PAT/source/html/t1011.html

Cut Rectangles
<div class="ques-view"><p>When a rectangle is cut by a straight line, we can easily obtain two polygons as the result. But the reversed problem is harder: given two polygons, your task is to check whether or not they could be obtained by cutting a rectangle.</p>
<p>To give you more trouble, the input polygons are possibly moved, rotated (90 degrees, 180 degrees, or 270 degrees counter-clockwise), or even flipped (mirrored).</p>
<p>It is assumed that the original rectangle's edges are parallel to the axis.</p>
<h3 id="input-specification-">Input Specification:</h3>
<p>Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives a positive integer <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow>N</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.68333em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.10903em;">N</span></span></span></span> (<span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mo>≤</mo><mn>2</mn><mn>0</mn></mrow>\le 20</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.64444em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.78041em;vertical-align:-0.13597em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mrel">≤</span><span class="mord mathrm">2</span><span class="mord mathrm">0</span></span></span></span>), and then <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow>N</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.68333em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.10903em;">N</span></span></span></span> pairs of polygons are given. Each polygon is described in the format:</p>
<p><span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow>k</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.69444em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.69444em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.03148em;">k</span></span></span></span> <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><msub><mi>x</mi><mn>1</mn></msub></mrow>x_1</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.43056em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.58056em;vertical-align:-0.15em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathit">x</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist"><span style="top:0.15em;margin-right:0.05em;margin-left:0em;"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span><span class="reset-textstyle scriptstyle cramped mtight"><span class="mord mathrm mtight">1</span></span></span><span class="baseline-fix"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span>​</span></span></span></span></span></span></span> <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><msub><mi>y</mi><mn>1</mn></msub></mrow>y_1</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.43056em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.19444em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist"><span style="top:0.15em;margin-right:0.05em;margin-left:-0.03588em;"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span><span class="reset-textstyle scriptstyle cramped mtight"><span class="mord mathrm mtight">1</span></span></span><span class="baseline-fix"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span>​</span></span></span></span></span></span></span> <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mo>⋯</mo></mrow>\cdots</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.31em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.31em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="minner">⋯</span></span></span></span> <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><msub><mi>x</mi><mi>k</mi></msub></mrow>x_k</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.43056em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.58056em;vertical-align:-0.15em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathit">x</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist"><span style="top:0.15em;margin-right:0.05em;margin-left:0em;"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span><span class="reset-textstyle scriptstyle cramped mtight"><span class="mord mathit mtight" style="margin-right:0.03148em;">k</span></span></span><span class="baseline-fix"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span>​</span></span></span></span></span></span></span> <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><msub><mi>y</mi><mi>k</mi></msub></mrow>y_k</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.43056em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.19444em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist"><span style="top:0.15em;margin-right:0.05em;margin-left:-0.03588em;"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span><span class="reset-textstyle scriptstyle cramped mtight"><span class="mord mathit mtight" style="margin-right:0.03148em;">k</span></span></span><span class="baseline-fix"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span>​</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p>where <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow>k</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.69444em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.69444em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.03148em;">k</span></span></span></span> (<span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo>&lt;</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>≤</mo><mn>1</mn><mn>0</mn></mrow>2 &lt; k \le 10</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.69444em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.83041em;vertical-align:-0.13597em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathrm">2</span><span class="mrel">&lt;</span><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.03148em;">k</span><span class="mrel">≤</span><span class="mord mathrm">1</span><span class="mord mathrm">0</span></span></span></span>) is the number of vertices on the polygon, and (<span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><msub><mi>x</mi><mi>i</mi></msub></mrow>x_i</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.43056em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.58056em;vertical-align:-0.15em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathit">x</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist"><span style="top:0.15em;margin-right:0.05em;margin-left:0em;"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span><span class="reset-textstyle scriptstyle cramped mtight"><span class="mord mathit mtight">i</span></span></span><span class="baseline-fix"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span>​</span></span></span></span></span></span></span>, <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><msub><mi>y</mi><mi>i</mi></msub></mrow>y_i</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.43056em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.19444em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist"><span style="top:0.15em;margin-right:0.05em;margin-left:-0.03588em;"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span><span class="reset-textstyle scriptstyle cramped mtight"><span class="mord mathit mtight">i</span></span></span><span class="baseline-fix"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span>​</span></span></span></span></span></span></span>) (<span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo>≤</mo><msub><mi>x</mi><mi>i</mi></msub><mo separator="true">,</mo><msub><mi>y</mi><mi>i</mi></msub><mo>≤</mo><mn>1</mn><msup><mn>0</mn><mn>8</mn></msup></mrow>0 \le x_i, y_i \le 10^8</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.8141079999999999em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:1.008548em;vertical-align:-0.19444em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathrm">0</span><span class="mrel">≤</span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathit">x</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist"><span style="top:0.15em;margin-right:0.05em;margin-left:0em;"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span><span class="reset-textstyle scriptstyle cramped mtight"><span class="mord mathit mtight">i</span></span></span><span class="baseline-fix"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span>​</span></span></span></span><span class="mpunct">,</span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.03588em;">y</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist"><span style="top:0.15em;margin-right:0.05em;margin-left:-0.03588em;"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span><span class="reset-textstyle scriptstyle cramped mtight"><span class="mord mathit mtight">i</span></span></span><span class="baseline-fix"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span>​</span></span></span></span><span class="mrel">≤</span><span class="mord mathrm">1</span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathrm">0</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist"><span style="top:-0.363em;margin-right:0.05em;"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span><span class="reset-textstyle scriptstyle uncramped mtight"><span class="mord mathrm mtight">8</span></span></span><span class="baseline-fix"><span class="fontsize-ensurer reset-size5 size5"><span style="font-size:0em;">​</span></span>​</span></span></span></span></span></span></span>) are the coordinates of the vertices, given in either clockwise or counter-clockwise order.</p>
<p>Note: there is no redundant vertex. That is, it is guaranteed that all the vertices are distinct for each polygon, and that no three consecutive vertices are on the same line.</p>
<h3 id="output-specification-">Output Specification:</h3>
<p>For each pair of polygons, print in a line either <code>YES</code> or <code>NO</code> as the answer.</p>
<h3 id="sample-input-">Sample Input:</h3>
<pre><code class="lang-in">8
3 0 0 1 0 1 1
3 0 0 1 1 0 1
3 0 0 1 0 1 1
3 0 0 1 1 0 2
4 0 4 1 4 1 0 0 0
4 4 0 4 1 0 1 0 0
3 0 0 1 1 0 1
4 2 3 1 4 1 7 2 7
5 10 10 10 12 12 12 14 11 14 10
3 28 35 29 35 29 37
3 7 9 8 11 8 9
5 87 26 92 26 92 23 90 22 87 22
5 0 0 2 0 1 1 1 2 0 2
4 0 0 1 1 2 1 2 0
4 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 0
4 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 0
</code></pre>
<h3 id="sample-output-">Sample Output:</h3>
<pre><code class="lang-out">YES
NO
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
YES
</code></pre>
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