PAT/source/html/b1017.html

A除以B
<div class="ques-view"><p>本题要求计算 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>A</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">/</mi><mi>B</mi></mrow>A/B</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.75em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit">A</span><span class="mord mathrm">/</span><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.05017em;">B</span></span></span></span>，其中 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow>A</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.68333em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit">A</span></span></span></span> 是不超过 1000 位的正整数，<span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow>B</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.68333em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.05017em;">B</span></span></span></span> 是 1 位正整数。你需要输出商数 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>Q</mi></mrow>Q</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.8777699999999999em;vertical-align:-0.19444em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit">Q</span></span></span></span> 和余数 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow>R</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.68333em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.00773em;">R</span></span></span></span>，使得 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>A</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>B</mi><mo>×</mo><mi>Q</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>R</mi></mrow>A = B \times Q + R</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.8777699999999999em;vertical-align:-0.19444em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit">A</span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.05017em;">B</span><span class="mbin">×</span><span class="mord mathit">Q</span><span class="mbin">+</span><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.00773em;">R</span></span></span></span> 成立。</p>
<h3 id="-">输入格式：</h3>
<p>输入在一行中依次给出 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow>A</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.68333em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit">A</span></span></span></span> 和 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow>B</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.68333em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.05017em;">B</span></span></span></span>，中间以 1 空格分隔。</p>
<h3 id="-">输出格式：</h3>
<p>在一行中依次输出 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>Q</mi></mrow>Q</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.8777699999999999em;vertical-align:-0.19444em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit">Q</span></span></span></span> 和 <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow>R</math></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="katex-html"><span class="strut" style="height:0.68333em;"></span><span class="strut bottom" style="height:0.68333em;vertical-align:0em;"></span><span class="base textstyle uncramped"><span class="mord mathit" style="margin-right:0.00773em;">R</span></span></span></span>，中间以 1 空格分隔。</p>
<h3 id="-">输入样例：</h3>
<pre><code class="lang-in">123456789050987654321 7
</code></pre>
<h3 id="-">输出样例：</h3>
<pre><code class="lang-out">17636684150141093474 3
</code></pre>
</div>