PAT/source/html/b1092.html

最好吃的月饼
<div class="ques-view"><p>月饼是久负盛名的中国传统糕点之一，自唐朝以来，已经发展出几百品种。</p>
<p><img alt="mk.jpg" src="https://images.ptausercontent.com/fcb325a0-7090-4bf4-acb0-d4d7ea832f27.jpg"/></p>
<p>若想评比出一种“最好吃”的月饼，那势必在吃货界引发一场腥风血雨…… 在这里我们用数字说话，给出全国各地各种月饼的销量，要求你从中找出销量冠军，认定为最好吃的月饼。</p>
<h3 id="-">输入格式：</h3>
<p>输入首先给出两个正整数 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow>N</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.68333em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.10903em;">N</span></span></span></span>（<span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mo>≤</mo><mn>1</mn><mn>0</mn><mn>0</mn><mn>0</mn></mrow>\le 1000</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.64444em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.78041em;vertical-align:-0.13597em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mrel">≤</span><span class="mord mathrm">1</span><span class="mord mathrm">0</span><span class="mord mathrm">0</span><span class="mord mathrm">0</span></span></span></span>）和 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow>M</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.68333em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.10903em;">M</span></span></span></span>（<span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mo>≤</mo><mn>1</mn><mn>0</mn><mn>0</mn></mrow>\le 100</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.64444em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.78041em;vertical-align:-0.13597em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mrel">≤</span><span class="mord mathrm">1</span><span class="mord mathrm">0</span><span class="mord mathrm">0</span></span></span></span>），分别为月饼的种类数（于是默认月饼种类从 1 到 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow>N</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.68333em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.10903em;">N</span></span></span></span> 编号）和参与统计的城市数量。</p>
<p>接下来 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow>M</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.68333em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.10903em;">M</span></span></span></span> 行，每行给出 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow>N</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.68333em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.10903em;">N</span></span></span></span> 个非负整数（均不超过 1 百万），其中第 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow>i</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.65952em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.65952em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit">i</span></span></span></span> 个整数为第 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow>i</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.65952em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.65952em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit">i</span></span></span></span> 种月饼的销量（块）。数字间以空格分隔。</p>
<h3 id="-">输出格式：</h3>
<p>在第一行中输出最大销量，第二行输出销量最大的月饼的种类编号。如果冠军不唯一，则按编号递增顺序输出并列冠军。数字间以 1 个空格分隔，行首尾不得有多余空格。</p>
<h3 id="-">输入样例：</h3>
<pre><code class="lang-in">5 3
1001 992 0 233 6
8 0 2018 0 2008
36 18 0 1024 4
</code></pre>
<h3 id="-">输出样例：</h3>
<pre><code class="lang-out">2018
3 5
</code></pre>
</div>