Documentation/NuttxPortingGuide.html: Some updated wording of description of the directories need for a complete board configuration.

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Gregory Nutt
2018-03-22 15:54:03 -06:00
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<h1><big><font color="#3c34ec">
<i>NuttX RTOS Porting Guide</i>
</font></big></h1>
<p>Last Updated: February 14, 2018</p>
<p>Last Updated: March 22, 2018</p>
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<p>
<b>Configuration Files</b>.
The NuttX configuration consists of:
The NuttX configuration consists of logic in processor architecture directories, chip/SoC directories, and board configuration directories.
The complete configuration is specified by several settings in the NuttX configuration file.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
<i>Processor architecture specific files</i>.
These are the files contained in the <code>arch/</code><i>&lt;arch-name&gt;</i><code>/</code> directory
and are discussed in a paragraph <a href="#archdirectorystructure">below</a>.
</li>
<li>
<i>Chip/SoC specific files</i>.
Each processor architecture is embedded in chip or <i>System-on-a-Chip</i> (SoC) architecture.
The full chip architecture includes the processor architecture plus chip-specific interrupt logic,
clocking logic, general purpose I/O (GPIO) logic, and specialized, internal peripherals (such as UARTs, USB, etc.).
<p>
These chip-specific files are contained within chip-specific sub-directories in the
<code>arch/</code><i>&lt;arch-name&gt;</i><code>/</code> directory and are selected via
the <code>CONFIG_ARCH_name</code> selection.
<i>Processor architecture specific files</i>.
These are the files contained in the <code>arch/</code><i>&lt;arch-name&gt;</i><code>/</code> directory and are discussed in a paragraph <a href="#archdirectorystructure">below</a>.
As an example, all ARM processor architectures are provided under the <code>arch/arm/</code> directory which is selected with the <code>CONFIG_ARCH=&quot;arm&quot;</code> configuration option.
</p>
<p>
Variants of the processor architecture may be provided in sub-directories of the
Extending this example, the ARMv7-M ARM family is supported by logic in <code>arch/arm/include/armv7-m</code> and <code>arch/arm/src/armv7-m</code> directories which are selected by the <code>CONFIG_ARCH_CORTEXM3=y</code> or <code>CONFIG_ARCH_CORTEXM4=y</code> configuration options
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
<i>Chip/SoC specific files</i>.
Each processor architecture is embedded in a <i>System-on-a-Chip</i> (SoC) architecture.
The full SoC architecture includes the processor architecture plus chip-specific interrupt logic, clocking logic, general purpose I/O (GPIO) logic, and specialized, internal peripherals (such as UARTs, USB, etc.).
</p>
<p>
These chip-specific files are contained within chip-specific sub-directories also under the
<code>arch/</code><i>&lt;arch-name&gt;</i><code>/</code> directory and are selected via
the <code>CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP</code> selection.
</p>
<p>
As an example, the STMicro STM32 SoC architecture is based on the ARMv7-M processor and is supported by logic in the <code>arch/arm/include/stm32</code> and <code>arch/arm/src/stm32</code> directories which are selected with the <code>CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP="stm32"</code> configuration setting.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
<i>Board specific configurations</i>.
In order to be usable, the chip must be contained in a board environment.
The board configuration defines additional properties of the board including such things as
peripheral LEDs, external peripherals (such as network, USB, etc.).
The board configuration defines additional properties of the board including such things as peripheral LEDs, external peripherals (such as networks, USB, etc.).
</p>
<p>
These board-specific configuration files can be found in the
<code>configs/</code><i>&lt;board-name&gt;</i><code>/</code> sub-directories and are discussed
in a paragraph <a href="#configsdirectorystructure">below</a>.
</p>
<p>
The directory <code>configs/stm32f4disovery/</code>, as an example, holds board-specific logic for the STM32F4 Discovery board and is selected via the <code>CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD=&quot;stm32f4discovery&quot;</code> configuration setting.
</p>
</li>
</ul>