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Prep for 6.5 release
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@3730 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
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@@ -1901,4 +1901,83 @@ This release also includes some completed but untest functionality.
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testing. Unfortunately, testing will be delayed due to tool issues.
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* Support for the NXP LPC315x MCUs.
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Additional miscellaneous enhancements and bug fixes to task_delete(), recvfrom(), and other changes as noted in the ChangeLog.
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Additional miscellaneous enhancements and bug fixes to task_delete(), recvfrom(),
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and other changes as noted in the ChangeLog.
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nuttx-6.5
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^^^^^^^^^
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The 72nd release of NuttX, Version 6.5, was made on June 21, 2011 and is
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available for download from the SourceForge website. The 6.5 release
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is all about support for the Atmel 8-bit AVR family. I have been
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interested in the AVR family for some time but because of the severe
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SRAM constraints and because of the availability of many tiny schedulers
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for the AVR, it has not been "on the radar screen." However, I have
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recently become interested because of interest expressed by members of
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the forum and because of the availability of newer, larger capacity AVR
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parts (that I don't have yet).
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This release includes support for the following AVR boards. As with any
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initial support for new architectures, there are some incomplete areas
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and a few caveats that need to be stated. Here they are, ordered from
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the least to the most complete:
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* SoC Robotics Amber Web Server (ATMega128).
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This port of NuttX to the Amber Web Server from SoC Robotics
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(http://www.soc-robotics.com/index.htm). Is only partially in place.
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The Amber Web Server is based on an Atmel ATMega128 (128Kb FLASH
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but only 4Kb of SRAM).
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STATUS: Work on this port has stalled due to toolchain issues. It
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is complete, but untested.
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* Micropendous 3 AT9USB647
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This port of NuttX to the Opendous Micropendous 3 board. The
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Micropendous3 may be populated with an AT90USB646, 647, 1286, or
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1287. See http://code.google.com/p/opendous/. I have only the
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AT90USB647 version for testing. This version has very limited
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memory resources: 64Kb of FLASH and 4Kb of SRAM.
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STATUS: The basic port was released in NuttX-6.5. This basic port
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consists only of a "Hello, World!!" example that demonstrates
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initialization of the OS, creation of a simple task, and serial
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console output. The tiny SRAM limits what you can do with the
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AT90USB647 (see issues below).
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* PJRC Teensy++ 2.0 AT9USB1286
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This is a port of NuttX to the PJRC Teensy++ 2.0 board. This board
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was developed by PJRC (http://pjrc.com/teensy/). The Teensy++ 2.0 is
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based on an Atmel AT90USB1286 MCU with 128Kb of FLASH and 8Kb of SRAM;
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a little more room to move than the AT90USB647.
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STATUS: The basic port was released in NuttX-6.5. This basic port
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consists of a "Hello, World!!" example and also slightly simplified
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NuttShell (NSH) configuration (see the NSH User Guide at
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http://www.nuttx.org/NuttShell.html).
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An SPI driver and a USB device driver exist for the AT90USB as well
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as a USB mass storage configuration. However, this configuration is not
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fully debugged as of the NuttX-6.5 release.
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AVR-specific issues. The basic AVR port is solid and biggest issue for using
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AVR is its tiny SRAM memory and its Harvard architecture. Because of the
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Harvard architecture, constant data that resides to flash is inaccessible using
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"normal" memory reads and writes (only SRAM data can be accessed "normally").
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Special AVR instructions are available for accessing data in FLASH, but these
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have not been integrated into the normal, general purpose OS.
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Most NuttX test applications are console-oriented with lots of strings used
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for printf and debug output. These strings are all stored in SRAM now due to
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these data accessing issues and even the smallest console-oriented applications
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can quickly fill a 4-8Kb memory. So, in order for the AVR port to be useful,
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one of two things would need to be done:
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1. Don't use console applications that required lots of strings. The basic
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AVR port is solid and your typical deeply embedded application should work
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fine.
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2. Create a special version of printf that knows how to access strings that
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reside in FLASH (or EEPROM).
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