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ROMFS filesystem
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@902 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
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############################################################################
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# fs/romfs/Make.defs
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2008 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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# Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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# are met:
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#
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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# distribution.
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# 3. Neither the name Nuttx nor the names of its contributors may be
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# used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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# without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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# COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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# OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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############################################################################
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ifeq ($(CONFIG_FS_ROMFS),y)
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ASRCS +=
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CSRCS += fs_romfs.c fs_romfsutil.c
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endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* fs/romfs/fs_romfs.h
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2008 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
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*
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* References: Linux/Documentation/filesystems/romfs.txt
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef __FS_ROMFS_FS_ROMFS_H
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#define __FS_ROMFS_FS_ROMFS_H
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include "../fs_internal.h"
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/****************************************************************************
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* Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Volume header (multi-byte values are big-endian) */
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#define ROMFS_VHDR_ROM1FS 0 /* 0-7: "-rom1fs-" */
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#define ROMFS_VHDR_SIZE 8 /* 8-11: Number of accessible bytes in this fs. */
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#define ROMFS_VHDR_CHKSUM 12 /* 12-15: Checksum of the first 512 bytes. */
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#define ROMFS_VHDR_VOLNAME 16 /* 16-..: Zero terminated volume name, padded to
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* 16 byte boundary. */
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#define ROMFS_VHDR_MAGIC "-rom1fs-"
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/* File header offset (multi-byte values are big-endian) */
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#define ROMFS_FHDR_NEXT 0 /* 0-3: Offset of the next file header
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* (zero if no more files) */
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#define ROMFS_FHDR_INFO 4 /* 4-7: Info for directories/hard links/
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* devices */
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#define ROMFS_FHDR_SIZE 8 /* 8-11: Size of this file in bytes */
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#define ROMFS_FHDR_CHKSUM 12 /* 12-15: Checksum covering the meta data,
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* including the file name, and
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* padding. */
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#define ROMFS_FHDR_NAME 16 /* 16-..: Zero terminated volume name, padded
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* to 16 byte boundary. */
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/* Bits 0-3 of the rf_next offset provide mode information. These are the
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* values specified in */
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#define RFNEXT_MODEMASK 7 /* Bits 0-2: Mode; bit 3: Executable */
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#define RFNEXT_OFFSETMASK (~7) /* Bits n-3: Offset to next entry */
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#define RFNEXT_HARDLINK 0 /* rf_info = Link destination file header */
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#define RFNEXT_DIRECTORY 1 /* rf_info = First file's header */
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#define RFNEXT_FILE 2 /* rf_info = Unused, must be zero */
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#define RFNEXT_SOFTLINK 3 /* rf_info = Unused, must be zero */
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#define RFNEXT_BLOCKDEV 4 /* rf_info = 16/16 bits major/minor number */
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#define RFNEXT_CHARDEV 5 /* rf_info = 16/16 bits major/minor number */
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#define RFNEXT_SOCKET 6 /* rf_info = Unused, must be zero */
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#define RFNEXT_FIFO 7 /* rf_info = Unused, must be zero */
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#define RFNEXT_EXEC 8 /* Modifier of RFNEXT_DIRECTORY and RFNEXT_FILE */
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#define IS_MODE(rfn,mode) ((((uint32)(rfn))&RFNEXT_MODEMASK)==(mode))
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#define IS_HARDLINK(rfn) IS_MODE(rfn,RFNEXT_HARDLINK)
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#define IS_DIRECTORY(rfn) IS_MODE(rfn,RFNEXT_DIRECTORY)
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#define IS_FILE(rfn) IS_MODE(rfn,RFNEXT_FILE)
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#define IS_EXECUTABLE(rfn) (((rfn) & RFNEXT_EXEC) != 0)
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/* RFNEXT_SOFTLINK, RFNEXT_BLOCKDEV, RFNEXT_CHARDEV, RFNEXT_SOCKET, and
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* RFNEXT_FIFO are not presently supported in NuttX.
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*/
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/* Alignment macros */
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#define ROMFS_ALIGNMENT 16
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#define ROMFS_MAXPADDING (ROMFS_ALIGNMENT-1)
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#define ROMFS_ALIGNMASK (~ROMFS_MAXPADDING)
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#define ROMFS_ALIGNUP(addr) ((((uint32)(addr))+ROMFS_MAXPADDING)&ROMFS_ALIGNMASK)
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#define ROMFS_ALIGNDOWN(addr) (((uint32)(addr))&ROMFS_ALIGNMASK)
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/* Offset and sector conversions */
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#define SEC_NDXMASK(r) ((r)->rm_hwsectorsize - 1)
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#define SEC_NSECTORS(r,o) ((o) / (r)->rm_hwsectorsize)
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/* Maximum numbr of links that will be followed before we decide that there
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* is a problem.
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*/
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#define ROMF_MAX_LINKS 64
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Types
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****************************************************************************/
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/* This structure represents the overall mountpoint state. An instance of this
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* structure is retained as inode private data on each mountpoint that is
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* mounted with a fat32 filesystem.
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*/
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struct romfs_file_s;
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struct romfs_mountpt_s
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{
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struct inode *rm_blkdriver; /* The block driver inode that hosts the FAT32 fs */
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struct romfs_file_s *rm_head; /* A list to all files opened on this mountpoint */
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boolean rm_mounted; /* TRUE: The file system is ready */
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uint16 rm_hwsectorsize; /* HW: Sector size reported by block driver*/
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sem_t rm_sem; /* Used to assume thread-safe access */
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uint32 rm_rootoffset; /* Saved offset to the first root directory entry */
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uint32 rm_hwnsectors; /* HW: The number of sectors reported by the hardware */
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uint32 rm_volsize; /* Size of the ROMFS volume */
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uint32 rm_cachesector; /* Current sector in the rm_buffer */
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ubyte *rm_buffer; /* Device sector buffer */
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};
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/* This structure represents on open file under the mountpoint. An instance
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* of this structure is retained as struct file specific information on each
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* opened file.
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*/
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struct romfs_file_s
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{
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struct romfs_file_s *rf_next; /* Retained in a singly linked list */
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boolean rf_open; /* TRUE: The file is (still) open */
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uint32 rf_diroffset; /* Offset to the parent directory entry */
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uint32 rf_startoffset; /* Offset to the start of the file */
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uint32 rf_size; /* Size of the file in bytes */
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uint32 rf_cachesector; /* Current sector in the rf_buffer */
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ubyte *rf_buffer; /* File sector buffer */
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};
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/* This structure is used internally for describing the result of
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* walking a path
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*/
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struct romfs_dirinfo_s
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{
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/* These values describe the directory containing the terminal
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* path component (of the terminal component itself if it is
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* a directory.
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*/
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struct fs_romfsdir_s rd_dir; /* Describes directory. */
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/* Values from the ROMFS file entry */
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uint32 rd_next; /* Offset of the next file header+flags */
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uint32 rd_size; /* Size (if file) */
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Global Variables
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Function Prototypes
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****************************************************************************/
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#undef EXTERN
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#if defined(__cplusplus)
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#define EXTERN extern "C"
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extern "C" {
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#else
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#define EXTERN extern
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#endif
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EXTERN void romfs_semtake(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm);
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EXTERN void romfs_semgive(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm);
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EXTERN int romfs_hwread(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm, ubyte *buffer,
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uint32 sector, unsigned int nsectors);
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EXTERN int romfs_devcacheread(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm, uint32 sector);
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EXTERN int romfs_filecacheread(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm,
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struct romfs_file_s *rf, uint32 sector);
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EXTERN int romfs_getgeometry(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm);
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EXTERN int romfs_mount(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm);
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EXTERN int romfs_checkmount(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm);
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EXTERN int romfs_finddirentry(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm,
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struct romfs_dirinfo_s *dirinfo,
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const char *path);
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EXTERN int romfs_parsedirentry(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm,
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uint32 offset, uint32 *poffset, uint32 *pnext,
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uint32 *pinfo, uint32 *psize);
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EXTERN int romfs_parsefilename(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm, uint32 offset,
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char *pname);
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#undef EXTERN
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#if defined(__cplusplus)
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* __FS_ROMFS_FS_ROMFS_H */
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