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44 lines
1.8 KiB
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44 lines
1.8 KiB
HTML
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<h1>1043. Is It a Binary Search Tree (25)</h1>
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<div id="problemContent">
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<p>A Binary Search Tree (BST) is recursively defined as a binary tree which has the following properties:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key.
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<li>The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys greater than or equal to the node's key.
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<li>Both the left and right subtrees must also be binary search trees. </li></li></li></ul>
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<p>If we swap the left and right subtrees of every node, then the resulting tree is called the Mirror Image of a BST.</p>
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<p>Now given a sequence of integer keys, you are supposed to tell if it is the preorder traversal sequence of a BST or the mirror image of a BST.</p>
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<p><b>
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Input Specification:
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</b></p>
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<p>Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains a positive integer N (<=1000). Then N integer keys are given in the next line. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.</p>
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<p><b>
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Output Specification:
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</b></p>
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<p>For each test case, first print in a line "YES" if the sequence is the preorder traversal sequence of a BST or the mirror image of a BST, or "NO" if not. Then if the answer is "YES", print in the next line the postorder traversal sequence of that tree. All the numbers in a line must be separated by a space, and there must be no extra space at the end of the line.
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</p>
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<b>Sample Input 1:</b><pre>
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7
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8 6 5 7 10 8 11
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</pre>
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<b>Sample Output 1:</b><pre>
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YES
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5 7 6 8 11 10 8
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</pre>
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<b>Sample Input 2:</b><pre>
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7
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8 10 11 8 6 7 5
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</pre>
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<b>Sample Output 2:</b><pre>
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YES
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11 8 10 7 5 6 8
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</pre>
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<b>Sample Input 3:</b><pre>
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7
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8 6 8 5 10 9 11
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</pre>
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<b>Sample Output 3:</b><pre>
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NO
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</pre>
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</div> |