+1] << 8)))
void imu_mpu9250_event(void)
{
uint32_t now_ts = get_sys_time_usec();
// If the MPU9250 SPI transaction has succeeded: convert the data
mpu9250_spi_event(&imu_mpu9250.mpu);
if (imu_mpu9250.mpu.data_available) {
// set channel order
struct Int32Vect3 accel = {
(int32_t)(imu_mpu9250.mpu.data_accel.value[IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_X]),
(int32_t)(imu_mpu9250.mpu.data_accel.value[IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_Y]),
(int32_t)(imu_mpu9250.mpu.data_accel.value[IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_Z])
};
struct Int32Rates rates = {
(int32_t)(imu_mpu9250.mpu.data_rates.value[IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_X]),
(int32_t)(imu_mpu9250.mpu.data_rates.value[IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_Y]),
(int32_t)(imu_mpu9250.mpu.data_rates.value[IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_Z])
};
// unscaled vector
VECT3_COPY(imu.accel_unscaled, accel);
RATES_COPY(imu.gyro_unscaled, rates);
#if IMU_MPU9250_READ_MAG
if (!bit_is_set(imu_mpu9250.mpu.data_ext[6], 3)) { //mag valid just HOFL == 0
/** FIXME: assumes that we get new mag data each time instead of reading drdy bit */
struct Int32Vect3 mag;
mag.x = Int16FromBuf(imu_mpu9250.mpu.data_ext, 2 * IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_Y);
mag.y = Int16FromBuf(imu_mpu9250.mpu.data_ext, 2 * IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_X);
mag.z = -Int16FromBuf(imu_mpu9250.mpu.data_ext, 2 * IMU_MPU9250_CHAN_Z);
VECT3_COPY(imu.mag_unscaled, mag);
imu_scale_mag(&imu);
AbiSendMsgIMU_MAG_INT32(IMU_MPU9250_ID, now_ts, &imu.mag);
}
#endif
imu_mpu9250.mpu.data_available = FALSE;
imu_scale_gyro(&imu);
imu_scale_accel(&imu);
AbiSendMsgIMU_GYRO_INT32(IMU_MPU9250_ID, now_ts, &imu.gyro);
AbiSendMsgIMU_ACCEL_INT32(IMU_MPU9250_ID, now_ts, &imu.accel);
}
}
// hack with waiting to avoid creating another event loop to check the mag config status
static inline void mpu_set_and_wait(Mpu9250ConfigSet mpu_set, void *mpu, uint8_t _reg, uint8_t _val)
{
mpu_set(mpu, _reg, _val);
while (imu_mpu9250.mpu.spi_trans.status != SPITransSuccess);
}
/** function to configure akm8963 mag
* @return TRUE if mag configuration finished
*/
bool_t imu_mpu9250_configure_mag_slave(Mpu9250ConfigSet mpu_set, void *mpu)
{
// wait before starting the configuration of the mag
// doing to early may void the mode configuration
if (get_sys_time_float() < IMU_MPU9250_MAG_STARTUP_DELAY) {
return FALSE;
}
//config AK8963 soft reset
mpu_set_and_wait(mpu_set, mpu, MPU9250_REG_I2C_SLV4_ADDR, (MPU9250_MAG_ADDR >> 1));
mpu_set_and_wait(mpu_set, mpu, MPU9250_REG_I2C_SLV4_REG, AK8963_REG_CNTL2);
mpu_set_and_wait(mpu_set, mpu, MPU9250_REG_I2C_SLV4_DO, 1);
mpu_set_and_wait(mpu_set, mpu, MPU9250_REG_I2C_SLV4_CTRL, (1 << 7)); // Slave 4 enable
mpu_wait_slave4_ready();
// Set it to continious measuring mode 2
mpu_set_and_wait(mpu_set, mpu, MPU9250_REG_I2C_SLV4_ADDR, (MPU9250_MAG_ADDR >> 1));
mpu_set_and_wait(mpu_set, mpu, MPU9250_REG_I2C_SLV4_REG, AK8963_REG_CNTL1);
mpu_set_and_wait(mpu_set, mpu, MPU9250_REG_I2C_SLV4_DO, AK8963_CNTL1_CM_2);
mpu_set_and_wait(mpu_set, mpu, MPU9250_REG_I2C_SLV4_CTRL, (1 << 7)); // Slave 4 enable
mpu_wait_slave4_ready();
//Config SLV0 for continus Read
mpu_set_and_wait(mpu_set, mpu, MPU9250_REG_I2C_SLV0_ADDR, (MPU9250_MAG_ADDR >> 1) | MPU9250_SPI_READ);
mpu_set_and_wait(mpu_set, mpu, MPU9250_REG_I2C_SLV0_REG, AK8963_REG_HXL);
// Put the enable command as last.
mpu_set_and_wait(mpu_set, mpu, MPU9250_REG_I2C_SLV0_CTRL,
(1 << 7) | // Slave 0 enable
(7 << 0)); // Read 7 bytes (mag x,y,z + status)
return TRUE;
}
void mpu_wait_slave4_ready(void)
{
while (!imu_mpu9250.slave4_ready) {
if (imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans.status == SPITransDone) {
imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_tx_buf[0] = MPU9250_REG_I2C_MST_STATUS | MPU9250_SPI_READ;
spi_submit(imu_mpu9250.mpu.spi_p, &(imu_mpu9250.wait_slave4_trans));
}
}
}
void mpu_wait_slave4_ready_cb(struct spi_transaction *t)
{
if (bit_is_set(t->input_buf[1], MPU9250_I2C_SLV4_DONE)) {
imu_mpu9250.slave4_ready = TRUE;
} else {
imu_mpu9250.slave4_ready = FALSE;
}
t->status = SPITransDone;
}
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Gautier Hattenberger <gautier.hattenberger@enac.fr>
*
* This file is part of paparazzi.
*
* paparazzi is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* paparazzi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with paparazzi; see the file COPYING. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @file subsystems/imu/imu_mpu9250_spi.h
*
* IMU driver for the MPU9250 using SPI
*
*/
#ifndef IMU_MPU9250_SPI_H
#define IMU_MPU9250_SPI_H
#include "std.h"
#include "generated/airframe.h"
#include "subsystems/imu.h"
#include "peripherals/mpu9250_spi.h"
/** default gyro sensitivy and neutral from the datasheet
* MPU with 1000 deg/s has 32.8 LSB/(deg/s)
* sens = 1/32.8 * pi/180 * 2^INT32_RATE_FRAC
* sens = 1/32.8 * pi/180 * 4096 = 2.17953
I*/
#if !defined IMU_GYRO_P_SENS & !defined IMU_GYRO_Q_SENS & !defined IMU_GYRO_R_SENS
// FIXME
#define IMU_GYRO_P_SENS 2.17953
#define IMU_GYRO_P_SENS_NUM 18271
#define IMU_GYRO_P_SENS_DEN 8383
#define IMU_GYRO_Q_SENS 2.17953
#define IMU_GYRO_Q_SENS_NUM 18271
#define IMU_GYRO_Q_SENS_DEN 8383
#define IMU_GYRO_R_SENS 2.17953
#define IMU_GYRO_R_SENS_NUM 18271
#define IMU_GYRO_R_SENS_DEN 8383
#endif
/** default accel sensitivy from the datasheet
* MPU with 8g has 4096 LSB/g
* sens = 9.81 [m/s^2] / 4096 [LSB/g] * 2^INT32_ACCEL_FRAC = 2.4525
*/
#if !defined IMU_ACCEL_X_SENS & !defined IMU_ACCEL_Y_SENS & !defined IMU_ACCEL_Z_SENS
// FIXME
#define IMU_ACCEL_X_SENS 2.4525
#define IMU_ACCEL_X_SENS_NUM 981
#define IMU_ACCEL_X_SENS_DEN 400
#define IMU_ACCEL_Y_SENS 2.4525
#define IMU_ACCEL_Y_SENS_NUM 981
#define IMU_ACCEL_Y_SENS_DEN 400
#define IMU_ACCEL_Z_SENS 2.4525
#define IMU_ACCEL_Z_SENS_NUM 981
#define IMU_ACCEL_Z_SENS_DEN 400
#endif
struct ImuMpu9250 {
struct Mpu9250_Spi mpu;
struct spi_transaction wait_slave4_trans;
volatile uint8_t wait_slave4_tx_buf[1];
volatile uint8_t wait_slave4_rx_buf[2];
volatile bool_t slave4_ready;
};
extern struct ImuMpu9250 imu_mpu9250;
extern void imu_mpu9250_event(void);
#define ImuEvent imu_mpu9250_event
#endif /* IMU_MPU9250_SPI_H */