Files
PAT/PATBasic/1017.c
T

49 lines
1.2 KiB
C

/**
* 1017. A除以B (20)
*
* 本题要求计算A/B,其中A是不超过1000位的正整数,B是1位正整数。你需要输出商数Q和
* 余数R,使得A = B * Q + R成立。
*
* 输入格式:
*
* 输入在1行中依次给出A和B,中间以1空格分隔。
*
* 输出格式:
*
* 在1行中依次输出Q和R,中间以1空格分隔。
*
* 输入样例:
* 123456789050987654321 7
* 输出样例:
* 17636684150141093474 3
**/
#include <stdio.h>
/* read 2 digits from highest digit of A, do manual division, get the quotient
and remainder. Read one more digit, combine this with the last remainder to
get a new 2-digits number. Do this until read to the end of A */
int main()
{
int B;
char A[1001], *p = A;
scanf("%s %d", A, &B);
/* the results are stored in A and B instead of printed out on-the-fly */
int twodigit, remainder = 0;
for(int i = 0; A[i]; i ++)
{
twodigit = remainder * 10 + (A[i] - '0');
A[i] = twodigit / B + '0';
remainder = twodigit % B;
}
B = remainder;
/* print */
if(A[0] == '0' && A[1] != '\0') p++;
printf("%s %d", p, B);
return 0;
}