Files
mosquitto/docker/generic

Eclipse Mosquitto Docker Image

Containers built with this Dockerfile build as source from published tarballs.

Mount Points

A docker mount point has been created in the image to be used for configuration.

/mosquitto/config

Two docker volumes have been created in the image to be used for persistent storage and logs.

/mosquitto/data
/mosquitto/log

User/Group

The image runs mosquitto under the mosquitto user and group, which are created with a uid and gid of 1883.

Running without a configuration file

Mosquitto 2.0 requires you to configure listeners and authentication before it will allow connections from anything other than the loopback interface. In the context of a container, this means you would normally need to provide a configuration file with your settings.

If you wish to run mosquitto without any authentication, and without setting any other configuration options, you can do so by using a configuration provided in the container for this purpose:

docker run -it -p 1883:1883 eclipse-mosquitto:<version> mosquitto -c /mosquitto-no-auth.conf

Configuration

When creating a container from the image, the default configuration values are used. To use a custom configuration file, mount a local configuration file to /mosquitto/config/mosquitto.conf

docker run -it -p 1883:1883 -v <absolute-path-to-configuration-file>:/mosquitto/config/mosquitto.conf eclipse-mosquitto:<version>

Configuration can be changed to:

  • persist data to /mosquitto/data
  • log to /mosquitto/log/mosquitto.log

i.e. add the following to mosquitto.conf:

persistence true
persistence_location /mosquitto/data/

log_dest file /mosquitto/log/mosquitto.log

Note: For any volume used, the data will be persistent between containers.

Build

Build and tag the docker image for a specific version:

docker build -t eclipse-mosquitto:<version> --build-arg VERSION="<version>" .

Run

Run a container using the new image:

docker run -it -p 1883:1883 -v <path-to-configuration-file>:/mosquitto/config/mosquitto.conf -v /mosquitto/data -v /mosquitto/log eclipse-mosquitto:<version>

💥 if the mosquitto configuration (mosquitto.conf) was modified to use non-default ports, the docker run command will need to be updated to expose the ports that have been configured.

Important: The default configuration only listens on the loopback interface. This means that there is no way to access Mosquitto in the docker container without using a custom configuration containing at least a listener. You also need to make a decision to allow anonymous connections or to set up a different method of client authentication.

i.e. to configure a Mosquitto docker container as if it was running locally, add the following to mosquitto.conf:

listener 1883
allow_anonymous true