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Add a up_stack_frame() interface to allocate a frame of data on a task's stack.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@5768 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
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@@ -60,14 +60,14 @@
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_LIBC_FLOATINGPOINT
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# define CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT 8
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# define STACK_ALIGNMENT 8
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#else
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# define CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT 4
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# define STACK_ALIGNMENT 4
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#endif
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/* Stack alignment macros */
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#define STACK_ALIGN_MASK (CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT-1)
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#define STACK_ALIGN_MASK (STACK_ALIGNMENT-1)
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#define STACK_ALIGN_DOWN(a) ((a) & ~STACK_ALIGN_MASK)
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#define STACK_ALIGN_UP(a) (((a) + STACK_ALIGN_MASK) & ~STACK_ALIGN_MASK)
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@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
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/****************************************************************************
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* arch/mips/src/common/up_stackframe.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2013 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <sched.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <nuttx/arch.h>
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#include "up_internal.h"
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Macros
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****************************************************************************/
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/* MIPS requires at least a 4-byte stack alignment. For floating point use,
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* however, the stack must be aligned to 8-byte addresses.
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_LIBC_FLOATINGPOINT
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# define STACK_ALIGNMENT 8
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#else
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# define STACK_ALIGNMENT 4
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#endif
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/* Stack alignment macros */
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#define STACK_ALIGN_MASK (STACK_ALIGNMENT-1)
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#define STACK_ALIGN_DOWN(a) ((a) & ~STACK_ALIGN_MASK)
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#define STACK_ALIGN_UP(a) (((a) + STACK_ALIGN_MASK) & ~STACK_ALIGN_MASK)
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Types
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Function Prototypes
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Global Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: up_stack_frame
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*
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* Description:
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* Allocate a stack frame in the TCB's stack to hold thread-specific data.
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* This function may be called anytime after up_create_stack() or
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* up_use_stack() have been called but before the task has been started.
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*
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* Thread data may be kept in the stack (instead of in the TCB) if it is
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* accessed by the user code directory. This includes such things as
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* argv[]. The stack memory is guaranteed to be in the same protection
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* domain as the thread.
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*
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* The following TCB fields will be re-initialized:
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*
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* - adj_stack_size: Stack size after removal of the stack frame from
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* the stack
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* - adj_stack_ptr: Adjusted initial stack pointer after the frame has
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* been removed from the stack. This will still be the initial value
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* of the stack pointer when the task is started.
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*
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* Inputs:
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* - tcb: The TCB of new task
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* - frame_size: The size of the stack frame to allocate.
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* - A pointer to bottom of the allocated stack frame. NULL will be
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* returned on any failures. The alignment of the returned value is
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* the same as the alignment of the stack itself.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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FAR void *up_stack_frame(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, size_t frame_size)
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{
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uintptr_t topaddr;
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/* Align the frame_size */
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frame_size = STACK_ALIGN_UP(frame_size);
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/* Is there already a stack allocated? Is it big enough? */
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if (!tcb->stack_alloc_ptr || tcb->adj_stack_size <= frame_size)
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{
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return NULL;
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}
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/* Save the adjusted stack values in the struct tcb_s */
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topaddr = (uintptr_t)tcb->adj_stack_ptr - frame_size;
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tcb->adj_stack_ptr = (FAR void *)topaddr;
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tcb->adj_stack_size -= frame_size;
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return (FAR void *)(topaddr + sizeof(uint32_t));
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}
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@@ -49,6 +49,26 @@
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#include "up_internal.h"
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* MIPS requires at least a 4-byte stack alignment. For floating point use,
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* however, the stack must be aligned to 8-byte addresses.
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_LIBC_FLOATINGPOINT
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# define STACK_ALIGNMENT 8
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#else
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# define STACK_ALIGNMENT 4
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#endif
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/* Stack alignment macros */
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#define STACK_ALIGN_MASK (STACK_ALIGNMENT-1)
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#define STACK_ALIGN_DOWN(a) ((a) & ~STACK_ALIGN_MASK)
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#define STACK_ALIGN_UP(a) (((a) + STACK_ALIGN_MASK) & ~STACK_ALIGN_MASK)
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Types
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****************************************************************************/
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@@ -107,21 +127,20 @@ int up_use_stack(struct tcb_s *tcb, void *stack, size_t stack_size)
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tcb->stack_alloc_ptr = stack;
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/* MIPS uses a push-down stack: the stack grows
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* toward loweraddresses in memory. The stack pointer
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* register, points to the lowest, valid work address
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* (the "top" of the stack). Items on the stack are
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* referenced as positive word offsets from sp.
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/* MIPS uses a push-down stack: the stack grows toward loweraddresses in
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* memory. The stack pointer register, points to the lowest, valid work
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* address (the "top" of the stack). Items on the stack are referenced
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* as positive word offsets from sp.
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*/
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top_of_stack = (uint32_t)tcb->stack_alloc_ptr + stack_size - 4;
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/* The MIPS stack must be aligned at word (4 byte)
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* boundaries. If necessary top_of_stack must be rounded
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* down to the next boundary
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/* The MIPS stack must be aligned at word (4 byte) or double word (8 byte)
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* boundaries. If necessary top_of_stack must be rounded down to the
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* next boundary
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*/
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top_of_stack &= ~3;
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top_of_stack = STACK_ALIGN_DOWN(top_of_stack);
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size_of_stack = top_of_stack - (uint32_t)tcb->stack_alloc_ptr + 4;
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/* Save the adjusted stack values in the struct tcb_s */
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